英语亲属称呼短语【精简3篇】
英语亲属称呼短语 篇一
In English, there are various terms used to address family members. These terms not only reflect the relationship between individuals but also carry a sense of familiarity and affection. Let's explore some commonly used English kinship terms.
1. Parents:
- Father/Dad/Daddy: These terms are used to address one's male parent.
- Mother/Mom/Mummy: These terms are used to address one's female parent.
2. Siblings:
- Brother: This term is used to refer to a male sibling.
- Sister: This term is used to refer to a female sibling.
3. Children:
- Son: This term is used to refer to a male child.
- Daughter: This term is used to refer to a female child.
4. Grandparents:
- Grandfather/Grandpa: These terms are used to address one's paternal or maternal grandfather.
- Grandmother/Grandma: These terms are used to address one's paternal or maternal grandmother.
5. Aunts and Uncles:
- Aunt: This term is used to refer to the sister of one's parent.
- Uncle: This term is used to refer to the brother of one's parent.
6. Cousins:
- Cousin: This term is used to refer to the child of one's aunt or uncle.
7. Nephews and Nieces:
- Nephew: This term is used to refer to the son of one's sibling.
- Niece: This term is used to refer to the daughter of one's sibling.
8. In-laws:
- Father-in-law: This term is used to address the father of one's spouse.
- Mother-in-law: This term is used to address the mother of one's spouse.
- Brother-in-law: This term is used to refer to the brother of one's spouse.
- Sister-in-law: This term is used to refer to the sister of one's spouse.
These are just a few examples of English kinship terms. It's important to note that there may be variations in different cultures and families. However, these terms provide a general understanding of how family members are addressed in English-speaking countries.
Understanding these terms can help you communicate effectively and respectfully when talking about your family or addressing others' family members. It is also interesting to compare and contrast these terms with those used in your native language.
英语亲属称呼短语 篇二
The use of kinship terms in English is not only a way to address family members but also reflects the importance of family relationships in society. Let's delve deeper into the nuances of English kinship terms.
1. Parents:
- Father/Dad/Daddy: These terms are used to address one's male parent. The choice of term may vary depending on the level of formality or familiarity.
- Mother/Mom/Mummy: These terms are used to address one's female parent. Similar to father, the specific term may depend on the situation.
2. Siblings:
- Brother: This term is used to refer to a male sibling, sharing the same parents.
- Sister: This term is used to refer to a female sibling, sharing the same parents.
3. Children:
- Son: This term is used to refer to a male child, regardless of age.
- Daughter: This term is used to refer to a female child, regardless of age.
4. Grandparents:
- Grandfather/Grandpa: These terms are used to address one's paternal or maternal grandfather, showing respect and familial affection.
- Grandmother/Grandma: These terms are used to address one's paternal or maternal grandmother, similarly conveying respect and affection.
5. Aunts and Uncles:
- Aunt: This term is used to refer to the sister of one's parent, often accompanied by the aunt's first name to distinguish between maternal and paternal sides.
- Uncle: This term is used to refer to the brother of one's parent, again typically followed by the uncle's first name.
6. Cousins:
- Cousin: This term is used to refer to the child of one's aunt or uncle, indicating a more distant familial connection.
7. Nephews and Nieces:
- Nephew: This term is used to refer to the son of one's sibling, often expressing a sense of pride and affection.
- Niece: This term is used to refer to the daughter of one's sibling, similarly conveying pride and affection.
8. In-laws:
- Father-in-law: This term is used to address the father of one's spouse, demonstrating respect and recognition of the familial tie.
- Mother-in-law: This term is used to address the mother of one's spouse, again conveying respect and acknowledging the spouse's family connection.
- Brother-in-law: This term is used to refer to the brother of one's spouse, indicating the familial bond created through marriage.
- Sister-in-law: This term is used to refer to the sister of one's spouse, similarly acknowledging the familial relationship established through marriage.
By understanding and using these kinship terms, we can navigate family relationships in English-speaking countries more effectively. Additionally, these terms reflect the importance of family and the role it plays in society. It is fascinating to explore the similarities and differences in kinship terms across different languages and cultures.
英语亲属称呼短语 篇三
英语亲属称呼短语大全
每逢过年过节回家，家里的七大姑八大姨是让人闻风丧胆的.，叫错称呼可谓是大罪。称呼可不是小事，那么在国外的七大姑八大姨又该怎么说呢?
亲属称呼大全(一)
表姑
Second cousin
表叔
Second cousin
表兄弟
Father's sister's sons; male cousin
表兄弟
Maternal male cousin
表侄
Second cousin
表姊妹
Father's sister's daughters; female cousin
表姊妹
Maternal female cousin
伯父/大爷
Father's older brother; Elder uncle
伯母/大娘
Father's older brother's wife; Aunt
伯叔祖父
Father's father's brother; Great uncle
伯叔祖母
Father's father's brother's wife; Great aunt
长兄/哥哥
Older Brother
长姊/姐姐
Older Sister
大伯
Husband's older brother; brother-in-law
大姑
Husband's older sister; sister-in-law
弟妇/弟妹
Younger brother's wife; sister-in-law
儿子
Son
父亲/爸爸
Father
高祖父
Great great grandfather
高祖母
Great great grandmother
公公
Husband's father
姑夫
Father's sister's husband; Husband of paternal aunt; uncle
姑母
Father's sister; Paternal aunt
姑爷
Father's father's sister's husband; Paternal grandaunt's husband
继父
Step father
继母
Step mother
襟兄弟
Husband of wife's sister
舅父/舅舅
Mother's brother; Maternal uncle
舅母/妗子
Mother's brother's wife; Maternal uncle's wife
妹夫
Younger
母亲/妈妈
Mother
内弟/小舅子
Wife's younger brother
内兄/大舅子
Wife's older brother
女儿
Daughter
女婿
Daughter's husband; Son-in-law
婆婆
Husband's mother; mother-in-law
妻子/老婆
Wife
嫂/嫂子
Older brother's wife; sister-in-law
婶母/婶子
Father's younger brother's wife; Aunt
叔父/叔叔
Father's younger brother; Uncle
叔丈母
Wife's aunt
叔丈人
Wife's uncle
孙女
Son's daughter; Granddaughter
孙女婿
Son's daughter's husband; Granddaughter's husband
孙媳夫
Son's son's wife; Grandson's wife
孙子
Son's son; Grandson
亲属称呼大全(二)
堂兄弟
Father's brother's sons; Paternal male cousin
堂姊妹
Father's brother's daughters; Paternal female cousin
同胞兄妹
Sibling
外甥
Sister's son
外甥
Wife's sibling's son
外甥女
Sister's daughter
外甥女
Wife's sibling's daughter
外甥女婿
Sister's daughter's husband
外甥媳妇
Sister's son's wife
外孙
Daughter's son; grandson
外孙女
Daughter's daughter; granddaughter
外祖父/外公/老爷
Mother's father; Maternal grandfather
外祖母/外婆/姥姥
Mother's mother; Maternal grandmother
媳妇
Son's wife; Daughter-in-law
小姑
Husband's younger sister; sister-in-law
小叔
Husband's younger brother; brother-in-law
玄孙
Great great grandson
养父
Foster, adopted father
养母
Foster, adopted mother
姨夫
Mother's sister's husband; Husband of mother's sister
姨姐/大姨
Wife's elder sister; sister-in-law
姨妹/小姨
Wife's younger sister; sister-in-law
