八年级下学期英语教案范文【优选3篇】
八年级下学期英语教案范文 篇一
标题:Exploring the City: A Lesson on Giving Directions
教学目标:
1. 学生能够使用英语描述和给出方向指引。
2. 学生能够理解并运用常用的方向指示词汇。
3. 学生能够进行简单的角色扮演,运用所学知识进行对话。
教学重点:
1. 方向指示词汇的学习和运用。
2. 能够用英语描述和给出方向指引。
教学难点:
1. 学生能够运用所学知识进行简单的角色扮演。
2. 学生能够流利地描述和给出方向指引。
教学准备:
1. 地图和地图标记。
2. 角色扮演卡片。
教学过程:
Step 1: Introduction (5 minutes)
教师呈现一幅城市地图,向学生解释地图上的标志和符号,并介绍一些常见的方向指示词汇,如left, right, straight, turn, go past等。
Step 2: Vocabulary Practice (10 minutes)
教师呈现一些与方向指示相关的图片,学生根据图片猜测对应的词汇,并进行词汇练习。
Step 3: Giving Directions (15 minutes)
教师将学生分成小组,每组两人。教师给每组一张地图和一张角色扮演卡片,要求他们根据卡片上的信息,用英语向对方描述和给出方向指引。
Step 4: Role Play (15 minutes)
教师要求学生进行角色扮演,两人一组,一个扮演导游,一个扮演游客。导游根据自己的地图和游客的需求,用英语描述和给出方向指引,引导游客到达目的地。
Step 5: Consolidation (10 minutes)
教师组织学生进行小组讨论,让他们总结和分享自己在角色扮演中的经验和困难,并给予反馈。
Step 6: Assessment (5 minutes)
教师给学生一份简单的方向指示练习题,考察他们对所学知识的理解和应用能力。
Step 7: Conclusion (5 minutes)
教师总结本节课的学习内容,并鼓励学生在日常生活中多加练习和应用所学知识。
八年级下学期英语教案范文 篇二
标题:Discovering Culture: A Lesson on Traditional Festivals
教学目标:
1. 学生能够了解和描述一些中国传统节日。
2. 学生能够理解并运用与节日相关的词汇。
3. 学生能够进行简单的角色扮演,运用所学知识进行对话。
教学重点:
1. 中国传统节日的学习和理解。
2. 能够用英语描述和介绍传统节日。
教学难点:
1. 学生能够理解并运用与节日相关的词汇。
2. 学生能够进行简单的角色扮演,运用所学知识进行对话。
教学准备:
1. 有关中国传统节日的图片和资料。
2. 角色扮演卡片。
教学过程:
Step 1: Introduction (5 minutes)
教师向学生展示一些与中国传统节日相关的图片,并引导学生进行讨论,了解他们对这些节日的了解和感受。
Step 2: Vocabulary Practice (10 minutes)
教师呈现一些与传统节日相关的图片,学生根据图片猜测对应的词汇,并进行词汇练习。
Step 3: Learning about Festivals (15 minutes)
教师向学生介绍几个中国传统节日,如春节、端午节和中秋节,让学生了解这些节日的由来、庆祝方式和特色活动。
Step 4: Role Play (15 minutes)
教师要求学生进行角色扮演,两人一组,一个扮演外国游客,一个扮演中国导游。导游要用英语向游客介绍中国传统节日,并解答游客的问题。
Step 5: Group Discussion (10 minutes)
教师组织学生进行小组讨论,让他们分享自己对中国传统节日的了解和感受,并给予反馈。
Step 6: Assessment (5 minutes)
教师给学生一份简单的节日相关练习题,考察他们对所学知识的理解和应用能力。
Step 7: Conclusion (5 minutes)
教师总结本节课的学习内容,并鼓励学生在日常生活中多了解和体验中国传统节日。
八年级下学期英语教案范文 篇三
如何设计课堂活动、课堂活动不够新颖、课堂活动不够贴合知识点,是每个老师都会遇到的难题。那么应该怎么写好教案呢?今天小编在这里给大家分享一些有关于八年级下学期英语教案最新范文,希望可以帮助到大家。
八年级下学期英语教案最新范文1
一. 分析教学内容,确定教学目标
本课是Unit11的第一课时。其主目标是能用 “Could you please do things?” “Could I please do things?”谈论如何委婉地提出请求或征求别人的许可, 及回答语“Sure / Certainly / I’m glad to .”能礼貌地拒绝,“Sorry, I / you can’t,. I / you have to do…”并表达自己的理由, 陈述自己的好恶。以do housework 和调查做力能所及的事为话题,学会运用“Could you please do things?”“Could I please do things?”是本课的语言目标。
本课的学习内容(target language)有:学习名词trash, clothes, floor, cleaning, , living room, washing. 情态动词can could.. 动词fold, cook, need to, sweep, take out, use, wash, give并且复习运用情态动词have to. 区别make与do在短语中的用法.
通过本课的学习,教师适时对学生进行爱的教育,使他们能理解父母,帮助分担家务,学会与他人沟通,这亦是素质教育的“以人为本”的目标体现。
【重要词组】
do the dishes, sweep the floor, take out the trash. fold your clothes, clean the living room, do chores, have to do sth, like to do (doing) sth, make dinner, make your bed
重要句型及语法如下:
Could you please clean your room? Yes, sure.
Could you please do the dishes? Sorry, I can’t. I have to do my homework.
Could I please go to the movies? Yes, you can.
Could I please use the computer? No, you can’t. You must do the dishes at first.
二.学生学情分析
本课话题来自学生的生活经历,学生在初一已经学习了许多动词短语,为表达提供了语言基础,此外,学生已初步掌握了用祈使句和Can you…?/Can I…? 提出请求和建议, 为本课的学习打下了铺垫。
活动设计的话题从谈论家务---对家务的看法(好恶)---父母和孩子之间承担的家务---- 社交、休闲活动等生活的各个方面,各任务层层递进,与学生的生活紧密相连,又是学生饶有兴趣的内容,为表达提供了真实的材料,使得学生在各个活动中想说、有话说,使活动参与的范围广,达到任务的真实性,有效性。
在学习中学生受到爱的教育,学会爱父母,爱家庭,爱劳动,学会如何与人交往,学会表达自己对事情的看法,使他们的个性得到张扬。
三.单元重点和难点
1.重点。
1)学习和复习一些常用的动词短语。
2)委婉地提出请求、征求许可做某事。
Could you/I please do things? Yes, Sure. / 。I/You can.
Sorry, I / you can’t,.., I / you have to do…”
3)学习如何请求他人的帮助。
2.难点。
在实际的生活中委婉地表达自己的请求和征求许可,获取帮助
四. 教学过程
1. Warming up
Enjoy ourselves. Watch cartoon Small Potato’s Sunday.
看动画片段《小土豆的星期天》导入本课话题和新词汇“chores”。小土豆周末一人在家。他过了一个非常快乐而充实的星期天。帮助父母做了许多家务活。片段的主题使学生联想到本课的话题。
2. Learn new words and phrases
What kind of chores can you find in the cartoon?
学生通过在动画片段里找家务活,利用已学的简单词汇如make breakfast等导入新单词的学习。
Look! What is it used for?
看图。通过问学生这些清洁用品的用处学习动词词组do chores, do the dishes, make the bed, take out the trash, fold the clothes, clean the living room.
3. Memory game.
What is she doing? Do you still remember?
通过记忆力游戏,让学生适时对所学词汇进行回忆以及进一步的巩固。并适当活跃课堂气氛。从这里开始对学生的活动进行分组竞赛。
4. Discuss.
What do you usually do on Sunday?
先通过已学的简单句型,让学生再一次对所学的词汇进行练习。并在讨论后让学生做Pair work来热身。
5. Listening. 1b
Peter’s chores or Mom’s chores?
通过听力来巩固目标词汇。
6. Make a survey.
Discuss in groups of four.
Draw a smiling face on the chore you like and draw a crying face on the chore you dislike
Then give a report.
通过做调查,复习句型I like … because…以及I don’t like … because…
学生在做调查的过程中了解自己同学的喜欢,为下一步如何委婉地提出请求做好铺垫。
调查表格附下:
Chores Like Don’t like
do the dishes
sweep the floor
take out the trash
make your bed
fold your clothes
clean the living room
7. Pair work
Ask your partner for help
告诉学生可以向同桌寻求帮助,请求别人帮助你做自己不喜欢干的家务活。
导入目标语言Could you please do things? Yes, Sure.
Sorry, I have to do…
并进行对话练习。
8.Game
哑剧表演。一位学生利用Could you please do things?委婉地提出请求。另一位学生表演动作。活跃课堂气氛。
9.Pair work
Act out strict father or mother.
角色扮演。一位学生扮演严格的父母。一位学生扮演孩子。
学习目标语言如何征求许可做某事。Could I please do things? Yes, Sure.
No, you must …
并做Pair work
10.Interview
How to be a better boy and girl?
