高考英语最常考的熟词新义【最新3篇】

高考英语最常考的熟词新义 篇一

在高考英语中，有一些熟词常常出现，但往往被考生们忽视了它们的新义。在本文中，将重点介绍其中两个熟词的新义，即"advocate"和"consequence"。

首先，让我们来看看"advocate"这个词。在平常的日常用语中，我们通常将其理解为"支持"或"拥护"的意思。然而，在高考英语中，"advocate"的新义则是指"倡导者"或"提倡者"。这个新义在各种文章和阅读材料中都经常出现，尤其是在与社会问题、环境保护以及人权等相关的文章中。举个例子，假如题目为"Who is the greatest advocate for climate change?"（谁是气候变化最伟大的倡导者？），正确的答案可能是"Al Gore"。这个例子说明了在高考英语中，我们需要将"advocate"理解为"倡导者"，而非简单的"支持"。

接下来，我们来看看另一个常考的熟词的新义，即"consequence"。一般来说，我们将"consequence"理解为"结果"或"后果"。然而，在高考英语中，"consequence"的新义则是指"重要性"或"意义"。这个新义常常出现在与文化、历史和艺术相关的文章中。例如，如果一道考题要求考生解释"the consequence of Renaissance in Europe"（文艺复兴对欧洲的重要性），正确的答案应该是"the revival of classical learning and the emergence of new ideas"（古典学问的复兴和新思想的涌现）。在这个例子中，"consequence"的新义就是指文艺复兴对欧洲的"重要性"。

综上所述，"advocate"和"consequence"这两个常考的熟词在高考英语中都有着新义。了解并掌握这些新义对于高考英语的顺利通过至关重要。因此，在备考高考英语时，我们应该注意并加强对这些熟词新义的学习和理解。

高考英语最常考的熟词新义 篇二

在高考英语中，有一些熟词的新义常常成为考生们的难点。在本文中，我们将重点介绍"innovation"和"challenge"这两个熟词的新义。

首先，让我们来了解一下"innovation"这个词。在日常生活中，我们通常将其理解为"创新"或"创造"的意思。然而，在高考英语中，"innovation"的新义则是指"创新的事物"或"新颖的方法"。这个新义在各种阅读材料和写作中经常出现，尤其是在与科技、教育和商业领域相关的文章中。例如，如果题目要求考生描述"the latest innovation in technology"（最新的科技创新），正确的答案可能是"artificial intelligence"（人工智能）。这个例子说明了在高考英语中，我们需要将"innovation"理解为"创新的事物"，而非简单的"创新"。

接下来，我们来看看另一个常考的熟词的新义，即"challenge"。一般来说，我们将"challenge"理解为"挑战"的意思。然而，在高考英语中，"challenge"的新义则是指"困难"或"难题"。这个新义常常出现在与学习、工作和生活相关的文章中。例如，如果一道考题要求考生描述"the challenges of studying abroad"（出国留学的困难），正确的答案可能是"language barrier and cultural differences"（语言障碍和文化差异）。在这个例子中，"challenge"的新义就是指出国留学所面临的"困难"。

综上所述，"innovation"和"challenge"这两个常考的熟词在高考英语中都有着新义。了解并掌握这些新义对于高考英语的顺利通过至关重要。因此，在备考高考英语时，我们应该注意并加强对这些熟词新义的学习和理解。

高考英语最常考的熟词新义 篇三

　　1.absent adj.缺席的→adj.茫然的，恍惚的

　　She looked at the picture in an absent(茫然的)way.

　　2.ache v.& n.疼痛→v.渴望

　　Having left for ages，he was aching(渴望)for home.

　　3.address n.地址 v.写地址→vt.发表演说

　　The president will address(发表演说)his speech at 3：00 pm.

　　4.against prep.逆着，反对;倚，靠;碰→prep.以...为背景

　　The picture looks nice against(以...为背景)the white wall.

　　5.attend v.出席;参加→v.看护;治疗;陪同

　　The nurse attended(看护)to him day and night.

