高考英语阅读理解题及答案解析(精选3篇)
高考英语阅读理解题及答案解析 篇一
在高考英语考试中，阅读理解题常常是考生们最头疼的一部分。这些题目要求考生阅读一篇短文或文章，并根据所提供的信息回答问题或完成任务。下面我们就来看一道高考英语阅读理解题的解析。
题目：
In the future, robots will play an important role in our lives. They will perform tasks that are too dangerous or difficult for humans. For example, robots can be used in space exploration, where it is too risky for humans to go. Robots can also be used in search and rescue missions, where it is difficult for humans to reach. In addition, robots can be used in factories to perform repetitive tasks that would otherwise be boring for humans.
According to the passage, robots can be used in all of the following areas EXCEPT ______.
A. space exploration
B. search and rescue missions
C. factory production
D. medical surgeries
解析：
根据文章内容，可以得出结论，机器人可以在太空探索、搜救任务和工厂生产中发挥作用，但在医疗手术方面并未提及。因此，正确答案为D。
这道题目考察的是考生对文章细节的理解能力。通过仔细阅读文章，考生可以找出与选项相关的信息，从而得出正确答案。
以上是一道高考英语阅读理解题的解析。希望考生们在备考过程中能够加强对阅读理解题的练习，提高自己的阅读理解能力。
高考英语阅读理解题及答案解析 篇二
高考英语阅读理解题是高考英语考试中的重要一部分，考察考生对文章的理解和推理能力。下面我们来看一道高考英语阅读理解题的解析。
题目：
In recent years, more and more people have been using smartphones to access the internet. This has led to a decrease in the use of traditional computers. Smartphones are more convenient and portable compared to computers, which allows people to access the internet anytime and anywhere. In addition, smartphones offer a wide range of apps that can be downloaded for various purposes, such as social media, entertainment, and shopping.
According to the passage, why are smartphones becoming more popular than traditional computers?
A. Smartphones are more convenient and portable.
B. Smartphones offer a wide range of apps.
C. Smartphones are cheaper than traditional computers.
D. Smartphones have better internet connection.
解析：
根据文章内容，可以得出结论，智能手机更加便捷和便携，而且提供了丰富的应用程序。文章并没有提到智能手机比传统电脑更便宜或者拥有更好的互联网连接。因此，正确答案为A。
这道题目考察的是考生对文章主旨的理解能力。通过仔细阅读文章，考生可以找出与选项相关的信息，从而得出正确答案。
以上是一道高考英语阅读理解题的解析。希望考生们在备考过程中能够提高自己的阅读理解能力，从而在考试中取得好成绩。
高考英语阅读理解题及答案解析 篇三
高考英语阅读理解题及答案解析
能正确的掌握英语文章信息是我们学习英语的目的之一，也是高考英语重点考察项目之一。为了帮助大家提高自己的阅读理解能力，小编整理了一些高考英语阅读理解，以供大家练习，希望能对大家有所帮助!
photograph
Are all your photographs good?Be honest with yourself. Aren’t some of your pictures too dark, and others too light?How many times have you thrown away a photo?We, the Fine Photograph Club, can help you. We meet every Wednesday in our comfortable club room in Bridge Street. At 7:30 p.m. a
member of the club or a visitor would give a talk, and then we have coffee. Our members will advise you on all the latest cameras and films. They will help you to develop your films or enlarge your pictures. What does it all cost?Only 5 pounds a year.
Photography is now a big business. Do you know, for instance, that there are 15 million cameras in our country?And that 700 million photographs are taken a year, more than one-third of them in color?Think of the amount of photography in television, the cinema, newspapers, books, advertisements and so on. In modern life people learn a lot from pictures, so photography is more and more important. It is also more complicated and more expensive than it used to be. You may only want to take good photographs of faces and places. If so, we can help you to get better results. You needn’t waste any more money. If you want to learn more about photography and how it is used, join the club please. You won’t be disappointed. Write now to the Secretary, Fine Photograph Club. Bridge Street. 31. The purpose of passage is to _____.