让学生以小组的形式,采访自己的同学。讨论一次自己的周末计划。要帮助爸爸妈妈做什么家务活。在学习中学生受到爱的教育,学会爱父母,爱家庭,爱劳动。并且复习已学句型 I’m going to do…
11. 颁奖。给每个小组里的最能干者发奖。适时给学生爱劳动,爱父母的教育
12. 总结本节课的教学重点。
13. Homework
Read the words and phrases you learn today.
Make a dialogue between you and your parent about doing the chores.
八年级下学期英语教案最新范文2
一、教材分析
(一)教材的地位及作用
1、新目标英语教材概述
《新目标英语》教材的语言教育理念是:知识用于行动强调“语言应用”,培养“创新、实践能力”,发展“学习策略”。 它采用任务型语言教学(task-based language teaching)模式。教材中每单元都设计一个或几个与该单元话题有关的任务,让学生在完成任务的过程中,使用英语获取信息,用英语进行交流,培养运用英语解决实际问题的能力。《新目标英语》有以下几个特色:
(一)图文并茂。翻开课本,你都能够在每一页上看到一幅副充满情趣,幽默生动的画面,令你眼睛一亮。
(二)实用性强。每个单元的选材都来源于学生的学习和生活,与学生的年龄特征、认知结构、生活经验密切联系。
(三)注重交际。针对中国学生学英语普遍存在的“聋哑病”,教材设计了大量的听说读写材料。
(四)词汇量大。第一册有词汇700个左右,第二册约450个,第三册约450个,第四册约400个, 第五册约500个,合计2500个。这一点正好达到《英语课程标准》5级的要求。
2、单元分析及教材处理
本课是新目标英语八年级上册第8单元,教材以 how was your school trip ? 为中心话题,围绕着描述“过去发生的事情”展开,学习和运用一般过去时态的一般疑问句did you go/see /buy…? were there any…?询问过去的事件,让学生学会谈论和分享过去发生的事件。本课教学内容与学生的实际生活密切相关,易于引发学生运用简单的英语进行交际和交流。在学习活动中,学生通过交换对过去发生的事情的描述及看法,促进学生之间和师生之间的情感交流,增进情谊。section a的主要学习内容是:复习一般过去时态和动词的规则与不规则变化,学习一般过去时态的两种一般疑问句: did you…? were there any …?教材安排了许多听,说,读,写的任务活动,我将灵活运用这些活动,将其中的一些活动进行变化或整合,如:1c,2c和3c的pairwork活动内容相似,我将把2c和3c整合成一个interview(采访)的任务活动。
(二)教学目标
根据《英语课程标准》关于总目标的具体描述,结合第八单元的教材内容,我按语言知识、语言技能、学习策略、情感态度、文化意识五个方面将本单元的教学目标细化:
1、知识目标:单词:学习掌握词汇aquarium, science center, gift shop, seal, shark, octopus, autograph, won,ate,chicago.else等。
功能:描述过去发生的事情
语言结构:规则动词和不规则动词的一般过去式
一般过去时的一般疑问句
句型:did you go to the zoo? yes, i did. no, i didn’t. i went to the aquarium.
were there any seals? yes, there were. no, there weren’t any sharks.
i saw some sharps/ i went to the aquarium.
2、语言技能:听:能识别不同句式的语调,并能根据语调变化,判断句子意义的变化;能听懂本课学习活动中的问题,做出较得体的回答。
说:能在本课的任务型活动如:游戏、调查、故事接龙等中进行简单有交流。
读:能正确朗读本单元对话和句型;能查阅工具书为完成任务做准备。
写:能写出本节课学习的单词和句型,能运用简单的句子写出过去的活动和感受。
3、学习策略: 抓住用英语交际的机会,在交际中把注意力集中在意思的表达上,必要时借
助手势和表情。
主动参与学习活动,善于和他人合作。
4、情感目标: 通过描述过去所做的事,表达自己的看法,使学生在人际交往中学会尊重和理解别人,学会交换不同的看法,了解他人的喜好,增进情谊。
5、文化意识: 用恰当的方式表达赞扬或自己的观点;了解英、美国家中小学生的业余生活,培养世界意识。
(三)教学重点及难点
重点 难点
1. 复习词汇museum, beach, zoo, dolphin, pizza, ice cream, friend, movie, went, saw, were, played, read, visited, cleaned 等句型:how was your weekend? it was great. where did you go on your vacation? i went to the beach.2.学习词汇aquarium, science center, gift shop, seal, shark, octopus, autograph, win3. 学习句型did you go to the zoo? yes, i did. no, i didn’twere there any seals? yes, there were. no, there weren’ti saw some sharps/ i went to the aquarium.what else did you do? 1、一般过去时的规则动词和不规则动词。2、一般过去时的肯定句和否定句。3、did you, were there 引导的一般疑问句。
二、学情分析
1.初中学生的抽象思维能力较低,形象思维能力强,但注意力容易分散。本课拟以故事、小品、漫画或动画等形式展示,并配以丰富的色彩,从而增强学生的兴趣和注意力。根据教育心理学,如果学生对于一件事物有极大的兴趣,他们就会排除主观和客观的种种消极因素,尽量全身心地投入到知识的学习中去。
2.初中生的学习心理特点:
(1)兴趣:对英语普遍感兴趣,但有很大的不稳定性,好奇心强,求知欲旺盛,已不满足教师对课文的简单重复。
(2)记忆:对刺激记忆手段多的知识记忆深刻,遵从记忆规律。
(3)思维:偏重于形象思维,对片面,零碎的材料尚缺乏一定的概括分析能力。
(4)评价:主要通过他人评价初步形成对自己的评价,所以很在乎他人的评价;自我认识较模糊、片面,但自我意识却不断增强。因此,在本课教学过程中,在注重启发引导,培养学生分析、概括能力的同时,更要注重教学方法的灵活性,通过任务型教学法,情景交际法,全身反应教学法等,激发学生学习的兴趣,让学生乐于接受,易于接受。
3.初二上期的学生经过一年多的学习,有了一定的英语基础知识和听说能力,正逐渐向读、写过渡,同时,学生们对英语学习还保持着较浓厚的兴趣。经过一年的新课程理念的熏陶及实践,有了初步的自主、合作、探究、实验的能力。
4.本单元学情剖析:本单元的主题是谈论过去的事情,可以采用活动教学法和role playing的学习策略,学习新词汇,掌握重点句型,同时能比较好地运用到实践中,解决类似问题。做到既能巩固所学知识,又能提高解决问题的能力以及综合运用语言能力。
三、教法渗透
1、教学设计思路与教材处理:
《新目标英语》中的具体语言目标是通过各种各样的tasks来实现的;学生需要运用具体而特定的行动来完成一定的交际任务。整个教学过程中,各种语言结构与语言功能与不同的学习任务有机的结合。任务活动所谋求的效果不是一种机械的语言训练,而是侧重在执行任务中学生自我完成任务的能力和策略的培养;重视形式在完成任务过程中的参与和在交流活动中所获得的经验。因此本节课我将始终引导学生通过完成具体的任务活动来学习语言,让学生为了特定的学习目的去实施特定的语言行动,通过完成特定的交际任务来获得和积累相应的学习经验,让学生在用中学,在学中用(learning by using, learning for using)。
2、教学原则
l 活动性原则 提倡学生主动参与,体验,交流,合作,探究等多种学习。
l 合作性原则 以学生为主体,师生合作,生生合作,体现教与学的互动,交往。
l 任务型原则 任务驱动—激发动机;任务完成—激励学习积极性;执行任务—培养责任 心和合作精神。
l 情感性原则 激发学生学习英语的兴趣和始终保持良好的学习情绪。
3、教法运用:
本课主要运用“任务型教学法”,并辅助于tpr 全身反应教学法、情景交际教学法和猜谜活动。
l 任务型语言教学法
任务型的教学活动,是让学习者通过运用语言来完成各种各样的交际活动。学习者通过表达、沟通、交涉、解释、询问等各种语言活动形式来学习和掌握语言。它应具备以下特点:(1)以任务为中心,而不是以操练语言形式为目的。(2)任务的设计焦点应该是解决某一具体的贴近学生生活的交际问题。在任务型语言教学中,教师要从学生“学”的角度来设计教学活动,使学生的学习活动具有明确的目标,并构成一个有梯度的连续活动。在教师精心设计的各种“任务”中,学生能够不断地获得知识或得出结论,从注重语言本身转变为注重语言习得。从而获得语言运用的能力而不是仅仅掌握现成的语言知识点。随着“任务”的不断深化,整个语言学习的过程会越来越自动化和自主化。
在本课的任务型语言教学中,我将依据课程的总体目标并结合教学内容,创造性地设计贴近学生生活实际的任务活动,吸引和组织他们积极参与,使学生通过观察、思考、讨论、交流和合作等方式,在一种自然、真实或模拟真实的情境中体会语言、掌握语言的应用。
l 全身反应教学法
全身反应教学法(total physical response,缩写为tpr)是加州心理学家james j. asher(詹姆士j.艾谢,1988)提出来的,注重语言学习中的互动模式,认为学生在一个较放松的环境中学习效果。紧张、焦虑的情绪对学习英语不利。在课堂教学的具体实践中,让学生根据教师发出的指令做动作,或模仿声音。孩子不必用语言做出反应,以听力训练为主,待听力和理解能力得到提高后,方进入说话训练,是自然而然的学会语言的方法。
l 情景交际法
课堂教学以情景交际教学法为主,尽量给学生以足够的听、说、读的机会,联系课文实际,创设情景,引入讨论主题,在交际中学英语。情景的设计注意衔接的自然性,主题的设计强调知识的渐进性和讨论的可行性,并注意情感体验和概括、推理思维的培养。
4、教学手段
l 多媒体辅助:用flash 软件将本课所需要的动画、录音、图片、文字、图表和音乐制成cai软件,使抽象的语言变得直观,为学生运用英语进行交际创设情景,实现师生互动,生生互动和人机互动的多向交流。
l 非测试性评价:传统的评价观念的出发点是学科本位,只重学科,不重学生发展。 要体现新课程标准的实施效果,评价体系应该“正确反映外语学习的本质和过程,满足学生发展的需要”。为了达到这一目标,唯有重视形成性评价,充分发挥其积极作用,促进新的评价体系的形成。因此,本课我将各种活动设计成小组活动并开展小组竞赛和填写课堂自我评价表等非测试性评价手段,帮助学生学会自主学习,学会与人合作,培养创新意识以及具备科学的价值观。
四、学法指导
新制定的《英语课程标准》把“培养学生学习英语的兴趣,树立自信心,培养良好学习习惯和形成有效策略,发展自主学习和合作精神”放在了首位。依据课改的精神,我从以下几个方面对学生进行学法指导。
1、学习方法的指导
培养学生观察力,想象力,记忆力以及思维能力。用生动的课件调动学生的感官进行听说读写的训练。
2、学习积极性的调动
我在教学过程中创造一种开放的,和谐的,积极互动的语言氛围,把课堂变成有声有色的舞台,让学生在乐中学。
3、学习能力的培养
通过连贯的听说读写,游戏,竞赛等,培养学生的交际能力,发展他们的思维能力。
4、学习策略的指导
本节课将在课堂活动中把学生分成四人小组的学习小组,让他们围绕着课堂任务分工合作,在活动中相互探讨、相互交流、相互合作,从而获得知识、技能和情感体验,发展他们的能力。创建开放式,探究式的课堂,有意识渗透学习策略的训练。我让学生观察课件画面,回答问题,让学生学会使用认知策略;让学生表演对话,实现交际策略;引导学生交际,主动练习和实践,是调控策略的体现。充分利用多媒体,录音,卡片等是资源策略。
教学步骤 活动内容 设计思路
warming up(7”) 1. listening to a song (2”)listen to an english song this old man, let the students do the action while they are listening. 歌曲欣赏,以学生喜闻乐见的形式导入新课,为学生创造轻松愉快的学习气氛, 激发学生的好奇心,为学习新课打下伏笔。
