怎样用英语和介绍中国传统春节习俗(优秀6篇)
怎样用英语介绍中国传统春节习俗
篇一:Introduction to Chinese Traditional Spring Festival Customs
The Spring Festival, also known as Chinese New Year, is the most important traditional festival in China. It is a time for family reunion, celebration, and reflection on the past year. In this article, I will introduce several traditional customs of the Spring Festival and provide English explanations for each one.
1. Spring Festival Couplets (春联)
Spring Festival couplets are a pair of poetic lines written on red paper and hung on either side of the front door. They express good wishes for the coming year and are believed to bring good luck and fortune. For example, a common couplet reads: "May the Spring Festival bring happiness and prosperity to every family" (愿春节给每个家庭带来幸福和繁荣).
2. Reunion Dinner (团年饭)
The reunion dinner is a significant event on the eve of the Spring Festival. Family members gather together to enjoy a sumptuous feast and celebrate the arrival of the new year. Traditional dishes such as fish, dumplings, and niangao (sticky rice cake) are commonly served. It is believed that eating fish will bring abundance and prosperity.
3. Red Envelopes (红包)
Red envelopes, also known as hongbao, are monetary gifts given during the Spring Festival. They are usually given by married couples or older relatives to children and unmarried individuals. The amount of money inside the red envelope varies, but it is always an even number to symbolize good luck.
4. Lion and Dragon Dances (舞狮和舞龙)
Lion and dragon dances are popular performances during the Spring Festival. The lion dance involves two performers dressed in a lion costume, mimicking the movements of a lion. It is believed to ward off evil spirits and bring good luck. The dragon dance, on the other hand, involves a long dragon made of silk and bamboo poles. It represents power, strength, and good fortune.
5. Fireworks and Firecrackers (烟花和鞭炮)
Fireworks and firecrackers are an integral part of the Spring Festival celebrations. They are believed to scare away evil spirits and bring good luck for the coming year. The loud noises and bright lights create a festive atmosphere throughout the night.
6. Lantern Festival (元宵节)
The Lantern Festival marks the end of the Spring Festival celebrations. It is celebrated on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month. People gather in parks or temples to admire beautifully crafted lanterns and solve riddles written on them. Eating tangyuan (glutinous rice balls) is also a common tradition during this festival.
In conclusion, the Chinese Spring Festival is a time of joy, family, and tradition. By understanding and appreciating these customs, we can gain a deeper insight into the rich cultural heritage of China. Happy Spring Festival! (春节快乐!)
篇二:Explaining Chinese Traditional Spring Festival Customs in English
The Spring Festival, also known as the Chinese New Year, is a time of celebration and reunion for Chinese people all over the world. In this article, I will explain the significance of various traditional customs associated with the Spring Festival.
1. Red Packets (红包)
During the Spring Festival, married couples and older relatives give red packets to children and unmarried individuals. These red packets contain money and are believed to bring good luck and blessings for the new year. The amount of money in the red packets is usually an even number, as odd numbers are associated with funerals.
2. Reunion Dinner (团圆饭)
The reunion dinner is a special meal that takes place on New Year's Eve. It is a time for family members to gather together and enjoy a feast. Traditional dishes such as fish, dumplings, and niangao (sticky rice cake) are served during this meal. Fish symbolizes abundance and prosperity, while dumplings represent wealth and good fortune.
3. Spring Festival Couplets (春联)
Spring Festival couplets are poetic lines written on red paper and hung on doors. They are meant to bring good luck and prosperity for the new year. One couplet is placed on each side of the door, and they are often written in calligraphy. The couplets usually express good wishes and blessings for the coming year.
4. Lion and Dragon Dances (舞狮和舞龙)
Lion and dragon dances are traditional performances during the Spring Festival. The lion dance involves two performers dressed in a lion costume, mimicking the movements of a lion. It is believed to ward off evil spirits and bring good luck. The dragon dance, on the other hand, involves a long dragon made of silk and bamboo poles. It represents power, strength, and good fortune.
5. Fireworks and Firecrackers (烟花和鞭炮)
Fireworks and firecrackers are a common sight and sound during the Spring Festival. They are believed to scare away evil spirits and bring good luck for the coming year. The loud noises and bright lights create a festive atmosphere throughout the night.
6. Lantern Festival (元宵节)
The Lantern Festival marks the end of the Spring Festival celebrations. It takes place on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month. People gather in parks or temples to admire beautifully crafted lanterns and solve riddles written on them. Eating tangyuan (glutinous rice balls) is also a common tradition during this festival.
In conclusion, the Spring Festival is a time for Chinese people to celebrate their cultural heritage and spend time with loved ones. By understanding the significance of these traditional customs, we can appreciate the rich history and symbolism behind the Spring Festival. Happy Chinese New Year!
怎样用英语和介绍中国传统春节习俗 篇三
December 23 of the Lunar Calendar (Little New Year)
Custom: Worshiping the Kitchen God
As
the legend goes, there is a kitchen god in each house who is responsible for the kitchen and oversees the conduct of the family. On this day, the kitchen god returns to Heaven to report the conducts of the family to the Emperor of Heaven. Therefore, worshipping the kitchen god aims to “please him.” People put out some sweet and sticky foods, such as rice dumplings and malted sugar. In this way, the lips of the kitchen god will stuck together, and he cannot report any wrong doings of the family. Thus the family can lead an auspicious life.
习俗:祭灶
民俗传说中,每家都有一位灶神掌管饮食,也记录一家人的言行。今天,灶神就要返回天庭汇报这一户人一年的大小事,所以祭灶的主题就是“拉拢灶神”。在厨房内摆放些甜而粘牙的如汤圆、麦芽糖等食物,灶神的嘴被粘住,就少汇报些坏事,才能天降吉祥。
怎样用英语和介绍中国传统春节习俗 篇四
December 24 of the Lunar Calendar
Custom: Dusting
After worshipping the kitchen god, people begin to thoroughly clean their houses to sweep away bad luck and welcome good luck. Dusting shows the good wish of putting away old things and welcoming a new life, making everything look fresh in the new year.
习俗:扫尘
祭灶后,人们便开始大扫除,扫尘除灾,以迎祥纳福。扫尘也是辞旧迎新,求的是万象更新的新年新气象。
怎样用英语和介绍中国传统春节习俗 篇五
December 25 of the Lunar Calendar
Custom: Pasting Window Paper and Making Tofu
The times for pasting window paper are gone. Nowadays, the tradition is replaced by cleaning windows. Tofu is homophonic with “Toufu (first fortune of the year)”, so it is considered as a good food which brings happiness. In order to prepare it for the Spring Festival, people should begin to grind beans and make tofu today.
习俗:糊窗户、磨豆腐
纸糊窗户的时代已经过去,所以如今这习俗已经被擦玻璃取代。而豆腐音同“头福”,被视为能够为新年带来福气的好食材,要为过年做准备,今天就要开始磨豆自制豆腐了。
怎样用英语和介绍中国传统春节习俗 篇六
December 26 of the Lunar Calendar
Custom: Preparation of Meat and Shopping for the Spring Festival
When there was insufficient food in the past, the majority of ordinary people could enjoy a comparatively lavish feast only during the Spring Festival can be started on the day. Besides meat and fish, people also purchase cigarettes, wines, fruits, gifts and festive ornaments.
习俗:割年肉、置年货
在物质不丰富的年代,大多寻常人家要到年节期间才能吃得丰富一些。割年肉主要指准备春节的肉食,实际上也代表各种年货可以从这一天开始置办,除了鱼、肉,还有烟酒瓜果以及礼品、装饰等。