英语常用的动词短语(优质3篇)
英语常用的动词短语 篇一
动词短语在英语中起着非常重要的作用,它们能够使句子更加生动有趣,并且能够帮助我们更准确地表达自己的意思。在本文中,我将介绍一些英语中常用的动词短语,并给出一些例子来帮助大家更好地理解和运用它们。
1. Look forward to(期待)
这个动词短语常用来表示期待某件事情的发生。例如:
- I'm really looking forward to the weekend.
- We're all looking forward to your presentation.
2. Take care of(照顾)
这个动词短语常用来表示照顾某人或某物。例如:
- My sister is taking care of my dog while I'm on vacation.
- The nurse took great care of the patient.
3. Give up(放弃)
这个动词短语常用来表示放弃某事或某人。例如:
- I gave up smoking last year.
- Don't give up on your dreams.
4. Put off(推迟)
这个动词短语常用来表示延迟或推迟某件事。例如:
- The meeting has been put off until next week.
- I keep putting off cleaning my room.
5. Look after(照看)
这个动词短语常用来表示照看或照料某人或某物。例如:
- Can you look after my cat while I'm away?
- She looks after her younger sister every day.
6. Set up(建立)
这个动词短语常用来表示建立或创建某事物。例如:
- They set up a new company last year.
- He helped me set up my own business.
7. Get along(相处)
这个动词短语常用来表示相处融洽或友好。例如:
- I get along well with my colleagues.
- Do you get along with your neighbors?
8. Carry out(执行)
这个动词短语常用来表示执行或实施某事。例如:
- The police carried out a thorough investigation.
- We need to carry out the plan as soon as possible.
9. Bring up(养育)
这个动词短语常用来表示养育或抚养某人。例如:
- My parents brought me up in a small town.
- She brought up her children by herself.
10. Break down(故障)
这个动词短语常用来表示某物发生故障或出现问题。例如:
- My car broke down on the way to work.
- The computer system broke down yesterday.
以上是一些英语中常用的动词短语,它们在日常交流中非常常见。希望大家能够通过学习和运用这些动词短语,提高自己的英语表达能力。记得多多练习,加油!
英语常用的动词短语 篇二
动词短语在英语中扮演着非常重要的角色,它们能够让我们的句子更加生动、流畅。在本文中,我将介绍一些常用的英语动词短语,并给出一些例子来帮助大家更好地理解和运用它们。
1. Get up(起床)
这个动词短语常用来表示起床。例如:
- I usually get up at 7 o'clock in the morning.
- Don't forget to set your alarm clock to get up early.
2. Go out(外出)
这个动词短语常用来表示外出或离开。例如:
- Let's go out for dinner tonight.
- I can't go out with you tonight, I have to study.
3. Come back(回来)
这个动词短语常用来表示回来或返回。例如:
- When will you come back from your vacation?
- I can't wait for you to come back home.
4. Look for(寻找)
这个动词短语常用来表示寻找某人或某物。例如:
- I'm looking for my keys, have you seen them?
- She is looking for a job right now.
5. Take off(脱下)
这个动词短语常用来表示脱下衣物或起飞。例如:
- Please take off your shoes before entering the house.
- The plane will take off in ten minutes.
6. Put on(穿上)
这个动词短语常用来表示穿上衣物或化妆。例如:
- It's cold outside, don't forget to put on your jacket.
- She always puts on makeup before going out.
7. Sit down(坐下)
这个动词短语常用来表示坐下或静坐。例如:
- Please sit down and make yourself comfortable.
- I like to sit down and read a book in the evening.
8. Stand up(站起来)
这个动词短语常用来表示站起来或起立。例如:
- Please stand up and give your seat to the elderly.
- I stood up to get a better view of the concert.
9. Turn on(打开)
这个动词短语常用来表示打开电器或灯。例如:
- Don't forget to turn on the air conditioner, it's hot today.
- He turned on the lights before entering the room.
10. Turn off(关闭)
这个动词短语常用来表示关闭电器或灯。例如:
- Please remember to turn off the TV when you're done watching.
- She turned off the computer before leaving the office.
以上是一些常用的英语动词短语,它们在日常生活中经常会用到。希望大家通过学习和运用这些动词短语,能够提高自己的英语表达能力。多多练习,加油!
