元旦的由来简介英文(精简3篇)
New Year's Day Introduction - Part 1
New Year's Day, also known as the first day of the year, is celebrated on January 1st in many countries around the world. It marks the beginning of a new year according to the Gregorian calendar. The origins of New Year's Day can be traced back to ancient times and have evolved over centuries.
One of the earliest recorded celebrations of New Year's Day dates back to ancient Mesopotamia, around 2000 BCE. The Mesopotamians celebrated the new year during the spring equinox, which usually falls around late March. They believed that the new year symbolized the renewal of life and the triumph of light over darkness.
In ancient Egypt, New Year's Day was celebrated to coincide with the annual flooding of the Nile River, which was a significant event in the agricultural calendar. The flooding of the Nile brought fertile soil and ensured a successful harvest, so the Egyptians saw it as a time of renewal and rebirth.
The celebration of New Year's Day gradually spread to other civilizations. The ancient Greeks celebrated with a festival called "Theogamia," which honored the marriage of Zeus and Hera, two of their gods. The Romans later adopted this celebration and renamed it "Kalends," which marked the beginning of the new year in their calendar.
With the spread of Christianity, the celebration of New Year's Day underwent further changes. In the 4th century, the Roman Catholic Church designated December 25th as the birth of Jesus Christ, which became known as Christmas. As a result, many Christians began to celebrate January 1st as the Feast of the Circumcision of Christ, also known as the "Octave of Christmas."
In medieval Europe, New Year's Day was celebrated with various customs and traditions. It was a time for feasting, exchanging gifts, and attending church services. People believed that the first visitor on New Year's Day would bring luck for the whole year, and it became a common practice to give gifts to ensure good fortune.
The modern celebration of New Year's Day has evolved over time. Today, people around the world celebrate with parties, fireworks, and various cultural traditions. The iconic image of the New Year's Eve countdown and the dropping of the ball in Times Square, New York City, has become a global symbol of the new year's arrival.
In conclusion, New Year's Day has a rich and diverse history that spans across different civilizations and cultures. It has evolved from ancient pagan celebrations to religious observances and is now widely celebrated as a time of new beginnings and hope for the future.
New Year's Day Introduction - Part 2
New Year's Day is a significant holiday celebrated worldwide on January 1st. It is a time to bid farewell to the old year and welcome the new one. The customs and traditions associated with New Year's Day vary across different cultures and countries, but the essence of celebrating the beginning of a new year remains the same.
The celebration of New Year's Day has its roots in ancient agricultural societies. Many cultures marked the changing seasons and the cycles of nature, attributing spiritual and symbolic meanings to these transitions. The new year often represented a time of renewal, rebirth, and hope for a fruitful future.
In ancient Rome, the celebration of the new year was named after Janus, the god of beginnings and transitions. Janus had two faces, one looking back at the old year and the other facing forward to the new year. The Romans believed that Janus symbolized the ability to reflect on the past and look towards the future.
As Christianity spread throughout Europe, New Year's Day became associated with religious observances. In medieval times, it was customary to attend church services on New Year's Day to seek blessings for the coming year. The day was also marked by feasting, merriment, and the exchange of gifts.
Different countries and cultures have their unique customs and traditions for celebrating New Year's Day. In Spain, it is a tradition to eat twelve grapes at midnight, one for each stroke of the clock, symbolizing good luck for the twelve months ahead. In Japan, people visit temples and shrines to pray for good fortune and participate in the first sunrise of the year.
Fireworks have become synonymous with New Year's Day celebrations in many parts of the world. The colorful explosions in the sky symbolize the joy and excitement of starting a new year. Watching fireworks displays has become a popular tradition, bringing people together to enjoy the spectacle and create lasting memories.
New Year's resolutions are another common practice associated with the holiday. Many people take this opportunity to reflect on the past year and set goals for self-improvement in the coming year. Whether it is to exercise more, learn a new skill, or spend more time with loved ones, making resolutions is a way to start the new year with a positive mindset.
In conclusion, New Year's Day is a time-honored holiday that is celebrated with joy and anticipation around the world. It is a time for reflection, gratitude, and hope for the future. Regardless of the customs and traditions, the essence of New Year's Day lies in the belief that it is a chance for a fresh start and the opportunity to make the upcoming year better than the last.
