高中英语阅读理解试题及答案【推荐6篇】

高中英语阅读理解试题及答案 篇一

Title: The Benefits of Reading Comprehension Tests in High School English Education

Introduction:

In high school English education, reading comprehension tests play a crucial role in evaluating students' understanding and interpretation of various texts. These tests not only assess students' reading skills but also enhance their critical thinking and analytical abilities. This article will explore the benefits of reading comprehension tests and provide sample questions and answers for high school students.

Body:

1. Improved Reading Skills:

Reading comprehension tests require students to read and comprehend a given passage accurately. These tests help students improve their reading speed and comprehension abilities by exposing them to different genres and styles of writing. By regularly practicing these tests, students can develop better reading habits and techniques, which are essential for academic success.

Sample Question:

What is the main idea of the passage?

A. The benefits of reading comprehension tests in high school English education.

B. The importance of reading speed and comprehension abilities.

C. The different genres and styles of writing.

D. The relationship between reading habits and academic success.

Sample Answer:

A. The benefits of reading comprehension tests in high school English education.

2. Enhanced Critical Thinking:

Reading comprehension tests often include questions that require students to analyze and evaluate the text critically. These questions help develop students' critical thinking skills by challenging them to identify the author's tone, purpose, and bias. By engaging in these exercises, students learn to think independently and make informed judgments about the information presented to them.

Sample Question:

According to the passage, what can reading comprehension tests help students develop?

A. Better reading habits and techniques.

B. Improved critical thinking and analytical abilities.

C. Higher academic success rates.

D. Enhanced writing skills.

Sample Answer:

B. Improved critical thinking and analytical abilities.

3. Expanded Vocabulary and Language Skills:

Reading comprehension tests expose students to a wide range of vocabulary and language structures. By encountering unfamiliar words and phrases, students can improve their vocabulary and language skills. These tests also help students understand the context and meaning of words through the passage's overall content, leading to better language comprehension and communication abilities.

Sample Question:

What is the purpose of reading comprehension tests?

A. To assess students' understanding of a given passage.

B. To expose students to different genres and styles of writing.

C. To expand students' vocabulary and language skills.

D. To improve students' critical thinking abilities.

Sample Answer:

A. To assess students' understanding of a given passage.

Conclusion:

Reading comprehension tests are essential tools in high school English education. They promote improved reading skills, enhanced critical thinking, and expanded vocabulary and language abilities. By regularly practicing these tests, students can develop a strong foundation in English language and literature, which will benefit them throughout their academic and professional lives.

高中英语阅读理解试题及答案 篇二

Title: Strategies for Success in High School English Reading Comprehension Tests

Introduction:

High school English reading comprehension tests can be challenging, but with effective strategies, students can improve their performance and achieve success. This article will provide practical tips and sample questions with answers to help high school students excel in reading comprehension tests.

Body:

1. Pre-reading Techniques:

Before starting a reading comprehension test, it is essential to preview the passage and gather initial information. Skim through headings, subheadings, and any bold or italicized text to get a general idea of the topic. This pre-reading technique helps students focus their attention and prepare their minds for the upcoming questions.

Sample Question:

What is the purpose of pre-reading techniques in reading comprehension tests?

A. To gather initial information about the passage.

B. To identify the main idea of the text.

C. To answer specific questions related to the passage.

D. To improve overall reading comprehension skills.

Sample Answer:

A. To gather initial information about the passage.

2. Active Reading Strategies:

While reading the passage, it is crucial to engage actively with the text. Underline or highlight key points, unfamiliar words, and significant details. This strategy helps students remember essential information and easily locate specific details when answering questions. Additionally, taking brief notes or summarizing each paragraph can enhance comprehension and facilitate answering questions accurately.

Sample Question:

What is the purpose of active reading strategies in reading comprehension tests?