英语常用的动词短语 篇三
英语常用的动词短语
记住英语常用的动词短语可以让我们的英文读写能力提高很多,下面就是小编分享的关于英语常用的动词短语大全,一起来看一下吧。
look的常用短语:
look up…in查找
look sb. up and down上下打量
look back to/ upon回顾
look upon…as把…看作
look forward to期待
look through浏览;看穿
take a new look呈现新面貌
fear的常用短语:
in fear害怕地
(be) in fear of害怕
for fear of/ that担心;生怕
concentrate的常用短语:
concentrate on专心…
concentrate one’s mind on专心于…类似的短语:
fix one’s mind upon
focus on
put one’s heart into
focus one’s mind on
surprise常用短语:
in surprise惊讶地
to one’s surprise使某人惊讶的是
be surprise at/to do/that对某事感到惊讶
表示“穿衣”的动作或状态的词和短语
1.表示动作的有:
pull on
put on
dress
dress sb
2.表示状态的有:
wear
be in
be dressed in
have…on
常见表“喜欢”的短语和单词
like
care for
be keen on
be fond of
take delight in…
trouble的常用短语:
have much trouble / no trouble (in) doing在…有/没有困难
take great trouble to do不辞辛劳做某事
put sb to the trouble of doing…为难某人做某事
make trouble捣乱
be in (great) trouble惹麻烦;处在困境中
help sb. out of trouble帮某人摆脱困境
end的常用短语:
come to an end……结束
put an end to结束……
on end竖起,连续
in the end终于;最后
end up (by) doing…以……结束
make both ends meet收支相抵
表示“导致”、“由…引起”的短语:
1.导致
cause sth. (to do)
result in
lead to
2.由……引起
be caused by
result from
grow out of
lie in
表“全力以赴”的短语:
do / try one’s best
spare no efforts to do
take great pains to do
go all out to do
do what somebody can (do) to do
do all somebody can (do) to do
direction常用短语:
in (the ) direction of….朝……方向
under the direction of ...在……的`指导下
follow the directions照说明去做
far常用短语:
far from (being)离……要求相差很远
far from +(a place)距离某地很远
far away遥远
so far到目前为止;那么远
as far as sb. knows/sees据某人所知
by far
(最高级前,比较级后)起强调作用
distance常用短语:
in the distance在远处
from/ at a distance从远处
keep sb. at a distance于某人保持一定距离
It is no distance at all.不远
use常用短语:
used to do过去曾经、常做
be used to doing…习惯于……
be used to do被用来做……
make good/ full use of充分利用……
come into use开始使用
……it is no use doing…干……没有用
“出了什么事”的几种不同表达
What’s wrong with….?
What’s the matter with…?
What’s the trouble with…?
What happened (to sb.) ?
“众所周知”常用表达法:
It is known to all that…主语从句,that不能省
As is known to all,定语从句,置于句首
We all know (that)后接宾语从句
Everyone knows (that)后接宾语从句
, which is known to all.非限定从句,置于句末
表“同意某人意见”的常用短语:
agree with sb. /what sb. said
agree to sth.
approve (of) sth.
in favour of sth.
be agreeable to sth.
be for sth.“不同意”
disagree with sb./ what sb. said
object to sth.
disapprove (of) sth.
be against sth.
sign的常用短语:
sign one’s name签名
sign to sb (not) to do sth.示意某人(不)做某事
signs of………的迹象
would rather与prefer的区别
1.宁愿做……而不做……
would rather do A than do B
prefer A to B
prefer to do A rather than do B
2. would rather主语+过去式,表示“宁愿”
eg. I would rather you came tomorrow than today.
should prefer sb. to do sth./ should prefer主语+过去式,表示“比较喜欢……”
eg. I should prefer you not to go there alone.
OR: I should prefer that you did not go there alone.
trap常用短语
be caught in a trap落入圈套
be led into a trap中圈套
set a trap to do sth.设圈套……
be trapped in sth.被…..所围困
grow常用短语
in the grow of在….成长中
grow up长大;成长
grow rich on靠…..变富
grow into长成……
grow out of由…..引起/滋生出
make常用短语
be made up of =consist of由……组成
make up for弥补
be made from/ of由……造成
make up编造;组成;化妆
be made into制成……
make fun of取笑;嘲弄
make a living谋生
supply, provide, offer的区别:
1.表示“向某人提供某物”
supply / provide sb. with sth.
supply / provide sth. for sb.
supply sth. to sb.
offer sb. sth.
2.表示“主动提出做某事”
offer to do sth.
3.表示“倘使”、“假如”
provided / providing that
= on condition that
=only if
4.表示“满足需要”supply / meet a need.
supply的常用短语
in short supply缺乏,不足
medical/military supply医疗/军用品
supplies of…许多
lack的常用短语
be lacking in sth.在……不足
make up for the lack of弥补……的不足
for/by/from/through lack of…由于…不足,缺乏
have no lack of不缺