元旦的由来简介英文 篇三
元旦的由来简介英文
导语:元旦作为一年的第一天,元旦已被认为是自古以来最重要的节日。下面小编为你整理的元旦的由来简介英文,希望对你有所帮助!
元旦的.由来英文版
In ancient China, Yuan Dan was not on January 1st, as regulated in the Gregorian calendar. The date of Yuan Dan had been changed many times from the 1st of the 12th lunar month in Yin Dynasty to the 1st of the 1st lunar month in Han Dynasty. When Sun Yat-sen took office as the temporary President in Nanjing at the beginning of January of 1912, he set the 1st of the 1st lunar month as the Spring Festival while the 1st of January was set as the New Year, which was also called Yuan Dan. After liberation, the Central Government of China issued a National Festival and Memorial Day Holiday that set January 1st as Yuan Dan, which was a one-day holiday for the whole country. In order to distinguish the two New Years of both the lunar calendar and solar calendar, and as the "spring beginning" of the Lunar Calendar was always around the lunar New Year, the 1st of the 1st lunar month was called the Spring Festival. Yuan means the beginning, the first. The beginning of a number is Yuan. Dan, which is a pictographic character in the Chinese language, means the day rises from the horizon, symbolizing the beginning of a day. When Yuan and Dan are combined, it means the first day of a New Year. Yuan Dan is also called Three Yuan, the beginning of a year, the beginning of a month and the beginning of an hour. The word Yuan Dan was first used during the Three Emperors and Five Sovereigns era.
在古代,按公历来说,元旦不仅仅是一月一号这一天。元旦的日期从殷朝腊月初一改到汉朝的正月初一。公元1911年,孙中山领导的辛亥革命 ,推翻了满清的统治,建立了中华民国。各省都督代表在南京开会,决定使用公历,把农历的正月初一叫做“春节”,把公历的1月1日叫做“元旦”。新中国成立后,中国出台了关于全国假日和战争纪念日的放假规定时,定1月1号为元旦,全国放假一天。为了区别农历和阳历的两个新年有鉴于农历二十四节气中的“立春”恰在农历新年的前后,因此便把农历正月初一改称为“春节”。“元”意为开始,第一,数字的第一个称元。“旦”在中国文字里是象形文字,其意思为太阳从地平线上圣骑,意为一天的开始。当“元”和“旦”相结合,意思就成了一年开始得第一天。元旦又称“三元”,即岁之元、月之元、时之元。 元旦最早可以追溯到“ 三皇五帝时期”( “三皇”指、地皇、人皇。“五帝”指木帝、火帝、土帝、金帝和水帝。 )
In Jin Shu, compiled by Fang Xuanling in the Tang Dynasty, the first lunar month was called Yuan and the 1st day was called Dan.
元旦一词始于三皇五帝,唐房玄龄等人写的《晋书》上载,把正月称为元,初一为旦。
元旦的英文介绍
New Year's Day is the first day of the lunar calendar. it is the day when the earth has circled the sun for one round and is beginning another circling. it represents a new beginning when people send off the old days and welcome the new ones. as the first day of the year, yuandan has been considered to be the most important festival since the ancient times.
元旦的习俗介绍
1.kaisui(beginning of the year): according
to the chinese traditional custom, starting from haishi(9p.m. to 11p.m.)of the last evening of the twelfth lunar month, each family must prepare offering s to deities at the altar. at the same time, they too prepare food for the new year day: the whole family will then stay awake together to attend to the year(called shou sui). after haishi, zishi(11p.m. to 1a.m.)will come, and this is the arrival of new year(yuandan). at this moment, people begin the celebration with fireworks. vegetarian and sweet foods will then be placed are the altar for offerings, and incense be burned to welcome the deities. in the ancient times, it was believed that haishi connected the two years and thus was called kaisui.At the same night, some families will follow the instruction in tongshu and place preparing altar in the direction of the "fortune deity" during the "fortune time" to receive the deity. if the direction of the "fortune deity" is at the "ill position", people will choose to receive "happy deity" or "noble deity" instead.