2games:(5”)l play three short passages by using the multimedia,showing the key words on the screen. each group chooses a student to act according to what they heard. see who do best. 采用tpr全身反应教学法,通过大幅度的动作尝试运动的好心情方式,完成动词的复习巩固。全方位的运动,全感官的参与使记忆更加顺畅。这样的活动能使学生在轻松活泼的气氛中学习和掌握知识。
pre-task任务前活动(12” ) 1. brainstorm(2”)show what i did in my vacation by using the multimedia, ask the students: where did i go on my vacation? what did i do?how was my vacation? etc.then get ss to talk something they did over the weekends or on their last school trip so that they can revise uses of the past tense learnt before. 多媒体展示了同学们熟悉的活动,激发了学生表达过去活动的欲望。生活就是知识,对于他们熟悉的话题,学生总能大侃特侃,信心倍增。采用brainstorm的教学方法并进行小竞赛,能使学生更积极地参与到课堂活动中。
2. presentation(5”)let ss list 3 things at least they did in their last vacation or school trip. ask them questions: did you go to the beach/museum/zoo? were there any dolphins/pandas/ lions? etc.meanwhile lead in the new words concerned with this period by using the multimedia. 由上一环节自然过渡到新课的学习,学生在不知不觉中感知新知识;多媒体采用形象生动的卡通图片,保持学习新知识的兴趣。
3. listening(2”)play the tape of 1b twice for ss to listen and follow. then get them to circle what tina did in last school trip. 本环节是教材安排的任务型听力活动,目的是让学生在听音时抓住关键词,培养学生边听边做笔记的学习策略。
4. pair work(3”)ask ss to make dialogues in pairs about the picture on the top of page 57 according to the sentence patterns in 1c. get several pairs to act out their dialogues. 任务前活动用于扫除学生的语言障碍,因此在教学上以激发学生的学习兴趣为主,通过不同的活动让学生感知、操练语言,为下一步活动做好铺垫。
while-task任务环活动(21”)
l task 1:memory challenge(2”)show what tom, jim, tina, susan and bill did in their last school trip on the screen for 30 seconds. then hold a competition, see which group can remind what they have seen most and correctly.
l task 2:listening(5”) let the ss look at the picture in 2b and guest what they are talking about. play the tape of 2a twice,ask ss to tick the answers. then play the tape a third time for them to check whether their answers are correct or not. finally play the tape for ss to listen and repeat.
l task 3:jigsaw(5”)disorder the reading passage in 3a by cutting it into single sentences. put each sentence on the small piece of papers and give them out to ss of the pided groups. see which group can put them in the right order in the shortest time. then get the whole class to finish the exercises in this part.。
l task 4:school trip survey(10)1. get ss to make a survey about what they did in their school trip and fill in the form below:name how where activities
when surveying, they can use the following sentence patterns: how was your school trip? where did you go?did you see any…?were there any…?what else did you do?2. get each group to send a representative to make a report after they finish the survey. 在任务环活动中,我通过设计不同的四个任务,让学生在小组中交流、合作、竞争,每个任务都存在着一定的“信息差”,易于激发学生的表达欲望和急于知道最终结果的心情,在活动中他们一定会努力表现自己,做到。四个任务所侧重的训练学生的语言能力的要求也各有不同,他们分别侧重训练学生的听、说、读、写的能力。把任务活动放在小组中进行,还可以解决“大班”难于操练的难题,学生在小组中有更多的时间来运用英语表达自己的思想。
post-task任务后活动(4”)
1. grammar focus(2”)go through the grammar focus with the whole class,ask ss to point out the main points in this period. then show the use of the past tense on the screen, especially the regular and irregular changes of verbs.
2. language practice(2”)practise the sentence patterns and the use of the past tense, especially the errors which ss made while carrying out their tasks. such as subject-verb agreement or tense-agreement, etc. for example: were you see any sharks? he go to the beach. 在学生尽情地参与活动后再让学生反思本节课的语法焦点,并进行适当的操练,对学生在任务活动中的语言失误进行纠正,使学生保持学习信心。语法讲解采用动画形式又保持了学生的学习兴趣。
homework(1”) 1. circle story: let ss make up a story in their groups, each student adds a sentence, then write down their stories in the exercise.2. searching information give ss some websites, 由于教材中section a的环节较多,在一节课中要全部完成不大可能,因此我将最后一个环节“故事接龙”作为作业,将课堂小组活动延伸的课外。为学生提供网址,使学生充分利用学习资源。
八年级下学期英语教案最新范文3
Unit 1 Playing Sports
Topic 1 Are you going to play basketball?
Section A
The main activities are 1a and 2. 本课重点活动是1a和2。
Ⅰ.Teaching aims and demands 教学目标
1. Learn some new words and phrases:
almost, against, term, cheer, cheer … on, team, win, row, quite, bit, quite a bit / a lot, join, club, skate, volleyball, tennis, table tennis
2. Learn some useful sentences:
(1)I saw you play basketball almost every day during the summer holidays.
(2)Would you like to come and cheer us on?
3. Learn the future tense with be going to:
(1)We are going to have a basketball game against Class Three on Sunday.
(2)Are you going to join the school rowing club?
4. Talk about preferences:
—Which sport do you prefer, cycling or rowing?
—I prefer rowing.
5. Talk about sports and games.
Ⅱ. Teaching aids 教具
图片/海报/教学挂图/录音机/小黑板
Ⅲ. Five-finger Teaching Plan 五指教学方案
Step 1 Review 第一步 复习(时间:7分钟)
复习学过的运动项目名称,引出生词。
1. (展示一些有关运动的图片,并通过师生对话,引出新的运动项目名称。)
T: Welcome back to school, boys and girls. The new term begins. This is our first English lesson th
is term. Did you enjoy yourselves during your summer holidays? What did you do during your holidays? Did you do sports during your summer holidays?Ss: …
(板书并要求学生掌握。)
term
T: We all know doing sports is good for our health. Now let’s review some sports and learn some new ones.
(展示学生在打篮球的图片。)
T: Look at the picture. Do you know what they are doing? S1, please.
S1: They are playing basketball.
T: Do you like playing basketball?
S1: Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.
T: How many players are there in the basketball team?
(板书并要求学生掌握。)
team
S1: There are five players.
(展示学生在打排球的图片。)
T: What are they doing? S2, do you know?
