考研英语写作概要(精简3篇)
考研英语写作概要 篇一
标题:提高考研英语写作能力的三个关键要素
概要:
本文介绍了提高考研英语写作能力的三个关键要素,分别是词汇积累、语法运用和写作技巧。首先,词汇积累是写作的基础,通过阅读英语文献、背诵单词和使用词汇书籍等方式,可以丰富自己的词汇量。其次,语法运用是写作的关键,学习英语语法规则、熟悉常用句型和掌握时态的正确使用都可以提高写作的准确性和流畅度。最后,写作技巧是写作的灵魂,包括如何组织文章结构、提出观点和论证论点等。通过实践和模仿优秀的范文,可以提高自己的写作技巧。
详细内容:
提高考研英语写作能力是考研备战中的重要一环,而要提高写作能力,需要掌握一些关键要素。
首先,词汇积累是写作的基础。良好的词汇积累可以丰富自己的词汇量,提高写作时的表达能力。可以通过阅读英语文献,背诵单词和使用词汇书籍等方式来进行词汇积累。阅读英语文献可以帮助我们了解不同领域的专业词汇和表达方式,背诵单词可以增加我们的词汇量,而使用词汇书籍可以帮助我们巩固记忆和理解词汇的用法。
其次,语法运用是写作的关键。良好的语法运用可以保证写作的准确性和流畅度。要提高语法运用能力,可以学习英语语法规则,熟悉常用句型和掌握时态的正确使用。通过学习语法规则,我们可以了解句子结构和各种语法现象,通过熟悉常用句型,我们可以运用灵活的句子结构来表达自己的观点,通过掌握时态的正确使用,我们可以准确地描述过去、现在和将来的事情。
最后,写作技巧是写作的灵魂。良好的写作技巧可以帮助我们组织文章结构,提出观点和论证论点。要提高写作技巧,可以通过实践和模仿优秀的范文来进行。通过实践,我们可以不断地写作,积累经验,提高自己的写作能力。通过模仿优秀的范文,我们可以学习到优秀的写作技巧和表达方式,提高自己的写作水平。
综上所述,要提高考研英语写作能力,需要注意词汇积累、语法运用和写作技巧这三个关键要素。只有掌握了这些要素,才能够在考研英语写作中取得好成绩。
考研英语写作概要 篇二
标题:如何提高考研英语写作速度
概要:
本文介绍了如何提高考研英语写作速度的几个关键方法。首先,选择合适的写作题目,可以减少思考时间,提高写作速度。其次,列出写作大纲,可以帮助我们组织思路,减少修改时间。最后,多加练习,通过大量的写作练习,可以提高写作速度和准确性。
详细内容:
提高考研英语写作速度是考研备战中的重要一环,而要提高写作速度,需要掌握一些关键方法。
首先,选择合适的写作题目是提高写作速度的关键。在考研英语写作中,选择合适的写作题目可以减少思考时间,提高写作速度。我们可以选择熟悉的题目或者感兴趣的题目,这样在写作过程中可以更快地提出观点和进行论证。另外,我们可以在备考期间多进行模拟写作,熟悉各种写作题目的要求和写作方式,这样在考试时就能更快地上手。
其次,列出写作大纲是提高写作速度的关键。在开始写作之前,我们可以先列出写作大纲,这样可以帮助我们组织思路,减少修改时间。写作大纲可以包括引言、主体段落和结论,每个部分可以列出要点和观点,这样在写作时就能够有条不紊地进行,不会迷失方向。同时,写作大纲还可以帮助我们在写作过程中发现不足和问题,及时进行修改和调整。
最后,多加练习是提高写作速度的关键。通过大量的写作练习,我们可以提高写作速度和准确性。练习可以包括模拟写作和背诵优秀的范文。模拟写作可以帮助我们熟悉写作的流程和要求,逐渐提高写作速度。背诵优秀的范文可以帮助我们学习到优秀的表达方式和写作技巧,提高自己的写作水平。
综上所述,要提高考研英语写作速度,需要选择合适的写作题目,列出写作大纲和多加练习。只有掌握了这些方法,才能够在考研英语写作中提高写作速度,取得好成绩。
考研英语写作概要 篇三
考研英语写作概要
本文谈谈怎样写英语概要(Precis),用实例讲解考研英语摘要的写作要点。要写好一篇文章的概要应考生应具备两种基本能力。首先应具备理解原文,掌握全文中心思想的能力;其次应具有用简练的语言将原文的中心思想表达出来的能力。一般说来,概要的篇幅为原文的1/3至1/4,因此在写概要时务必注意语言的概括和精练。概要写作一般按下列步骤进行:
1.认真仔细地阅读原文两遍,理解和掌握全文的内容。
2.仔细地阅读考题指令,明确了解考题要求,在原文上标出重点,如议论文中的论点 、论据;记叙文中的发展、高潮、结局等。
3.再一次阅读原文,并将所需要采用的要点列出。要点的记录应尽可能简洁明了。
4.根据记录的要点写出概要的初稿,并尽可能不参照原文,除非当你需要核实某个要点。这将十分有益于用自己的`语言组织内容,而不是照抄原文中的某些词句。完成初稿后应数一数字数,但千万不可在写完每一句句子即数字数。这样不仅浪费宝贵的时间,而且会搅乱写作的思路。
5.进行一些必要的修改和调整后,誊清完稿,并在最后注明具体字数。
应考生在重读誊清稿时,有两点还应牢记:首先,你写出的概要内容必须忠实于原文,或者说精确(accurate)。概要中所有的内容和信息必须来源于原文,既不可篡改原文内容也不能包括原文未涉及到的内容。其次,概要读起来应是一完整连贯的段落。要取得这一完整连贯,就应该使用一些连接词(link-words),如‘but’,‘and’,‘however’,‘also’等连接要点;同样,也可使用诸如‘since’,‘though’,‘even if ’,‘when’,‘after’,‘before’等词。请看下面一例子:
The sentry watched a hawk that hovered overhead,looking for some unsuspecting prey to pounce upon.Then he heard the distant,muffled roar of planes,then silence.For the past week he had been told to take note of everything that happened on the hill within his range of vision,and to report anything suspicious.The hill led to an experimental factory,where new and secret weapons were tested.There was a threat of war and the factory would be invaluable to the enemy.So the approaches to it were watched day in,and day out.
