大学英语B统考真题及答案【通用3篇】
大学英语B统考真题及答案 篇一
在大学英语B统考中，考生需要面对各种各样的题目和难度。本文将介绍一道典型的大学英语B统考真题，并给出相应的答案和解析。
题目如下：
阅读下面短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
The Importance of Reading
Reading is an essential skill that everyone should develop. It not only helps us gain knowledge and information, but also enhances our critical thinking and problem-solving abilities. Moreover, reading can broaden our horizons and improve our communication skills.
Firstly, reading can expand our knowledge and understanding of the world. Through reading, we can learn about different cultures, history, science, and various aspects of life. This knowledge can greatly enrich our lives and enable us to have a broader perspective.
Secondly, reading can sharpen our critical thinking and problem-solving skills. When we read, we are exposed to different ideas, opinions, and perspectives. This helps us develop a more analytical and logical mindset, which is crucial for solving problems and making informed decisions.
Finally, reading can improve our communication skills. By reading various texts, we can enhance our vocabulary, grammar, and writing skills. This allows us to express ourselves more effectively and clearly when communicating with others.
In conclusion, reading is of great importance in our lives. It not only provides us with knowledge and information, but also helps us develop critical thinking, problem-solving skills, and communication abilities. Therefore, we should all make an effort to read more and make reading a regular part of our lives.
答案及解析：
本文要求考生根据给出的短文内容，写一篇150词左右的英语短文。考生需要总结短文的主要观点，并进行适当的发挥和扩展。在写作过程中，考生需要注意语法和拼写的正确性，以及句子的连贯和逻辑性。
下面是一个可能的答案：
In today's fast-paced society, reading plays a crucial role in our personal and professional development. It is not only a source of knowledge and information, but also a means of self-improvement and personal growth.
Firstly, reading allows us to gain knowledge and information about a wide range of subjects. Whether it is a novel, a newspaper, or an academic article, reading exposes us to new ideas, perspectives, and concepts. This allows us to expand our knowledge and understanding of the world around us.
Secondly, reading is a great way to relax and de-stress. It provides an escape from the hectic pace of everyday life and allows us to immerse ourselves in a different world. This can be especially beneficial for our mental health and well-being.
Furthermore, reading can help improve our language skills. By reading a variety of texts, we can expand our vocabulary, improve our grammar, and enhance our writing skills. This can be particularly useful for students who need to write essays or reports as part of their academic studies.
Overall, reading is a valuable skill that should be cultivated and nurtured. It not only broadens our horizons and enhances our knowledge, but also provides us with a means of relaxation and self-improvement. Therefore, I encourage everyone to make reading a regular part of their lives and reap the numerous benefits it has to offer.
通过对短文的分析和发挥，考生成功地总结了短文的主要观点，并进行了适当的扩展。文章结构清晰，语言流畅，并且使用了一些适当的连接词和短语，以增强句子的连贯性和流畅性。同时，文章长度符合要求，并且没有明显的语法错误或拼写错误。
大学英语B统考真题及答案 篇二
在大学英语B统考中，考生需要面对各种各样的题目和难度。本文将介绍另一道典型的大学英语B统考真题，并给出相应的答案和解析。
题目如下：
阅读下面短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
The Benefits of Exercise
Regular exercise is important for maintaining good physical and mental health. It not only helps us stay fit and strong, but also improves our mood and overall well-being. Moreover, exercise can boost our immune system and reduce the risk of developing various diseases.
Firstly, exercise is essential for maintaining a healthy weight. By engaging in regular physical activity, we can burn calories and prevent weight gain. This is particularly important in today's sedentary lifestyle, where many people spend long hours sitting at a desk or in front of a screen.
Secondly, exercise promotes cardiovascular health. When we exercise, our heart rate increases, which strengthens our heart and improves blood circulation. This can help reduce the risk of heart disease, high blood pressure, and stroke.
Furthermore, exercise can improve our mental health and well-being. When we exercise, our brain releases endorphins, which are known as "feel-good" hormones. These endorphins can help reduce stress, anxiety, and depression, and improve our mood and overall mental well-being.
In conclusion, regular exercise is crucial for maintaining good physical and mental health. It helps us stay fit and strong, promotes cardiovascular health, and improves our mood and overall well-being. Therefore, we should all make an effort to incorporate exercise into our daily routines and reap the numerous benefits it has to offer.
答案及解析：
本文要求考生根据给出的短文内容，写一篇150词左右的英语短文。考生需要总结短文的主要观点，并进行适当的发挥和扩展。在写作过程中，考生需要注意语法和拼写的正确性，以及句子的连贯和逻辑性。
下面是一个可能的答案：
In today's fast-paced society, regular exercise is more important than ever. It not only helps us stay fit and strong, but also has numerous benefits for our mental health and overall well-being.
Firstly, exercise is crucial for maintaining a healthy weight. In a world where many people lead sedentary lifestyles, engaging in regular physical activity is essential for preventing weight gain and obesity. Exercise helps us burn calories and build muscle, which can contribute to a healthy body weight.
Secondly, exercise is essential for promoting cardiovascular health. When we exercise, our heart rate increases, which strengthens our heart and improves blood circulation. This can help reduce the risk of heart disease, high blood pressure, and stroke. Regular exercise can also improve lung function and increase our overall endurance.
Furthermore, exercise has numerous benefits for our mental health and well-being. When we exercise, our brain releases endorphins, which are known as "feel-good" hormones. These endorphins can help reduce stress, anxiety, and depression, and improve our mood and overall mental well-being. Exercise can also improve our sleep quality and increase our energy levels.