S2: They are playing volleyball. (教师帮助该生回答。)
(板书并要求学生掌握。)
volleyball
(用同样的方式引出生词cycle, row, skate, tennis, table tennis, ski。)
(板书,并让学生跟读,要求学生理解cycle, ski;掌握row, skate, tennis, table tennis。)
cycle, row, skate, tennis, table tennis, ski
2. (用黑板上有关运动的生词操练,导出prefer的用法。)
T: Which sport do you like better, cycling or rowing?
S3: Rowing.
T: Good! The phrase “like … better” means “prefer”.
(板书并要求学生理解。)
prefer
T: S4, which sport do you prefer, basketball or soccer?
S4: I prefer basketball.
…
Step 2 Presentation 第二步 呈现(时间:10分钟)
通过师生对话,呈现1a中部分生词及功能句,并使学生初步掌握be going to句型。
1. (利用plan to do sth.,导入“be going to+do”结构。)
T: I’m very glad you all like doing sports and know a lot about them. Do you want to play volleyball tomorrow afternoon? S1, please.
S?1: Yes, I do.
T: So you plan to play volleyball tomorrow afternoon, right?
S1: Yes.
T: OK. When we plan to do something, we can say we are going to do something.
(板书,学习新语法。)
be going to do sth.
T: When I tell you my plan, you retell it with be going to. OK, boys and girls?
Ss: OK.
T: I plan to go out for dinner tonight. S2, please.
S2: You are going to go out for dinner tonight.
T: I plan to climb mountains tomorrow. S3, please.
S3: You are going to climb mountains tomorrow.
T: Good! When we express something that is going to happen or we plan to do something, we can use be going to.
2. (教师让几个学生说说明天户外活动的打算,并引出be going to结构的一般疑问句式,过渡到1a。)
T: OK, S4, please tell me what you plan to do tomorrow afternoon.
S4: I’m going to swim with my brother tomorrow afternoon.
T: Are you going to swim?
S4: Yes, I am.
(板书,学习新句型。)
—Are you going to swim?
—Yes, I am.
(教师视学生掌握的情况来决定是否要进行更多的操练。)
3. (展示一幅即将进行篮球赛的海报,引出单词against, cheer和短语cheer … on。)
T: Now look at the poster. Here is the news. Our class is going to have a basketball game against Class 3 at 5:00 this afternoon. Would you like to cheer them on?
Ss:Yes, we’d love to./I’d love to.
(板书,让学生猜词义,并要求掌握。)
against, cheer, cheer ... on
(出示教学挂图,让学生看图片猜测对话内容,导入1a。)
T: Look at this picture. They are Kangkang and Michael. What are they talking about? Can you guess? Please listen to 1a and then answer the following questions.
(出示小黑板。)
(1) Which class is Michael’s class going to play against?
(2) Is Kangkang going to cheer them on?
(听后核对答案。)
4. (学生朗读1a,画出疑难点和关键词,然后教师解释疑难点。)
(出示小黑板,领读关键词;解释并要求学生掌握almost和win。)
basketball—saw—play—almost—every day—against—Sunday—game—term—come— cheer … on—I’d love to—hope—win
Step 3 Consolidation 第三步 巩固(时间:10分钟)
创设情景,编对话,在真实的语境中培养学生口头交流能力。
1. (根据小黑板上的关键词,分角色表演对话。)
T: OK. Now you can use the key words above to act out the dialog in roles.
2. (教师引导学生,通过讨论新学期的计划来操练be going to+do句型。)
(教师先做示范,然后让学生两人一组练习。)
T: S1, what are you going to do this term?
S1: I’m going to learn English better.
T: What about you, S2?
S2: I’m going to study math hard.
T: Oh, it’s a good plan. S3, do you know what your partner is going to do?
S3: Yes. He is going to learn rowing.
T: Discuss with your partner what you are going to do this term.
3. (创设情景,依据1a编对话,巩固1a及be going to+do句型,完成1b。)
T: Just now you talked about your plans for this term. Now suppose you meet your classmate on the playground and you want to talk about your plans for this week. Please make a similar conversation with your partner according to 1a. You can use the key words on the blackboard.
(板书)
be going to, play, I’m afraid, homework, summer, play against, I hope
(学生两人一组编对话,教师进行鼓励启发,必要时应给予帮助。)
Example:
S4: Hi, S5.
S5: Hi, S4. I am going to play … Are you going to play with us?
S4: I’m afraid I can’t. I have to do my homework first. By the way, I saw you play … almost every day during the summer holidays.
S5: Yes. You know I am going to play in the … game against Class 2 this Saturday. Would you like to come and cheer us on?
S4: Of course. I’d love to. And I hope you will win.
(让几组学生到教室前面表演类似的对话,评出表演组及演员等。)
(教师出示2中运动项目的图片,引导学生巩固be going to + do句型,使他们熟练掌握其用法,并自然过渡到2。)
Step 4 Practice 第四步 练习(时间:10分钟)
完成2和3,培养学生听说能力,并通过大量操练,使他们熟练运用含有be going to的一般疑问句及掌握prefer的用法。
1. (通过看图片,练习be going to的用法,导入2。)
T: Look at the pictures, what are they going to do?
Ss: (Picture 1) They are going to go skating.
(Picture 2) They are going to go skiing.
…
T: Which sport do you prefer, … or …?
S1: I prefer …
T: What about you, S2?
S2: I prefer …
T: S3, do you often go swimming?
S3: Yes, very often.
T: Good. You can also say “quite a lot/a bit”. “Do you often go swimming?” means “Do you go swimming much?”
(板书,并领读,要求学生掌握quite, bit和quite a lot/a bit。)
quite, bit
very often = quite a lot/a bit
I go swimming very often.= I go swimming much.
T: S4, do you go rowing much?
S4: Yes, quite a lot/a bit.
T: S5, do you go skiing much?
S5: Yes, quite a lot / a bit.(肯)
S6: No, seldom.(否)
T: Oh, you don’t like sports. It isn’t good. I think you should join a sports club, and maybe you will like sports there.
(板书,教学生词,并要求学生掌握。)
join, club
T: Discuss with your partner which sports club you would like to join.
S7: I am going to join the school rowing club.
S8: …
(学生两人一组完成2,除了可以用书上所给的运动名称,也可用他们所知道的其他运动名称进行对话。)
2. (让学生听3录音,并完成3。)
T: Michael and Kangkang like doing sports a lot. Do you want to know what sports they often do on weekends? Listen to the tape, then fill in the chart in 3.
(再放录音3,核对答案。)
3. (做一个运用“be going to+do”句型的游戏。)
(挑选若干学生上台,做关于运动的动作,该动作要能使同学们明白并成功猜出运动名称。猜到的同学要用be going to+do询问做动作的同学,以证实自己的猜测是否正确。)
T: Please do an action about your favorite sport.
(S10表演一个动作。)
S9: Are you going to play basketball?
S10: No, I’m not.
S9: Are you going to play volleyball?
S10: Yes, I am.
…
(让学生尽量多表演动作。)
Step 5 Project 第五步 综合探究活动(时间:8分钟)
通过作报告和写句子,培养学生综合运用本课所学语法及重要句型的能力。
1. (小组活动,在小组中做采访并向全班同学作报告。)
T: Work in groups. Ask your partner the following questions, then give a report to your classmates.
(1)Which sport do you prefer, … or …?
(2)Do you … much?
(3)Are you going to … next week?
2. Homework:
用be going to造五个句子,要求用不同的人称、句式。
板书设计:
Are you going to play basketball?
Section A
prefer be going to + do sth.
cheer … on We are going to have a basketball game against Class Three on Sunday.
quite a bit / a lot Which sport do you prefer, cycling or rowing?
I prefer rowing.
Are you going to join the school rowing club?
Yes, I am./No, I’m not. I’m going to …
Section B
The main activities are 1a and 2a. 本课重点活动是1a和2a。
Ⅰ. Teaching aims and demands 教学目标
1. Learn some new words and phrases:
dream, grow, grow up, future, in the future, job, active, break, record, gold, give up, shame, single
2. Go on learning the future tense with be going to:
—What are you going to be when you grow up?
—I’m going to be a dancer.
3. Talk about the favorite sports and players:
(1)—What’s your favorite sport, Maria?
—Basketball, of course.
(2)—Who’s your favorite player?
—LeBron James. / I like Yao Ming best.
Ⅱ. Teaching aids 教具
图片/小黑板/录音机
Ⅲ. Five-finger Teaching Plan 五指教学方案
Step 1 Review 第一步 复习(时间:8分钟)
通过谈论喜爱的运动项目及新学期的计划,导入新课。
1. (学生在小组内进行链式对话,讨论他们所喜爱的运动项目,注意使用prefer。)
T: I know many students like sports. Please discuss in groups which sport your partners prefer. You can begin like this: S1, which sport do you prefer, skiing or rowing?
S1: I prefer rowing. S2, which sport do you prefer, cycling or skating?
S2: I prefer … What about you, S3?
S3: I prefer … S4, which sport do you prefer, volleyball or soccer?
S4: I prefer …
2. (教师询问学生新学期计划,复习“be going to+do”。)
T: At the beginning of the term, everyone has some plans. You are going to do a lot of things to make more progress and make your school life more interesting. Now, please tell me your plans. What are you going to do?