　　6.blank adj.空白的 n.空白→adj.没表情的;空虚的;没兴趣的

　　The stranger returned my greeting with a blank(没表情的)look.

　　7.blue adj.& n.蓝色→adj.忧伤的

　　His songs always make me feel blue(忧伤的).

　　8.build vt.建筑，建造→v.逐渐增强 n.体格，体形，身材

　　One should receive training to build(逐渐增强)up one's confidence.

　　You're right，Josh. He may have a small build(身材).

　　9.cause vt.促使，引起→n.原因，起因;事业，目标

　　Even with a staff of 22 volunteers，Thomas often devotes up to 50 hours a week to his cause(事业).

　　10.cloudy adj.阴的，多云的→adj.不明朗的`，不清晰的

　　Who will take his place still remains cloudy(不明朗的).

　　11.coach n.教练→v.辅导，指导

　　She coached(指导)me in playing foo

tball.

　　12.count n.& v.计算，数→vi.有价值，重要

　　It is not how much you read but what you read that counts(重要).

　　13.course n.课程;过程→n.一道菜

　　The courses(菜谱)vary with seasons.

　　14.cover v.覆盖→v.行走(一段路程);足以支付，够付;采访n.书刊封面，封皮

　　Motor-cars cover(行走一段路程)a hundred miles in little more than an hour.

　　To cover(足以支付)the cost of hiring a bus, each student will have to pay $10 each time.

　　15.cross v.跨越，横穿n.十字→adj.生气的

　　Don't be cross(生气的)with him—after all，he is a child.

　　16.desert n.沙漠→v.抛弃，离弃

　　He deserted(抛弃)his wife and children and went abroad.

　　17.deal vi.处理，解决→n.交易

　　Having been cheated in a business deal(交易)，he was reduced to nothing.

　　18.develop v.发展;开发;研制→v.冲印

　　Did you have the films developed(冲印)?

　　19.drive v.驾驶→v.迫使(某人做不好的事)

　　Hunger drove(迫使)her to steal.

　　20.express v.表达→n.快车

　　Is there an express(快车)from Nanjing to Shanghai?

　　21.encourage vt.鼓励;激励→v.促进，助长，刺激

　　Good health encourages(促进)clear thinking.

　　22.escape v.逃跑;逃脱→v.被忘掉;被忽视

　　The name escapes(被忘掉)me for the moment.

　　23.explode v.爆炸;爆裂→v.勃然大怒;大发雷霆

　　I'm about to explode(勃然大怒)!He broke his promise again.

　　24.exploit v.开发;开采;剥削→v.利用

　　You must exploit(利用)every opportunity to learn English.

　　25.fail vi.失败→vi.(健康)衰退，变弱

　　William found it increasingly difficult to read，for his eyesight was beginning to fail(变弱).

　　26.foreign adj.外国的;外交的→adj.不熟悉的

　　The subject is foreign(不熟悉的)to all of us.

　　27.freeze vi.结冰，(使)冻结→v.惊呆，吓呆

　　Grandfather froze(吓呆) in fear. Was he going to lose his job?

　　28.fresh adj.新鲜的→adj.无经验的

　　She is quite fresh(无经验的)to the work.

　　29.ground n.地面→n.理由

　　He has strong grounds(理由)for more money.

　　30.govern v.管理;控制→vt.影响;支配

　　The law of supply and demand governs(影响)the prices of goods.

　　高考英语完形填空复习试题

　　It was a freezing day, when I picked up a wallet in the street. There was nothing 1 but a letter that was 2 Hellen. On the torn 3 I found the return address, so I called information. The operator asked me to 4 on, and she came back on the 5 soon, she told me that Hellenes family had 6 their house years ago. Hellen had to 7 her mother in a nursing home.

　　I called and found out that Hellenes mother had 8 , The woman who answered 9 that Hellen herself was 10 living here.

