英语四级动词词汇详解「」(通用3篇)
英语四级动词词汇详解「篇一」
动词在英语中扮演着非常重要的角色，它们是句子的核心，用来表达动作、状态、感受等。掌握英语四级动词词汇是学习英语的基础，下面将对几个常见的四级动词进行详细解析。
1. Study (v.) - 学习
Study是一个非常常见的动词，它表示通过阅读、研究或实践来获取知识。例如，我们可以说"I need to study for my exams"（我需要为考试学习）。
2. Communicate (v.) - 沟通
Communicate表示通过语言、写作或其他方式传达信息。例如，我们可以说"He communicated his ideas clearly"（他清楚地传达了他的想法）。
3. Understand (v.) - 理解
Understand表示理解或领会某事物的含义或意义。例如，我们可以说"I don't understand this concept"（我不理解这个概念）。
4. Explain (v.) - 解释
Explain表示以清晰简洁的方式说明或阐述某事物。例如，我们可以说"Can you explain this to me?"（你能给我解释一下吗？）。
5. Improve (v.) - 改善
Improve表示使某事物变得更好或更有效。例如，我们可以说"She wants to improve her English skills"（她想提高她的英语水平）。
6. Remember (v.) - 记住
Remember表示保持对某事物的记忆或意识。例如，我们可以说"I can't remember her name"（我记不住她的名字）。
7. Succeed (v.) - 成功
Succeed表示达到预期的目标或取得成功。例如，我们可以说"He worked hard and succeeded in his career"（他努力工作，并在事业上取得了成功）。
以上是几个常见的英语四级动词的详细解析，掌握它们的含义和用法，将有助于提高英语水平。
英语四级动词词汇详解「篇二」
动词是英语中最基本的词类之一，它们负责描述人们所进行的动作、状态和感受。下面将对几个常见的四级动词进行详细解析。
1. Participate (v.) - 参与
Participate表示积极参与或参加某个活动。例如，我们可以说"She actively participated in the discussion"（她积极参与了讨论）。
2. Achieve (v.) - 实现
Achieve表示达到或完成某个目标或成就。例如，我们可以说"He achieved his dream of becoming a doctor"（他实现了成为医生的梦想）。
3. Develop (v.) - 发展
Develop表示逐渐形成或进展。例如，我们可以说"The city has developed rapidly in recent years"（近年来，这个城市发展迅速）。
4. Discuss (v.) - 讨论
Discuss表示针对某个问题或主题进行交流意见。例如，我们可以说"We need to discuss this matter further"（我们需要进一步讨论这个问题）。
5. Support (v.) - 支持
Support表示提供支持或帮助。例如，我们可以说"He always supports his friends"（他始终支持他的朋友）。
6. Encourage (v.) - 鼓励
Encourage表示激励或支持某人做某事。例如，我们可以说"She encouraged me to pursue my dreams"（她鼓励我追求我的梦想）。
7. Change (v.) - 改变
Change表示使某物或某人发生变化。例如，我们可以说"She changed her hairstyle"（她改变了她的发型）。
以上是几个常见的英语四级动词的详细解析，通过学习它们的用法和含义，我们可以更好地理解和运用英语。
英语四级动词词汇详解「」 篇三
2017年英语四级动词词汇详解「汇编」
Ⅰ动词(时态,语态,用法,省略,一致性等)
时态
1)现在完成进行时态 (have/has been + -ing 分词构成): 动作或状态从过去某时开始,继续到现在,可能继续下去,也可能刚刚结束.
I’ve been writing letters for an hour.
I’ve been sitting in the garden.
2)过去完成进行时(由had been + ing分词构成): 过去某个时刻以前一直在进行的动作
I’d been working for some time when he called.
We had been waiting for her for two
3)将来完成进行时: 将来某个时刻以前一直在进行的动作.
By next summer, he will have been working here for twenty years.
In another month’s time she’ll have been studying here for three years.
4)将来完成时(由shall/will have + 过去分词构成): 将来某时已发生的事.
I shall have finished this one before lunch.
They’ll have hit the year’s target by the end of October.
语态
可以有两种被动结构的类型,例如:
He was said to be jealous of her success.
It was said that he was jealous of her success.
能同时适用于上述两个句型的主动词通常都是表示“估计”,“相信”等意义的.动词,常见的有assume,believe,expect,fear,feel,know,presume,report,say,suppose,understand等.
It is supposed that the ship has been sunk.
The ship is supposed to have been sunk.
担当be supposed to 与不定式的一般形式搭配时往往表示不同的意义.例如:
Why are you driving so fast in this area? You are supposed to know the speed to know the speed limit. (你应该晓得速度限制)
双宾语及宾补结构的被动语态
双宾语结构的被动语态: 双宾语结构变为被动语态时,可以把主动结构中的一个宾语变为主语,另一个宾语仍然保留在谓语后面,但多数是把间接宾语变为主语.
He was asked a number of questions at the press conference.
Two days were allowed them for making the necessary preparations.
宾补结构的被动语态:
She was called Big Sister by everybody.
Then he was made a squad leader.
He was considered quite qualified for the job.
The room was always kept clean and tidy.
短语动词
Vi + adv
The plane took off two hours late.
Vi + prep
They looked round the Cathedral.
Vi + prep (有被动语态)
She’s looking after her sister’s children.
The children were always well looked after.
Vi + adv + prep
I began to look forward to their visits.
Vt + O + adv
Some women choose to stay at home and bring up their children.
The children were brought up by their mother.
They took him on.
Vt + adv + O (无被动语态)
I am trying to give up smoking.
Vt + O + prep
We talked Donald into agreement.
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