A. show people how to take fine pictures
B. tell people photography is now a big business
C. tell people the club can do many things for you
D. encourage people to join the photograph club
答案为D。此句为测试作者的写作目的。“呼吁人们都来加入到摄影俱乐部!”这是本文的主要目的。本文的最后部分也是对全文内容的重点回应。 32. If you want to join the club, you _____.
A. must be good at photography
B. must know about the latest cameras and films
C. must pay a little money a year
D. must be honest with yourself
答案为C。此句为细节题。从短文第一段的最后一句话：five pounds a year中得出答案。
33. You are able to be honest so that you can_____.
A. say if your photos are good or bad
B. tell how much money you waste
C. help the Fine Photograph Club
D. know the latest development in cameras
答案为A。此句为细节推理题。将第一段内容进行综合分析，可以知道：这是Fine Photograph club所做的宣传广告，让人们知道他们是为了帮助人们提高摄影技术，避免出现浪费现象，而且费用低廉。因此选项A符合短文的内容。
34. The club can give the following service except _____.
A. coffee B. amusement C. advice D. information
答案为B。此句为细节推理题。从短文内容上看，文章中出现了：and then we have coffee(选项A的内容)，will advise you on all the latest(选项C的内容)和if you want to learnit is used(选项D的内容)，这样只有选项B的内容在短文中没有出现了。
35.Which statement of the following is true?
A. If you are a member of Fine Photograph Club, it will cost you only 5 pounds to buy a camera.
B. All the members of Fine Photograph Club can take free photographs of faces and places.
C. More than a third of 700 million color photographs are taken a year.
D. If you write to the photograph club, you will be very good at photographing.
答案为C。细节题。在短文And that 700 million photographs are taken a year，more than one-third Of them in color?中给出了答案。其中的them就是700 million photographs。
business
Most of us know about the Nobel Prize, especially the Nobel Peace Prize, but few of us know anything about the man who set them up. His name was Alfred Nobel. He was a great scientist and inventor himself. Besides, he had a big business. His business may surprise you. He made and sold explosives. His companies even made and sold weapons. Isn’t this something that surprises you? The man who made money from weapons should set up the Peace Prize?
Though Alfred Nobel had a lot of money from weapons, he hated war. He hoped that there would be no war in the world. He was one of the richest in Europe. When he died in 1896, he left behind him a lot of money and his famous will. According to his will, most of his money was placed in a fund. He wanted the interest from the fund to be used as prizes every year. We know them as the Nobel Prizes. The Nobel Prizes are international. Alfred Nobel wanted the winners to be chosen for their work, not the country they came from.
Alfred Nobel had given his whole life to his studies and work and to the benefits of mankind. He made money all by his own efforts, but he left the world share his wealth. His inventions and wealth stay with the world for ever.
36. Alfred’s business was _____.
A. making and selling explosives B. not making and selling weapons
C. making explosives and selling weapons D. making weapons and selling explosives
答案为A。细节题。将这两句话His business may surprise you. He made and sold explosives.合并在一起理解.就是：他的企业是制造并贩卖炸药的`。
37. Nobel wanted to set up the Nobel Peace Prize because _____.
A. he made enough money
B. he hated war
C. he wanted to get more interest from the fund
D. he liked to live in a peaceful world
答案为B。此句为细节推理题。从he hated war.He hoped that there would be no war in the world.这里可以看出Nobel讨厌战争，因此希望以后不再有战争。
38. Nobel Prizes come from _____.
A. all Nobel’s money in the fund
B. all Nobel’s money in his company
C. all the interest from the fund
D. some of the interest in the fund
答案为C。此句为细节推理题。Nobel Prizes的来源在本文中是指：“He wanted the interest from the fund to be used as prizes every year.”也就是他基金中每年的利息。
39. Nobel was a (an) _____ person in the world.
A. interesting B. unselfish C. kind-hearted D. richest
答案为B。此句为细节推理题。从短文最后一段的内容看，Nobel的无私奉献为世界人民做出了贡献。因此应该说他是一个无私的人。
40. Which statement of the following is Right according to the passage?
A. Nobel set up his company to sell clothes. B. Most of Nobel’s money was used for the world Wars.
C. Nobel Prizes are only for some people from some special countries.
D. Nobel worked hard in his life and saved lots of money for the world