He shifted his position;he felt that he had been crouching in the heather since the beginning of the time,but only a couple of hours of the da
y’s duty had passed.Suddenly he saw something falling from the sky like snow,only it was not snow.[He put out his hand and caught bits of that were drifting near him.They were thin strips of metal to confuse delicate instruments,so that it would not be possible to detect the landing of enemy craf.Next he heard a long,low,continuous roar from the east and saw bundles descending from the sky which looked like umbrellas opening,but which be knew to be parachutes with men hanging from them.He wanted to go at once to give the alarm,but he had to be sure that the parachutes were not his own men out on an exercise.The men were on ground now.One of them pointed in the direction of secret factory and they all began marching toward it.He had no more doubts and set off at once down the hill.He crawled slowly,sometimes on his stomach,sometimes on his side ,weaving decided that he had ample cover and started to run.But he had erred,for bullets were soon whistling past him.He drooped flat on the ground.Nobody came to search for him,so he counted up to a hundred and then began crawling again.He moved tortuously and as silently as he could to his camp at the foot of the hill.]Describe in not more than 80 words what the sentry saw and did from the moment when the strips of metal fell from the sky until he got back to his camp.Use your own words as far as possible.Do not include anything that is not in the passage.
1.Points(Saw and Did)
1)Put out hands;caught strip metal.
2)Saw bundles.
3)Waited.
4)Saw men on ground.
5)One pointed;all marched.
6)Went downhill.
7)Crawled—stomach,side—to stream.
8)Started running.
9)Dropped flat(why?—bullets).
10)Counted 100;crawled.
11)Silently to camp.
2.Rough Draft (Linking of Points) (写得不好的摘要)
When the sentry held out his hand to catch what was falling out of the sky ,he found that it was strips of metal.The bundles began coming down.The sentry waited until men appeared on the ground.One of them pointed and the sentry saw them march towards the factory.Crawling on his stomach and on his side,the sentry moved downhill.He began running when he came to a stream,but dropped down when he was shot at .After counting up to a hundred to himself,he began crawling silently again downhill. (95 words)
3.Fair Copy (Corrected Draft) (写锝比较的摘要)
After catching hold of metal strips falling out of the sky,the sentry saw bundles descending and,after a time,some men appeared on the ground.One of them pointed and they all began marching towards the factory.The sentry crawled downhill on his stomach and on his side.When he came to a stream,he began running but dropped down when the men shot at him.He counted up to a hundred,then silently started crawling again towards his camp. (80 words)