S5: I’m going to join an English club.
S6: I’m going to learn to play basketball. I want to be a good player.
S7: …
3. (教师通过展示图片导入本课新单词。)
T: Look at the girl in the picture. What is she doing now?(教师指着图片问。)
S8: She is sleeping.
T: You’re right. And she is dreaming. She is having a class in her dream. And her dream job is to be a teacher in the future. She wants to be a teacher when she grows up.
(板书,让学生猜词义,并要求掌握。)
dream, job, future, in the future, grow, grow up
T: We know her dream job is to be a teacher in the future. What about you?
S9: My dream job is to be a teacher in the future.
S10: My dream job is to be a basketball player in the future.
(教师通过询问学生长大后的职业引出一般将来时的特殊疑问句。)
T: S11, are you going to be a dancer when you grow up?(教师出示舞蹈演员的图片,帮助学生理解。)
S11: No, I’m not.
T: What are you going to be when you grow up?
S11: I’m going to be a teacher.
(板书,教学生词和新句型。要求学生理解dancer;掌握新句型。)
dancer
What are you going to be when you grow up?
I’m going to be a teacher.
(让学生两人一组做类似操练。)
Step 2 Presentation 第二步 呈现(时间:10分钟)
呈现1a,继续学习be going to的特殊疑问句式。
1. (教师展示一些运动员的图片,如刘翔、姚明、迈克尔?菲尔普斯等,导入1a对话。)
T: Look at the pictures. Can you tell me their names?
Ss: They are Liu Xiang, …
T: Who’s your favorite player, S1?
S1: My favorite player is …
T: What about Michael’s favorite player? Listen to the dialog in 1a and then answer the following questions:
(出示小黑板上的问题,听1a录音。)
(1)Who’s Michael’s favorite player?
(2)What is Michael going to be when he grows up?
(3)What’s Maria’s dream job?
(核对答案。)
2. (出示小黑板,依据1a完成表格。)
T: Read 1a and complete the information about Yao Ming in the table.
Player Yao Ming
Height
Play for
T: Now let’s check the answers. Yao Ming is a basketball player. He is 2.26 meters tall. He plays for the Houston Rockets in the NBA.
(板书并要求学生理解player, Houston Rockets;了解NBA。)
player
Houston Rockets
NBA
3. (再放1a录音,让学生跟读,并注意语音语调。)
T: Listen to the tape again and repeat. Pay attention to the pronunciation and intonation. Go!
Step 3 Consolidation 第三步 巩固(时间:10分钟)
分角色表演并做调查报告,完成1b,使学生学会运用目标语言谈论自己喜爱的运动、运动员及梦想。
1. (让学生根据小黑板上的听力问题和表格中的信息,两人一组进行对话。)
T: Work in pairs and act out the dialog according to the questions on the small blackboard and information in the table. Then I’ll ask two pairs to act it out in the front.
2. (让学生四人一组讨论他们所喜欢的运动、运动明星以及未来的梦想,并完成表格。然后汇报讨论结果,完成1b。)
T: Discuss in groups of four about your favorite sports, favorite players and your dream jobs in the future, and fill in the table in 1b. Then make a report according to 1b. In a few minutes I will ask someone to give me your report about your classmates.
Example:
T: S1, are you ready? Please report.
S1: Yes. She is going to be a teacher in the future. It’s her dream job. She likes sports very much because it is important to her. Her favorite sport is swimming and her favorite player is Phelps.
Step 4 Practice 第四步 练习(时间:12分钟)
完成2a,2b和3,培养学生通过自主阅读获取相关信息的能力。
1. (教师出示张怡宁、菲尔普斯、刘翔的图片,通过师生对话,谈论这些运动明星。)
T: I have some photos of famous sports stars, who are they? Can you say something about them?
S1: Zhang Yining is a table tennis player. She won the first in the Athens and Beijing Olympic Games.
(板书并要求学生理解Olympic。)
Olympic
S2: Phelps is an athlete. And he is the first athlete to win so many medals at a single Olympics. (教师帮助学生回答。)
T: Do you know an active runner named Liu Xiang?
S3: Yes.
(板书,教学生词,并要求学生掌握single和active;理解runner和athlete。)
athlete, single, active, runner
T: Do you like him?
S3: Of course, I do.
T: OK. Do you know anything about him?
S3: …
(教师根据学生所说的情况,对刘翔做简短介绍,并呈现生词及词组。)
T: As we know, Liu Xiang is one of the best runners in the world. He broke the Olympic record in the 2004 Athens Olympics and won a gold medal. But in the 2008 Beijing Olympics, he had to give up the race. Do you know why? Please read the following passage in 2a, find out the answer and pay attention to the new words.
(板书,教学生词,并要求学生掌握break(broke), record, gold, give up;理解medal。)
break(broke), record, gold, give up, medal
(让学生回答问题,核对答案。)
2. (播放2a录音,让学生跟读,完成2b,并核对答案。)
T: Listen and read after the tape. Then finish 2b and check the answers.
3. (让学生再读2a,找出生词和疑难点,教师解释并板书生词和关键词,要求学生掌握shame,为复述短文做准备。)
T: Please read 2a again and find out the key words.
Liu Xiang — active — broke … record — won — give up — shame;
Phelps — eight — in swimming — first athlete — single;
Zhang Yining — table tennis players — twice
4. (教师让学生根据上面板书的关键词复述短文。练习、巩固2a。)
T: Please retell the passage according to the key words.
5. (播放3录音,完成短文。)
T: Now listen to the tape of 3. Complete the passage by yourselves.
(播放录音,核对答案。)
T: Listen to the tape again and check your answers. Are you right? Good.
Step 5 Project 第五步 综合探究活动(时间:5分钟)
通过制作自己喜欢的运动员的名片,学会描述一些运动员。
1. (小组讨论并制作自己喜欢的运动员的名片。)
T: Please make a card about your favorite sports player.
(教师出示小黑板上的表格。)
Name Card
Name
Gender
Age
Birthday
Country
Job
2. Homework:
用英语描述自己喜欢的运动、运动员及梦想。
板书设计:
Are you going to play basketball?
Section B
grow up What are you going to be when you grow up?
in the future I’m going to be a dancer.
play for What a shame!
give up
Section C
The main activities are 1a and 2. 本课重点活动是1a和2。
Ⅰ. Teaching aims and demands 教学目标
1.Learn some new words and phrases:
mountain, spend, spend … (in) doing, hour, exercise, do exercise, baseball, pretty, pretty well, jump, weekend, take part in, popular, all over, be good for, heart, the day after tomorrow, healthy, fit, keep fit, relax
2.Go on learning the future tense with be going to + do:
(1)There is going to be a school sports meet next weekend.
(2)She is going to take part in the high jump and the long jump.
(3)—What are you going to do tomorrow morning?
—I’m going to play soccer. I like it very much.
3.Go on talking about the favorite sports and reasons:
I like playing soccer very much. Because it makes me strong and it is popular all over the world.
4.Talk about plans and intentions.
5.Improve the students’ ability of reading.
Ⅱ. Teaching aids 教具
图片/录音机
Ⅲ. Five-finger Teaching Plan 五指教学方案
Step 1 Review 第一步 复习(时间:8分钟)
运用体育活动的图片,复习运动项目的名称,并导入部分生词。
1. (复习上节课所学的运动项目的名称。教师展示一些体育活动的图片。学生使用图片,三人一组,到讲台前进行问答表演,说出自己喜欢的体育活动。)
T: Please come to the blackboard to talk about your favorite sports with your partners. You can begin like this: S1, what’s your favorite sport?
S1: S2, what’s your favorite sport?
S2: Skating. And you, S3?
S3: I prefer…
…
2. (快速问答,导入新课,找一名平时喜欢运动的同学。)
T: S4, do you like sports?
S4: Yes, I do.
T: Do you often go mountain climbing?(出示登山的图片。)
S4: Yes, I do.
T: When do you often go mountain climbing?
S4: On Sundays.
T: S5, please talk about S4 according to what he/she said.
S5: He/She likes sports very much. He/She often goes mountain climbing on Sundays.
(再找一名喜欢运动的同学。)
T: S6, do you like doing exercise?
S6: Yes, I do.
T: How often do you do exercise?
S6: Every day.
T: How long do you spend doing exercise every day?(必要时可译成汉语。)
S6: About thirty minutes.
T: S6 spends about thirty minutes in doing exercise every day.
(板书并要求掌握。)
mountain, exercise, do exercise, spend, spend …(in) doing sth.
T: Thirty minutes is half an hour, so we can also say “S6 often spends half an hour (in) doing exercise every day.”
(板书,让学生猜hour词义,并要求掌握。)
hour
T: S7, please talk about S6 according to what he/she said.
S7: He/She likes doing exercise. He/She often spends thirty minutes/half an hour (in) doing exercise every day.
T: Well done. You are very clever.
Step 2 Presentation 第二步 呈现(时间:10分钟)
学习1a,使学生区分一般现在时和一般将来时的用法。
1. (教师展示一幅一小女孩打棒球的图片。)
T: Boys and girls, let’s look at the picture. This girl is Ann. What’s she doing? Do you know?