A. To remember essential information and locate specific details.

B. To improve overall reading speed.

C. To identify the author's tone and purpose.

D. To analyze the structure and organization of the text.

Sample Answer:

A. To remember essential information and locate specific details.

3. Question Analysis:

Before answering each question, carefully read and analyze it to understand what is being asked. Pay attention to keywords or phrases that indicate the type of answer required, such as "main idea," "supporting evidence," or "author's opinion." Often, the answer can be found directly in the passage, while other questions may require inference or critical thinking skills.

Sample Question:

Which question analysis strategy can help identify the type of answer required?

A. Previewing the passage before reading.

B. Underlining or highlighting key points while reading.

C. Taking brief notes or summarizing each paragraph.

D. Paying attention to keywords or phrases in the question.

Sample Answer:

D. Paying attention to keywords or phrases in the question.

Conclusion:

With the right strategies, high school students can improve their performance in reading comprehension tests. Pre-reading techniques, active reading strategies, and question analysis are effective methods to enhance comprehension and accuracy. By practicing these strategies regularly, students can develop strong reading skills and excel in their high school English education.

高中英语阅读理解试题及答案 篇三

　　Artificial(假的) flowers are used for scientific as well as for decorative purposes. They are made from a variety of materials, such as wax and glass, so skillfully that they can scarcely be distinguished from natural flowers. In making such models, painstaking and artistry are called for, as well as thorough knowledge of plant structure. The collection of glass flowers in the Botanical Museum of Harvard University is the most famous in North America and is widely known throughout the scientific world. In all, there are several thousand models in colored glass, the work of two artist-naturalists, Leopold Blaschka and his son Rudolph?

　　The intention was to have the collection represent at least one member of each flower family native to the United States. Although it was never completed. It contains more than seven hundred species representing 164 families of flowering plants, a group of fruits showing the effect of fungus diseases, and thousands of flower parts and magnified details. Every detail of these is accurately reproduced in color and structure. The models are kept in locked cases as they are too valuable and fragile for classroom use?

　　51. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?

　　A. An Extensive Collection of Glass Flowers ?

　　B. The Lives of Leopold and Rudolph?

　　C. Flowers Native to the United States?

　　D. Material Used for Artificial Flowers?

　　52. It can be inferred from the passage that the goal of Leopold and Rudolph was to ______________?

　　A. create a botanical garden where only exotic flowers grew?

　　B. do a thorough study of plant structure?

　　C. make a copy of one member of each United States flower family?

　　D. show that glass are more realistic than wax flowers?

　　53.The underlined word “it” refers to ______________?

　　A. the intention B. the collection C. one member D. each flower family?

　　54. Which of the following is NOT included in the display at the Botanical Museum of Harvard University?

　　A. Models of 164 families of flowering plants？

　　B. Magnified details of flower parts？

　　C. Several species of native birds？

　　D. A group of diseased fruits？

　　55. Which of the following statements is true of the flowers at Harvard University?

　　A. They form a completed collection？

　　B. They have a marvelous fragrance？

　　C. They are loaned to schools for classroom use？

　　D. They use authentic representations.

　　【答案与解析】 51—55 ACBCD

　　51.A.细节理解题。短文说明了美国the Botanical Museum of Harvard University收藏玻璃花的目的、收藏品的丰富、精致的细节等内容,所以用An Extensive Collection of Glass Flowers作标题最合适？

　　52.C.推理判断题。根据第二段的“The intention was to have the collection represent at least one member of each flower family native to the United States.”可知收藏的目的是把美国所有的花都复制一种？

　　53.B.推理判断题。根据它前后的内容:目的是使收藏能代表美国的每一类花，尽管还没有完成,只能是收藏还没有完成？

　　54.C.细节理解题。信息来自第二段的内容，C项的内容在第二段中没有提及，其他各项的内容都有相关的说明？

　　55.D.推理判断题。根据第二段的“Every detail of these is accurately reproduced in color and structure.”可知这些玻璃花的每一个细节都制作得很精致,都是真实的再现。

高中英语阅读理解试题及答案 篇四

　　The British National Health Service (NHS) was set up in 1948 and was designed to provide equal basic health care, free of charge, for everybody in the country. Before this time health care had to be paid for by inpiduals.