　　The director waited for me at the 11 of the nursing home. I went up to the third floor. Hellen was an old woman with a warm smile and 12 eyes. I told her about finding the wallet and showed her the letter. She took a deep 13 “Young man,” she said, “this was the 14 letter I had written to Mike 60 years ago. I loved him very much. I guess no one ever 15 up to him. I still think of him…”

　　I thanked Hellen and came back to the director. His secretary looked at the wallet 16 and said, “Hey, that’s Mr. Goldstein’s. He’s always losing it. He’s 17 here on the 8th floor. That’s his wallet, for 18 .”

　　We hurried to him and asked 19 he had lost his wallet. Mike felt his back pocket and then said. “Goodness, it’s missing.”

　　When I returned him the wallet and told him where Hellen was, he grew 20 . “When the letter came,” He said, “my life ended. I never married.”

　　We took him to Helen’s room. They stood, looked at each other for a minute and embraced (拥抱).

　　1. A. on B. here C. inside D. outside

　　2. A. sent for B. written to C. given D. signed

　　3. A. letter B. envelope C. wallet D. back

　　4. A. hold B. keep C. put D. go

　　5. A. way B. floor C. line D. car

　　6. A. bought B. sold C. moved D. built

　　7. A. carry B. place C. drive D. bury

　　8. A. left B. returned C. stayed D. died

　　9. A. explained B. thought C. discovered D. considered

　　10. A. again B. still C. now D. then

　　11. A. door B. house C. office D. wall

　　12. A. bursting B. freezing C. friendly D. lively

　　13. A. pe B. sight C. how D. breath

　　14. A. important B. oldest C. first D. last

　　15. A. went B. matched C. caught D. measured

　　16. A. immediately B. clearly C. closely D. exactly

　　17. A. also B. over C. right D. still

　　18. A. sure B. pleasure C. help D. interest

　　19. A. that B. if C. where D. when

　　20. A. nervous B. silent C. pale D. anxious

　　参考答案：1~5 CDBAC 6~10 BBDAB 11~15 ACDDB 16~20 C高考英语最常考的熟词新义BC

　　高考英语冠词复习讲义

　　高考对冠词的考查几乎每年都有一道题，而且都设两空，以增加覆盖面和难度。考生在冠词试题上失分较多，主要是缺乏语感，对一些知识点掌握不够透彻。高考冠词主要考查其基本用法，包括定冠词与不定冠词的区别用法、名词前省略冠词的场合、特指与泛指的区分以及习语中冠词的用法等。

　　考点一、 考查不定冠词a / an表示个别或泛指的用法

　　1. How about taking_____short break? I want to make_____cal l.

　　A. the; a B. a; the C. the; theD. a; a

　　【解析】 答案为D。take a short break“休息一会儿”， make a call“打一个电话”。

　　2. Christmas is_____special holiday when_____whole family are supposed to get together.

　　A. the; the B. a; a

　　C. the; a D. a; the

　　【解析】 答案为D。a special holiday指“某一个特别的节日”;the whole family为特指。

　　考点二、 考查定冠词the特指某一个人或事物的用法

　　1. I looked under_____bed and found books I lost last week.

　　A. the; a B. the;the

　　C. 不填;the D. the; 不填

　　【解析】 答案为B。此题中的the bed和the books都为特指。the bed 指“所看的床”;the books指“所丢的书”。

　　2. I like_____color of your skirt. It is good match for your blouse.

　　A. a; theB. a; aC. the; a D. the; the

　　【解析】 答案为C。 the color指“你衬衫的颜色”;a good match泛指“和你的外套相配的一种好颜色”。

　　考点三、 考查不定冠词及零冠词的习惯搭配

　　1. George couldn’t remember when he first met Mr. Anderson, but he was sure

　　it was Sunday because everybody was at church.

　　A. /; the B. the; / C. a; / D. /; a

　　【解析】 答案为C。a Sunday泛指某一个星期天;at church为固定搭配，不用冠词，意为“在做礼拜”。