Ss: She is playing baseball and she plays it pretty well. (教师可帮同学回答。)
(板书领读并要求掌握生词。)
baseball, pretty, pretty well
(教师展示一幅学校运动会的图片,特别指出跳高和跳远两个项目。)
T: (教师手指图画)There is going to be a school sports meet next weekend. Do you want to take part in it? S1, please.
S1: Yes, I do.
(板书,解释生词和短语,并要求掌握。)
weekend, take part in
T: Which sport are you good at?
S1: Running /…
T: Are you good at the long jump or the high jump?(教师边说边指着图片中的跳远和跳高项目。)
S1: I’m good at the long jump/the high jump.
(板书,让学生猜词义,并要求掌握jump,理解the long jump和the high jump。)
jump, the long jump, the high jump
2. (听1a录音,回答下列问题。)
T: Do you want to know which sport Ann is good at? Listen to 1a and answer the following questions:
(板书)
(1)Which sport is Ann good at?
(2)How long does she spend in the gym every day?
(核对答案。)
3. (让学生再听1a录音,跟读并注意语音语调。)
T: Listen to the tape again and follow it. Pay attention to the pronunciation and intonation.
Step 3 Consolidation 第三步 巩固(时间:8分钟)
完成1b和1c,培养学生从简单的文章中找出关键信息的能力。
1. (让学生再读一遍1a,完成1b。)
T: According to 1a, we know Ann likes doing sports a lot. She does sports every day. Please read 1a again and complete the timetable in 1b.
(核对答案。)
2. (根据1b,完成1c。)
T: According to the timetable in 1b, ask and answer in pairs to finish 1c, then write down the answers.
(核对答案。)
3. (根据Ann的活动时间表,描述Ann一周的运动情况。)
T: Well done! Please discuss with your partner and describe Ann’s activities in a week according to her sports timetable.
Example:
Ann does exercise in the gym from 6:30 a.m. to 7:00 a.m. every day. She goes cycling from 5 p.m. to 6 p.m. on Wednesda
八年级下学期英语教案最新范文4
Unit 1 How often do you exercise?
Ⅰ.Analyis of teaching material
1.The topic of this unit is about free time actmties。Suchtopicisrelated to students’daily life. So it is helpful toraise learning interest of students. If students can learn this unit well,it will be helpful to make students learn the the rest of this book.
2 .Teaching Aims and Demands
(1) Knowledge Obj ect
In this unit students learn to talk about how often they do things.
(2)Ability Objects
To improve students’ability of listening,speaking,reading and writing.
(3)Moral Objects
To help students form a good eating habit.
To do exercise every day and keep fit.
3 .Teaching Key Point
To master the key vocabularyand the target language presented in this unit.
4 .Teaching Difficult Point
To train students how to use the key vocabulary and the target language by reading and writing.
5 .Studying Ways
Teach students how to use context.
Teach students how to do a survey.
Ⅱ.Language Function
Talk about how often you do things.
Ⅲ.Target Language
What do you usually do on weekends?
I sometimes go to the beach..
How often do you eat vegetables?
Every day.
Most of the students do homework every day.
Ⅳ.Structure
Wh-questions
What do…?
How often…?
Adverbs of frequency
All/most/some/none
V .Vocabulary
always,usually,often,sometimeshardly,ever,never, exercising,shopping,skateboarding once,twice,three times a week,month, every day, milk,junk,food, drink
Ⅵ.Recycling
reading,watching TV,go to the movies, fruit,vegetables
Ⅶ.Learning strategies
Using context.
Transforming information.
Ⅷ.Teaching times
Six periods
Period One
Teaching Aims:
1. Learn to talk about how often do you do things
2. To learn the words of the adverbs of frequency.
Teaching Difficulties:
1.words: exercise, skateboard, hardly, ever, shop, once, twice, time, surf, internet, program.
2.phrases:how often, on weekends, go to the movies, exercise, go skateboarding, always , usually , often , never , hardly ever , sometimes .
3.Sentence patterns: What does she /he do on weekends ? She often goes to the movies .How often do you shop ? Once a week / Twice a week ??? .
Teaching Aids: Tape recorder;Multi-Media.
Teaching Procedures:
Step 1 :Greeting.
1. Teacher: Summer vacation is over. I think you had a wonderful vacation, am I right? Did you enjoy your summer vacation? Could you please tell us what you did in your summer vacation?
2. Encourage students to share their holidays with the whole class.
Step 2 :Leading – in
Teacher: Oh, you had a happy and colorful vacation. Today we will talk about more activities on weekends. First, let’s think about what we can do on weekends. (Ask some questions and let students think it over).
Teacher: I often sing on weekends, what do you usually do on weekends?
S1: I often take piano lessons.
Teacher: What does she usually do on weekends? (Ask another student)
S2: She often takes piano lessons.
Teacher: What about you? (Ask S2)
S2: I often play basketball
Teacher: What does he usually do on weekends? (Ask another student)
S3: He often plays basketball.
(Ask more students in the same way)
Step 3:1a Look at the screen. Make a list of the different weekend activities.
First let students list different activities, then
Teacher: Now work in pairs, ask and answer
---What does he/she do on weekends?
--- She goes shopping. / She reads books. / He exercises. / He watches TV. / She goes skateboarding.
Step 4:1b Listen and write the letters from the picture above on the lines below.
Get students to focus on the six adverbs in activity 1b and help students to understand:
Always-100% usually- 90% often-80% sometimes-50% hardly ever-10% never-0%
Step 5:Lead-in:
Teacher: I always read English books on weekends.
I usually exercise on weekends.
I often go to visit my grandparents.
I sometimes go shopping on weekends.
I hardly ever play computer games on weekends.
I never play cards on weekends.
What does your English teacher do on weekends?
(Help students to say)
Students: Our English teacher always reads English books on weekends. She usually exercises on weekends…..
Teacher: I exercise every day. I go shopping once a week. I watch TV twice a week. I go dancing three times a month…
How often does your English teacher exercise/ go shopping / watch TV / go dancing?
Students: Our English teacher exercises every day….
Step 6: Listening (2a and 2b)
Teacher: My friend Cheng is talking about something about his different activities, let’s listen and number the activities you hear.
Teacher: Listen again. How often does Cheng do the activities above?
(Help students to finish 2a and 2b)
Step 7:.Do a survey:
Activities How often
Take a shower
Wash your hair
Exercise
Clean your room
Ask and answer: How often do you take a shower?
How often does he / she take a shower?
Let Ss ask and answer in pairs, using always, usually, often, sometimes, hardly ever or never.
Step 8:Homework
1. Do exercises on pages 1-2 of the workbook to practice the language presented in this unit.
2. Remember what we learn today.
3. Write a passage about what you often do on weekends and how often you do different activities.
Period Two
Teaching Aims:
1. Students can learn to talk about activities and how often to each other
2. Students can listen, talk ,read and write these words correctly
Teaching Difficulties:
1. Words: high school, most, no, result, active, for as, for about
2. Phrases: for as, for about
3. Sentence patterns:How often do you shop? I shop once a month.
How often does Cheng watch TV? He watches TV..
Teaching Aids:Tape recorder; Multi-Media.
Teaching Procedures:
Step 1 :Greeting.
Step 2 :Lead – in
T: Do you like English ?
S1: Yes, I do.
T: Do you want to improve your English?
S1: Yes, I do.
T: What can you do to improve your English?
S1: I can read English books to improve my English.
T: How often do you read English books?
S1. I read English books every day.
Practice more phrases in the same way. (Look at the screen)
Step 3 :Groupwork: Who’s the best English student?
1. T: Just now we talked about what you could do to improve your English? (eg. read English books, practice reading and speaking )and How often do you ??? ?
Now please think of more things you can do to improve your English and write them down in the chart on page 3.
How often do you…? once a week twice a week three times a week once a month
read English books
sing English songs
watch English movies
T: Now let’s see who is the best English students in the class .
Step 4 :Lead-in:
Teacher: Just now we talked about different activities about learning English. From the chart we know you can do many activities to improve your English. You did a good job. Now let’s look at another chart of the student activity survey at Green High School.
Green High School: Activity Survey
Activity everyday once or twice a week three or four times
a week
Exercise 15% 10% 75%
Do homework 95% 0% 5%
Watch TV 85% 2% 13%
(Help students to say: 15% of the students exercise every day. 10% of the students exercise once or twice a week. 75% of the students exercise three or four times a week… Then present the following)
All students=100%
Most students=51%-99%
Some students=1%-50%
No students=0%
Step 5 :Reading
1. Get students to read the magazine article on Page 3 and finish the passage, then check the answer.
2. Answer the questions about the survey:
1)What do the students of Green High School usually do at school?
2)Do they all exercise once or twice a week?
3)How many students watch TV every day?
4)What do fifteen percent of Green High School students do every day?
5)Do the students of Green High School do the same activities as you? Yes or no?
Can you say something about the activities that the students of your school do?
