历年英语专八阅读理解真题训练附答案【最新3篇】
历年英语专八阅读理解真题训练附答案 篇一
In recent years, the issue of climate change has become a global concern. The effects of climate change are evident in the increasing frequency of extreme weather events, such as hurricanes, droughts, and heatwaves. As a result, there has been a growing urgency to find solutions to mitigate and adapt to these changes. This has led to the development of various strategies and technologies aimed at reducing greenhouse gas emissions and promoting sustainable development.
One of the key strategies to combat climate change is the transition to renewable energy sources. Fossil fuels, such as coal, oil, and natural gas, are major contributors to greenhouse gas emissions. By shifting towards renewable energy sources, such as solar, wind, and hydroelectric power, we can reduce our reliance on fossil fuels and decrease carbon emissions. This not only helps to mitigate climate change but also promotes energy security and independence.
Another important aspect of addressing climate change is promoting energy efficiency. Energy efficiency refers to using less energy to accomplish the same tasks or achieving the same level of productivity with less energy input. This can be achieved through various measures, such as improving insulation in buildings, using energy-efficient appliances, and implementing energy-saving practices in industries. By improving energy efficiency, we can reduce energy consumption and consequently decrease greenhouse gas emissions.
Additionally, sustainable transportation plays a crucial role in combating climate change. The transportation sector is a major contributor to greenhouse gas emissions, particularly through the use of fossil fuels in cars, trucks, and airplanes. To address this issue, there has been a push towards developing and promoting electric vehicles, as well as improving public transportation systems. By transitioning to sustainable transportation options, we can reduce emissions and improve air quality.
In conclusion, addressing climate change requires a comprehensive approach that encompasses various strategies and technologies. Transitioning to renewable energy sources, promoting energy efficiency, and developing sustainable transportation options are all key components of mitigating climate change. It is crucial for governments, businesses, and individuals to work together to implement these solutions and ensure a sustainable future for our planet.
历年英语专八阅读理解真题训练附答案 篇二
The issue of climate change has gained widespread attention in recent years, as its effects become more pronounced and alarming. The scientific consensus is clear: human activities, particularly the burning of fossil fuels, are the primary drivers of climate change. In order to address this pressing issue, it is essential to understand the causes and consequences of climate change, as well as the potential solutions.
One of the main causes of climate change is the emission of greenhouse gases, such as carbon dioxide and methane, into the atmosphere. These gases trap heat from the sun and cause the Earth's temperature to rise, leading to various environmental and ecological impacts. Rising temperatures contribute to the melting of polar ice caps, which in turn leads to rising sea levels and increased coastal flooding. Furthermore, climate change can disrupt ecosystems and biodiversity, as species struggle to adapt to changing conditions.
To mitigate the effects of climate change, it is crucial to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. This can be achieved through various means, such as transitioning to renewable energy sources, improving energy efficiency, and implementing policies to limit carbon emissions. Renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind power, offer a sustainable alternative to fossil fuels and can help reduce carbon emissions. Additionally, increasing energy efficiency in buildings, transportation, and industries can significantly decrease energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions.
Adapting to climate change is also an important aspect of addressing this issue. As the effects of climate change become more pronounced, communities and countries need to develop strategies to adapt to these changes. This may involve implementing measures to protect coastal areas from rising sea levels, improving water management and agricultural practices to cope with changing precipitation patterns, and investing in infrastructure to withstand extreme weather events.
In conclusion, climate change is a global challenge that requires urgent action. By understanding the causes and consequences of climate change, as well as implementing strategies to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and adapt to its effects, we can work towards a more sustainable and resilient future. It is crucial for governments, businesses, and individuals to take responsibility and work together to address this pressing issue and ensure the well-being of future generations.
历年英语专八阅读理解真题训练附答案 篇三
历年英语专八阅读理解真题训练附答案
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Stratford-on-Avon, as we all know, has only one industry-William Shakespeare-but there are two distinctly separate and increasingly hostile branches. There is the Royal Shakespeare Company (RSC), which presents superb productions of the plays at the Shakespeare Memorial Theatre on the Avon. And there are the townsfolk who largely live off the tourists who come, not to see the plays, but to look at Anne Hathaway’s Cottage, Shakespeare’s birthplace and the other sights.
The worthy residents of Stratford doubt that the theatre adds a penny to their revenue. They frankly dislike the RSC’s actors, them with their long hair and beards and sandals and noisiness. It’s all deliciously ironic when you consider that Shakespeare, who earns their living, was himself anactor (with a beard) and did his share of noise - making.
The tourist streams are not entirely separate. The sightseers who come by bus- and often take in Warwick Castle and Blenheim Palace on the side – don’t usually see the plays, and some of them are even surprised to find a theatre in Stratford. However, the playgoers do manage a little sight -seeing along with their play going. It is the playgoers, the RSC contends, who bring in much of the town’s revenue because they spend the night (some of them four or five nights) pouring cash into the hotels and restaurants. The sightseers can take in everything and get out of town by nightfall.
The townsfolk don’t see it this way
Anyway, the townsfolk can’t understand why the Royal Shakespeare Company needs a subsidy. (The theatre has broken attendance records for three years in a row. Last year its 1,431 seats were 94 per cent occupied all year long and this year they’ll do better.) The reason, of course, is that costs have rocketed and ticket prices have stayed low.
It would be a shame to raise prices too much because it would drive away the young people who are Stratford’s most attractive clientele. They come entirely for the plays, not the sights. They all seem to look alike (though they come from all over) –lean, pointed, dedicated faces, wearing jeansand sandals, eating their buns and bedding down for the night on the flagstones outside thetheatre to buy the 20 seats and 80 standing-room tickets held for the sleepers and sold to them when the box office opens at 10:30 a.m.
1. From the first two paragraphs , we learn that
A. the townsfolk deny the RSC ’ s contribution to the town’s revenue
B. the actors of the RSC imitate Shakespeare on and off stage
C. the two branches of the RSC are not on good terms
D. the townsfolk earn little from tourism
2. It can be inferred from Paragraph 3 that
A. the sightseers cannot visit the Castle and the Palace separately
B. the playgoers spend more money than the sightseers
C. the sightseers do more shopping than the playgoers
D. the playgoers go to no other places in town than the theater
3. By saying “Stratford cries poor traditionally” (Line 2-3, Paragraph 4), the author implies that
A. Stratford cannot afford the expansion projects
B. Stratford has long been in financial difficulties
C. the town is not really short of money
D. the townsfolk used to be poorly paid
4. According to the townsfolk, the RSC deserves no subsidy because
A. ticket prices can be raised to cover the spending
B. the company is financially ill-managed
C. the behavior of the actors is not socially acceptable
D. the theatre attendance is on the rise
5. From the text we can conclude that the author
A. is supportive of both sides
B. favors the townsfolk’s view
C. takes a detached attitude
D. is sympathetic to the RSC.
参考答案：
A B C D D