Overall, regular exercise is crucial for maintaining good physical and mental health. It helps us stay fit and strong, promotes cardiovascular health, and improves our mood and overall well-being. Therefore, I encourage everyone to make exercise a regular part of their lives and reap the numerous benefits it has to offer.
通过对短文的分析和发挥，考生成功地总结了短文的主要观点，并进行了适当的扩展。文章结构清晰，语言流畅，并且使用了一些适当的连接词和短语，以增强句子的连贯性和流畅性。同时，文章长度符合要求，并且没有明显的语法错误或拼写错误。
大学英语B统考真题及答案 篇三
2017大学英语B统考真题及答案
一、交际英语
1.- How good the news is for you!
- ______________.
A.You are kind to tell me
B.I'm glad to see that
C.It's kind of you to say so
D.It's nice to hear from you
答案：C
2.- What's wrong with you, dear?
-_________
A.I didn't go to school.
B.I have a terrible headache.
C.I took the kids shopping today.
D.It is a beautiful dress.
答案：B
3.- Must I take a taxi?
- No, you ________ . You can take my car.
A.had better to
B.don't
C.must not
D.don't have to
答案：D
4.- Thanks for your help.
- __________
A.My pleasure.
B.Never mind.
C.Quite right.
D.Don't thank me.
答案：A
5.- We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us?
- ________
A.I'm afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting.
B.Of course not. I have no idea.
C.No, I can't.
D.That's all set.
答案：A
二、阅读理解
Smith was a landlord. He loved money very much and never gave anything to anybody. Soon he became rich.
One day the weather was fine. There wasn't a cloud in the sky and the sun was very warm. The landlord was walking along a river with his friends, when, all of a sudden, he slipped and fell into it. He cried, “Help! Help!” One of his friends held out his hand and said, “Give me your hand and I will pull you out.” The landlord's head went under the water and then came up again, but he did not give his hand to his friends. Then another of his friends tried but the same thing happened.
Just then a farmer came over and saw all this. He knew the landlord very well. He said to the others, “Let me try.” He held out his hand and
All the others got very surprised at this and asked the farmer, “Why did he give his hand to you but not to us?” The farmer said, “You don't know your friend very well, When you say 'give' to him, he does nothing, but when you say 'take' he takes.”
6.Smith was a farmer.
A.T
B.F
答案：B
7.Smith became very rich, because he never gave anything to anybody.
A.T
B.F
答案：A
8.One day Smith was walking along a lake with his friends.
A.T
B.F
答案：B
9.The rich man held out his hand when he heard “Take my hand.”
A.T
B.F
答案：A
10.His friends knew the rich man very well.
A.T
B.F
答案：B
What makes a person a scientist? Does he have ways or tools of learning that are different from those of others? The answer is “no”. It is not the tools a scientist uses but how he uses these tools that makes him a scientist. You will probably agree that knowing how to use a power is important to a carpenter. You will probably agree, too, that knowing how to investigate, how to discover information, is important to everyone. The scientist, however, goes one step further, he must be sure that he has a reasonable answer to his questions and that his answer can be confirmed by other persons. He also works to fit the answers he gets to many questions into a large set of ideas about how the world works.
The scientist’s knowledge must be exact. There is no room for half right or right just half the time. He must be as nearly right as the conditions permit. What works under one set of conditions at one time must work under the same conditions at other times. If the conditions are different, any changes the scientist observes in a demonstration must be explained by the changes in the conditions. This is one reason that investigations are important in science. Albert Einstein, who developed the Theory of Relativity, arrived at this theory through mathematics. The accuracy of his mathematics was later tested through investigations, and Einstein’s ideas were shown to be correct. A scientist uses many tools for measurements. Then the measurements are used to make mathematical calculations that may test his investigations.
11.What makes a scientist according to the passage? ________
A.The tools he uses.
B.The way he uses his tools.
C.His ways of learning.
D.The various tools he uses.
答案：B
12.The underlined part in the passage shows_______.
A.the importance of information
B.the importance of thinking
C.the difference between scientists and ordinary people
D.the difference between carpenters and people with other jobs
答案：C
13.A sound scientific theory should be one that _________.
A.works not only under one set of conditions at one time, but also under the same conditions at other times
B.does not allow any changes even under different conditions
C.can be used for many purposes
D.leaves no room for improvement
答案：A
14.The author quotes the case of Albert Einstein to illustrate __________.
A.that measurements are keys to success in science
B.that accuracy of mathematics
C.that investigations are important in science
D.that the mathematical calculations may test his investigations
答案：C
15.What is the main idea of the passage? ________
A.The theory of relativity.
B.Exactness is the core of science.
C.Scientists are different from ordinary people.
D.Exactness and ways of using tools are the keys to the making of a scientist.
答案：D
三、词汇与语法
16.I forgot to return the book to you yesterday. So I _____________today.
A.might do it
B.must do it
C.had to do it
D.must have to do it
答案：B
17.Suzan speaks English _______John.
A.so fluently as
B.as fluent as
C.more fluent than
D.much more fluently than
答案：D
18.He _______ lives in the house where he was born.
A.already
B.yet
C.still
D.ever
答案：C
19.- Write to me when you get home.
- OK, I _______.
A.must
B.should
C.will
D.can
答案：C
20.Australia is one of the few countries ____ people drive on the left of the road.
A.which
B.that
C.where
D.on which
答案：C