　　Nowadays central government is directly responsible for the NHS although it is administered by local health authorities. About 83 percent of the cost of the health service is paid for by general taxation and the rest is met from the National Insurance contributions paid by those in work. There are charges for prescription and dental care but many people, such as children, Most people are registered with a local doctor (a GP, or General Practitioner) who is increasingly likely to be part of a health centre which serves the community.

　　As the population of Britain gets older, the hospital service now treats more patients than before, although patients spend less time in hospital. NHS hospitals—many of which were built in the nineteenth century — provide nearly half a million beds and have over 480, 000 medical staff. The NHS is the biggest employer in Europe although Britain actually spends less per person on health care than most of her European neighbours.

　　During the 1980s there was considerable restructuring of the Health Service with an increased emphasis on managerial efficiency and the privatization of some services (for example, cleaning). At the end of the 1980s the government introduced proposals for further reform of the NHS, including allowing some hospitals to be self-governing, and encouraging GPs to compete for patients. Patients would be able to choose and change their family doctor more easily and GPs would have more financial responsibility. The political questions continue of how much money should be provided to support the NHS and where it should come from.

　　41. We can know from t

he first paragraph that ______________.

　　A. the original aim of the NHS was to provide equal basic health care for everybody

　　B. people didn’t have to pay for health care since the NHS was set up

　　C. patients were charged for receiving health care before 1948

　　D. the NHS was an organization which gave free advice to villagers

　　42. What do we know about the NHS?

　　A. It’s managed by the central government.

　　B. Its cost is mainly paid for by the National Insurance contributions.

　　C. It hires more people than any other unit in Europe.

　　D. Fewer patients go to its hospitals than before because they spend less on health care.

　　43. All the following statements about GPs are true except that they ____________.

　　A. take care of the local people’s health

　　B. often take part in competitions to see who is the best

　　C. work under high pressure nowadays

　　D. have more responsibilities than before

　　44. What does the underlined word “exempt” probably mean?

　　A. suffering B. different C. prevented D. free

　　45. The biggest problem for the NHS is ______________.

　　A. many hospitals are too old to be used

　　B. some services are in the charge of inpiduals

　　C. more and more patients go to GPs for treatment

　　D. there is not enough money for further reform

　　【答案与解析】 41—45 CCBDD

　　国家保健中心由中央政府直接负责，但由地方当局管理。建立国家保健中心的最初目的 是为农村居民提供免费的基本健康护理，尤其儿童、孕妇等可享受免费治疗。

　　41. C.细节理解题。根据最后一自然段最后一句可知，建立国家保健中心的最初目的是为农村居民提供免费的基本健康护理，而不是针对所有的人，所以前两项错误。

　　42. C.细节理解题。根据第4自然段“The NHS is the biggest employer in Europe…”可知。从第二自然段第一句可以看出国家保健中心由中央政府直接负责，但由地方当局管理，所以A项错误。

　　43. B.细节理解题。根据最后一自然段话“and encouraging GPs to compete for patients”可知政府鼓励全科医生之间相互竞争，而不是让他们进行竞赛，看谁的医术高明。

　　44. D.猜测词义题。前面提到医生开药方及给病人治疗牙病需要收费，再结合but一词可推断儿童、孕妇等可享受免费治疗。

　　45. D.细节理解题。根据最后一自然段最后一句可知。

高中英语阅读理解试题及答案 篇五

　　Parents have to do much less for their children today than they used to do，and home has

　　become much less of a workshop. Clothes can be bought ready made; washing can go to the laundry; food can be bought; cooked，canned or preserved; bread is baked and delivered by the baker; milk arrives on the doorstep; meats can be had at the restaurant，the work’s canteen，and the school dining-room.