Step 6: Explanation
1. Here are the results of the student activity survey at Green High School.
这儿是Green高中的学生活动调查结果。
(1)the results of……的结果。如:
the results of the English contest 英语比赛的结果
(2)as a result由于, 因此。如:
As a result, Tsinghua becomes the first-class university.因此,清华成为一流的大学。
(3)at Green High School在格林高中 在学校用介词at。如:
at Junior School在初中at Primary School在小学
2. Most students exercise three or four times a week.大多数学生一周锻炼三或四次。
(1)exercise v. 锻炼;exercise n. [U]运动;[C]练习
Let’s do our exercises.让我们做练习吧。
Walking is a good exercise.散步是很好的运动。
(2)time次数time and time again千万次的
(3)three or four times a week 一周三四次
…times a week / month / year一周/月/年多少次,
特殊:once 一次
twice两次
巧辨sometime , sometimes ,some time,some times
sometime , sometimes ,some time 和some times形似而含义不同。下面的口诀能够帮助我们辨别它们的含义及用法。
分开是“一段”, 相连为某时;
分开s是“倍、次”, 相连s是“有时”
1). I’ll stay here for some time.
2). My father will be back sometime in October.
3). Our school is some times larger then theirs.
4). I watch TV three times a week.
5). My good friend Wu Min often goes to school by bike, but sometimes on foot.
3.as for homework谈及到家庭作业 as for sth. /sb. 谈及某事/某人
(1)as for the book Harry Potter 谈起《哈利?波特》这本书
(2)as for my father 谈到我的父亲
Step7: Exercise:
Ⅰ 用所给词的适当形式填空:
1. Li Lei likes going ______(skateboard) on Sundays.
2. Mother often goes _____ (shop) after work.
3. How often _____ he ____ (do) his homework?
4. He watches TV ____ (two) a week.
5. Zhang Jian speaks English very well, so he is very ____ (activity) in English class.
Ⅱ 单项选择
1. “____ do you visit your uncle?” “ Three times a month.”
A. HowB. How long C. How often D. How soon
2.As ____ my homework, I do it every day.
A. about b. for C. ofD. on
3.Meimei listens to music ____.
A. sometime B. sometimesC. some times D. some time
4.My brother ____ like singing ____ dancing.
A. don’t , and B. doesn’t , andC. doesn’t , or D. don’t, or
5.Jack hardly ever exercises, so he is kind of ____.
A. healthy B. unhealthyC. healthD. unhealthy
6.How often does she ____.
A. watching TVB. surfs the InternetC. go to the movies D. exercises
7.There are few ____ in the fridge. Let’s go and buy some peas, carrots and cabbages.
A. vegetablesB. fruit C. meatD. eggs
8.Most students exercise ____ a week.
A. once or twice B. one time or two times
C. one time or twiceD. once or two times
9.--- ____ do you go to Qingdao?
--- Only once.
A. How oftenB. How longC. How many times D. How far
10. “60% of students like reading English.” means “____ students likes reading English.”
A. All B. MostC. SomeD. No
ⅲ 句型转换:
1. There is little money left. (改为同义句)
There is _____ _____ money left.
2. Maybe Kate knows the answer. ((改为同义句)
Kate _____ _____ the answer.
3. She plays the violin on weekends. (对划线部分提问)
_____ _____ she _____ on weekends?
4.The students never surf the Internet. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ ______ the students surf the Internet?
5. Sam does his homework at home. (改为否定句)
Sam _____ _____ his homework at home.
Step 8: Homework:
1. Revise the new words.
2. Preview Section B.
3. Write a short passage to describe the best English student in your class, telling what he/she does to improve English and how often he/she does these things.
Period Three
Teaching Aims:
Learn to talk about how often they do things to keep healthy.
Teaching Difficulties:
1.Words:
junk food, milk, coffee, chips, cola, chocolate, drink, health, how many, interviewer.
2.Phrases: how many, be good for, be bad for, every day.
3.Sentence patterns:How often do you drink milk, Liu Feng?
How many hours do you sleep every night?
She says it’s good for my health.
Teaching Aids: Tape recorder; Multi-Media.
Teaching Procedures:
Step 1 :Greeting.
Step 2 :Lead-in
1. T: I had eggs for breakfast this morning, and I have eggs for breakfast every day. Because they’re good for my health. And they’re nutritious. What about you? What do you have for breakfast?
S1: I have milk for breakfast.
T: How often do you drink milk?
S1: I drink milk every day.
T: Do you like it ?
S1: Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.
T: Why do you like it? S1: Because it’s good for my health/ it tastes delicious.
T: You don’t like it, but you drink it every day, why?
S1: Because my mum wants me to drink it. She says it’s good for my health.
2. T: What about you , what do you have for breakfast?
S2: I have instant noodles for breakfast .
T: How often do you eat instant noodles?
S2: I eat instant noodles three or four times a week.
T: Do you like them?
S2: Yes, I like them very much.
T: (Let students compare them and tell who is healthier)
Who is healthier, S1 or S2?
Yes, S1 is healthier. Because milk is good for our health. And instant noodles are not healthy, they are bad for our health. They are junk food.
T: I know most young people like eating junk food. But I think you’d better not eat too much junk food, because they’re bad for our health. Let’s look at the screen and find out which ones are healthy and which ones are unhealthy?
? ---Is/Are…healthy?
? ---Yes, it is. / They are.
? No, it’s /they’re unhealthy.
? ---Why?
? ---Because it’s /they’re good/bad forhealth.
Step 3: Pairwork (1a 1b).
T: Now work in pairs, talk about how often you eat the food in the pictures.
A: How often do you …?
B: I …every day/ twice a day/ three times a day/ four times a week..
A: Do you like it/ them?
B: Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. But my mom wants me to drink. She says it’s/they’re good for my health.
Step 4. Listening ( 2a 2b)
1. T: What does healthy mean? If I eat a lot of junk food but never exercise, am I healthy?
Ss: No.
T: If I eat lots of fruit and vegetables and drink milk every day, am I healthy?
Ss: Yes.
T: Now, we will hear a reporter interviewing two people, Bill and Katrina. Listen and decide if Bill and Katrina are healthy. Circle your answer to each question.
2. T: What are Bill and Katrina’s answers to these questions? Listen again and write down the correct adverbs of frequency.
Step 5. Groupwork (2c)
Role play. Student A is the interviewer. Student B is Katrina. Student C is Bill. Try to act the conversation out .They can use their own words.
Step6: Homework :
1. Finish the exercise in this period.
2.Using the information in 2a &2b, write a report about Bill’s and Katrina’s eating habits.
Period Four:
Teaching Aims:
1. Learn following expressions:
2. Learn to write one’s own habits.
Teaching Difficulties:
1.Words: habit, try, lifestyle, grade, better, same, as, different, difference, maybe, although, for, keep, must.
2.Phrases: eating habits, look after, healthy lifestyle, unhealthy lifestyle, good grades.
3. Main task: How to write a composition of one’s habits.
Teaching Aids: Tape recorder; Multi-Media.
TeachingProcedures:
Step1: Revision
1. Free talk:
2. Ask and answer
How often do you exercise? How often do you eat vegetables/fruit/junk food?
How often do you drink milk/coffee/tea? How many hours do you sleep every day?
(Use he/she/they ask and answer these questions. )
Group works
Step 2. Presentation and reading (3a)
T: Last period we learned Section B 2a and knew Bill and Katrina’s lifestyles ,do you remember? Are they healthy?
Ss: Yes,Katrina is healthy while Bill isn’t healthy.
T: Good. Now Katrina writes a letter about her lifestyle to her pen pal , let’s listen to a part of her letter and answer some questions:
1. How often does she exercise?
2. How often does she drink milk?
3. Does she eat junk food very often?
4. Do you think she has a healthy lifestyle? Why or why not?
5. Is her lifestyle the same as yours or different? What are the differences?
Step 3. Fill in the blanks (3b)
T: We know Bill is kind of unhealthy. And he also writes a letter .Let’s fill in the blanks in Bill’s letter.
(After Ss have finished, check it)
Step 4. Writing (3b)
T: Are you healthy or unhealthy? Now, it’s your turn to write about your own habits.
Step 5. Survey
Add five questions to the survey on page 81.(1. How often do you exercise? 2. What sports do you play? 3. How often do you eat vegetables?)Then ask three classmates the questions and take notes. Discuss and describe: Who is the healthiest student?
Step 6. Exercise:
ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空:
1. We need ________ (health) food.
2. Who is the ________ (interview)?
3. He does his homework ________ (well) than me.
4. What are the __________ (different) between Lucy and Lily?
5. I’m sorry to keep you ________ (wait) for me for a long time.
ⅱ 单项选择:
1. Healthy food and exercise _____ me to study better.
A. let B. makeC. helpsD. help
2. He ____ at school .
A. may beB. maybe C. may isD. may
3. “How long did you sleep last night?”“______.”
A. Twice a nightB. For nine hoursC. Two timesD. Once or twice
4. If you want to be healthier, you must eat ____ meat and do ____ exercise.
A. less, more B. fewer, muchC. less, muchD. many, more
5. Our teacher wants us ____ English hard.
A. study B. to studyC. studies D. studying
6. She says it’s good ____ my _____.
A. for, healthB. for, healthyC. at, healthD. at, healthy
7. ____ he is ill, ____ he goes to school.
A. Although, butB. /, /C. Although, /D. But, although
8. The boy is ____ fat because he eats ____ junk food.
A. much too, too muchB. much too, much too
C. too much, too muchD. too much, much too
Step 7. Homework:
How healthy are you? Write a passage about your own eating habit.
Period Five: Self check and Revision
Step1 Greetings & free talk
Step2 Discussion
Work in groups, discuss which kind of life is healthy.
Do a report according to the discussion.
Step3Self check
Fill in each blank with the correct word given.
Then make your own sentence with each word.
1. wants2.exercises3.help4.try5.have
Step4 Key phrases:
1. how often 多久一次
2. as for至于,关于
3. junk food垃圾食品
4.eating habit 饮食习惯
5.of course当然
6.look after 照顾, 照看
7. start with 以……开始
8. make a difference 使得结果不同,有重要性
9. go shopping 去购物
10.have a party 聚会
11. go to the movie 去看电影
12. once a week 每周一次
13. hardly ever很少
14. twice a week每周两次
15. three times a week每周三次
16. watch TV看电视
17.on weekend 在周末
18. do homework做作业
19. a lot of 许多
20. try to do尽力做某事
21. help sb (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事
22. the same as和……相同
23.keep in good health保持身体健康
Step 5 Grammar
1.掌握句型:
1) What do you usually do on weekends?I often go to the movies.
What does she do on weekends ?She often goes to the movies.
What do you usually do on weekends?I often go to the movies.
(watch TV、read books 、exercise、clean、skateboard、 play basketball、wash clothes、go shopping、go to movies)
How often do you exercise/… ?
Task one “Find my group members.”
2. Presentation and drill
(1)教师指着屏幕说:“ Now let’s see my activities on weekends. How often…?屏幕上出现各项活动的图片并介绍。 I always read books at 6:00 in the morning. Then I usually run at 6:30. I often clean my house in the afternoon. Sometimes I watch TV, but I never watch TV too much. I hardly ever go to the movies.
(2)点击鼠标屏幕上出现频率副词及相关的百分比。
always(100%)usually(80%) often (30-50%)
sometimes(20%)hardly ever(5%) never(0%)
领读频率副词,让学生快速认读。
(3)分别点击活动图片,每个图片正面出现一个频率副词。
教师依次提问: What do you do on weekends?
引导学生用图片中的活动及副词回答,如:I usually run.
(4)Task: Making cards
每个学生把自己的课外活动做成卡片,再把频率副词做成卡片,然后一个学生问What do you do on weekends? 另一个学生分别拿一张活动卡片和频率卡片并用其进行回答。
(5)常见的频度副词有never(从不), sometimes(有时),often(经常),usually (通常), always(总是).
从0%(never)到100%(always)可以这样排序:
0%……………………………………100%
never sometimesoften usuallyalways
(6) 注意频率副词在句中有不同的位置.
在 be 动词之后:
I’m usually ill on planes.
Are you usually at home on Monday?
He isn’t usually ill on planes.
在实意动词之前:
I usually work on Friday.
I sometimes go to London.
3. all, most , some和none的用法。
(1)all (所有的,全部的人或物),any (任何一个), none (都不)。 以上词使用范围为三者以上。
All the flowers are gone. 所有的花都谢了。
I don't like any of the flowers. 这些花我都不喜欢。
I like none of the flowers. 这些花我都不喜欢。
注意:all与none用法一样。跟单数名词,用单数动词;跟复数名词,用复数动词。
All of the students are there. 所有的学生都在那。
All (of) the milk is there.所有的牛奶都在那。
(2). some 一些
1) 可与复数名词及不可数名词连用。
2) 当做"某一"解时,也可与单数名词连用。(= a certain)
八年级下学期英语教案最新范文5
一、我的教学目标
1、 总体目标。激发学生学习英语的兴趣,树立自信心。在整个教学过程中,让学生有丰富的生活常识、多文化背景的积累,并形成正确人生观、价值观,有积极的情感态度和跨文化的交际能力。同时培养自主学习能力,积累学习方法。
2.、具体目标。结合学生英语基础较差的实际,在教学刚开始的阶段,注意和初一知识的衔接,例如,复习积累基础词汇、词语搭配、句型,熟悉不同单元呈现的语法规则,掌握实际用法。希望第一学期后,能培养学生学习的兴趣,养成较好的学习习惯,对基础知识有一定的掌握。
二、学生基本情况
本班共有60人,学生聪明活泼、勤奋好学,但仍有少数学生对英语缺乏兴趣,虽然在七年级时有意识地培养他们的兴趣,取得了考试上的一些成绩,但综合学习能力,尤其是自主学习能力不是很高。
三、我的指导思想
由于社会在不停地发展,信息化和经济全球化性,使英语的重要性日益突出,在义务教育阶段中,英语教育也是一个重要组成部分,通过英语学习,激发学生的兴趣,掌握知识,提高口语水平和交际能力,同时又能磨砺意志,陶冶情操,拓宽视野,发展个性。在本学期的英语教学中,我要坚持以下理念的应用:
1、要面向全体学生,关注每个学生的情感,激发他们学习英语的兴趣,帮助他们建立学习的成就感和自信心,培养创新精神。
2、整体设计目标,体现灵活开放,目标设计以学生技能,语言知识,情感态度,学习策略和文化意识的发展为基础。
3、突出学生主体,尊重个体差异。
4、多听其他(她)教师的课,从中吸取精华。
四、我对教材分析
本学期我校使用2013年4月第一版,2013年6月第一次印刷的《仁爱版英语》,其上册有4个单元和12个话题以及2个复习单元,一共是6个单元,其中第2、第4单元后面分别设置了一个复习单元,与往年相比有新的语法和句式,总共490个单词包括50个短语,此书由北京市仁爱教育研究出版社依据《英语课程标准》编写,它起点低,循序渐进,方便学生培养英语学习兴趣,从而很快进入英语学习的状态,教材编排得非常好。
五、我的教学计划安排:
六、教材教学的重难点
本册教材内容的重点是语法归类,如:现在完成时、直接引语和间接引语、被动语态等,难点也是语法和基本句型,这些重难点都应通过在语言材料的学习中及时强化和总结,呈现图文并茂的教学内容,把语言学习和实际生活结合起来,增强学生的听说能力,并通过开展各种任务性活动,巩固所学的知识。鼓励学生通过思考、体验、参与、合作等方式来学习,增强学生独立思考的良好习惯以及口语表达和合作学习的能力。
七、我本学期教学方法
英语的教育教学方法很多,各有优、缺点,教师可以针对不同的情况采用不同的教学方法来加以弥补。针对我教的班级,本学期本人打算用下列方法对学生进行教育教学:
1、Teach English in English.英语毕竟是一门语言,训练的是学生的听、说、读、写、译的综合能力,在教学的过程中需要对学生的听、说、读、写、译的能力进行很多的训练,这就要求我们用英语来教英语,在课堂上对学生进行各种能力的训练。
2、Think English in English.用英语想,也就是用英语思考。学英语而不用英语思考,一定学不好。用英语思考就是在用英语进行表达和理解时,没有美国人思考的介入,或者说美国人思考的介入被压缩到了极不明显的程度。这是真正流利、熟练的境界和标志。
3、背诵和多种练习结合。实事求是的说,大量背诵课文与大量多种练习的结合,乃是对于一切各不相同条件下的英语教学的普遍有效的方法。
4、合理利用课外资料,重点题要重点练习、重点讲解,做到主次分明,讲求实效。
5、针对不同的教学内容采用不同的教学方法;。英语的内容较多,包括语音、词汇、语法、交际等等内容,如果对每一项内容都采用同样的方法来进行教育教学,那么即使是再好的学生也不可能学好,再好的教师也不可能教好。因而,针对不同的内容采用不同的教学方法是不可违背的。
总之,利用教材形式多样的写作练习,既能培养学生的想象力,又能提高学生的写作技巧。并及时总结语法和日常用语,巩固所学语言知识,同时注重学生学习兴趣的培养,以不同方式限度的激发学生的学习动机。使学生对语言功能的认识,由感情上升到理性。在培养学生听说读写语言技能的基础上,开展综合探究活动进一步拓展学生的语言知识,在教学的过程中让学生多看,多记,多总结,多背、多练说来丰厚英语知识,提高学生的语言技能。以达到巩固、掌握和运用的目的,最终形成语言技能。
八、我的教学辅助活动
1“功夫不负有有心人”,我会经常激发兴趣,增加容量,整体优化。
2、每日课前进行单词听写。
3、单词短语检测。
4、坚持值日生报告。
5、开展多种游戏和竞赛活动。
九、进行期末复习
本学期的时间虽然较紧,但是我打算在元月初进入复习阶段,在最后的几个星期里,我将从课本入手,以课本为基础梳理本学期所学的知识点,在梳理的基础上进行归纳和总结,尽量让学生理解本学期所学的内容,让学生做到心中有数。
十、进行期末考试
八年级下学期英语教案范文