　　It is unusual now for father to pursue his trade or other employment at home，and his children rarely，if ever，see him at his place of work. Boys are therefore seldom trained to follow their father’s occupation，and in many towns they have a fairly wide choice of employment and so do girls. The young wage-earner often earns good money，and soon acquires a feeling of economic independence. In textile areas it has long been customary for mothers to go out to work，but this practice has become so widespread that the working mother is now a not unusual factor in a child’s home life，the number of married women in employment having more than doubled in the last twenty-five years. With mother earning and his older children drawing substantial wages father is seldom the dominant figure that he still was at the beginning of the century. When mother works, economic advantages accrue，but children lose something of great value if mother’s employment prevents her from being home to greet them when they return from school.

　　41. The writer mentions home as workshop because______.

　　A. fathers often pursue employment at home

　　B. parents had to make food and necessity themselves for their daily-life

　　C. many families produce goods at home for sale

　　D. both fathers and mothers and mothers in most families are workers

　　答案：B.细节理解题。解析：从第一段可知。

　　42. The writer says that home has become much less of a workshop. He means______.

　　A. in the past, home was more like a workshop

　　B. home is much more of a workshop now

　　C. home-workshops are becoming fewer and fewer

　　D. home was less like a workshop in the past

　　答案：A.推理判断题。解析：从第一句“Parents have to do much less for their children today than they used to do，and home become much less of a workshop.” 和下文所述可知，过去日常生活所需大部分都由自己做，“家”就如a workshop一样

　　43.The word“accrue”in the sentence“When mother...accrue，”is closest in meaning to __________________.

　　A. change B. dwindle C. double D. increase

　　答案：D.词义猜测题。解析：从“When mother works, economic advantages accure.”可判断出。

　　44. The chief reason that boys are seldom trained to follow their father’s occupation is ___________________.

　　A. that children nowadays rarely see their fathers at their place of work

　　B. that fathers do not like to pursue employment at home any more

　　C. that there is a wide choice of employment for children

　　D. that children also like to have jobs outside

　　答案：C.推理判断题。解析：由“...in many towns they have a fairly wide choice of employment and so do girls. The young wage-earner often earns good money...”可知答案。

　　45. What makes father no longer the only dominant person in a family?

　　A. With their earning，mother and children do not need to depend on father for their life.

　　B. There are many choice of employment for mothers and children.

　　C. Father does much less for his children today than he used to.

　　D. The number of married women in employment has increased greatly now.

　　答案：A.细节理解题。解析： 见第二段“With mother earning and his older children drawing substantial wages father is seldom the dominant figure that he still was at the beginning of the century.”。

高中英语阅读理解试题及答案 篇六

　　Jesse Owens was born in Alabama in the USA, in 1913. There were ten children in his family. Jesse was the youngest. He went to school in the city of Cleveland. At school he showed how good he was at athletics. He could run fast. He could jump high. He could jump far. ____１____

　　In May, 1935 in Michigan, USA, he broke the world record for the long jump. This was his first world record. On the 25th May Jesse did something unusual. In 45 minutes he broke six world records. ____2____

　　____3____ There were only nineteen black athletes in the USA team. He won gold medals in the 100 meters race, the 200 meters race, the long jump and the relay race.

　　Jesse was not a professional athlete. This meant that he could not get money for running. ____4____ To make money he had to appear in strange races. Sometimes he had to race against horses.

　　In 1960 somebody broke Jesse's last world record. In 1980 Jesse died. (230)

　　A. Later, he became a professional athlete.

　　B. But he failed to go to the Olympic Games.

　　C. So he became the top student for his excellent studies.

　　D. People think this was the greatest athletics achievement ever.

　　E. In 1936 Jesse went to the Olympic Games in Berlin, Germany.

　　F. Because he was good at athletics, Jesse became a student at Ohio State University.

　　Key:

　　1. F 2. D 3. E 4. A