环保与污染的英语词汇短语【优选3篇】

篇一:环保与污染的英语词汇短语

In recent years, environmental protection has become a global concern due to the increasing pollution levels around the world. To address this issue, it is crucial to understand the vocabulary and phrases related to environmental protection and pollution in English. This article aims to provide an overview of some key English vocabulary and phrases related to environmental protection and pollution.

1. Environmental Protection:

- Conservation: the act of protecting and preserving the natural environment and resources.

- Sustainability: the ability to maintain or support a process or system without depleting resources or causing harm to the environment.

- Renewable energy: energy sources that can be replenished naturally, such as solar, wind, or hydropower.

- Biodiversity: the variety of plant and animal species in a particular habitat or ecosystem.

- Ecosystem: a community of living organisms and their interactions with their environment.

2. Pollution:

- Air pollution: the presence of harmful substances in the air, such as chemicals, particulate matter, or gases, resulting in adverse effects on human health and the environment.

- Water pollution: the contamination of water bodies, such as rivers, lakes, and oceans, by pollutants, making it harmful for human use and aquatic life.

- Soil pollution: the presence of toxic chemicals in the soil, affecting plant growth and contaminating groundwater.

- Noise pollution: excessive or disturbing noise that can have adverse effects on human health and well-being.

- Plastic pollution: the accumulation of plastic waste in the environment, particularly in the oceans, causing harm to marine life.

3. Environmental Actions:

- Reduce: to decrease the amount of waste or consumption of resources.

- Reuse: to use an item again instead of throwing it away after one use.

- Recycle: to convert waste into reusable materials to prevent it from being disposed of in landfills or incinerated.

- Compost: the process of decomposing organic waste, such as food scraps or yard trimmings, to produce nutrient-rich soil.

- Conserve: to protect and use natural resources wisely to prevent their depletion.

4. Environmental Organizations:

- Greenpeace: an international non-governmental organization that focuses on environmental issues, such as climate change, deforestation, and overfishing.

- World Wildlife Fund (WWF): a global conservation organization that aims to protect endangered species and their habitats.

- Environmental Protection Agency (EPA): a governmental agency responsible for enforcing environmental regulations and policies in the United States.

- United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP): a program of the United Nations that coordinates international environmental activities.

By familiarizing ourselves with these environmental vocabulary and phrases, we can actively participate in discussions and take necessary actions to protect our environment. It is essential for individuals, communities, and governments to work together towards a sustainable future.

篇二:环保与污染的英语词汇短语

Environmental pollution has become a pressing issue in today's society, with detrimental effects on both human health and the ecosystem. To effectively address this problem, it is important to understand the vocabulary and phrases related to environmental pollution in English. This article aims to provide an overview of key English vocabulary and phrases related to environmental pollution.

1. Types of Pollution:

- Air pollution: the presence of harmful substances in the air, such as pollutants from industrial emissions or vehicle exhaust, leading to respiratory problems and other health issues.

- Water pollution: the contamination of water bodies, such as rivers, lakes, and oceans, by pollutants, including chemicals, sewage, and oil spills, which harm aquatic life and make water unsafe for human use.

- Soil pollution: the introduction of harmful substances into the soil, such as pesticides, heavy metals, or industrial waste, affecting plant growth and contaminating groundwater.

- Noise pollution: excessive or disturbing noise that can cause stress, hearing loss, and other health problems.

- Light pollution: the excessive or misdirected artificial light that interferes with the natural darkness of the night sky, disrupting ecosystems and affecting human sleep patterns.

2. Causes and Effects of Pollution:

- Industrial emissions: pollutants released into the air or water during industrial processes, leading to environmental degradation.

- Deforestation: the clearing of forests for agriculture, logging, or urbanization, causing soil erosion, loss of biodiversity, and increased greenhouse gas emissions.

- Global warming: the increase in Earth's average temperature due to the accumulation of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, primarily caused by human activities.

- Acid rain: rainwater that becomes acidic due to the presence of pollutants like sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides, causing damage to plants, animals, and infrastructure.

- Ozone depletion: the thinning of the ozone layer in the Earth's stratosphere, primarily caused by chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs), leading to increased ultraviolet (UV) radiation and harmful effects on human health.

3. Environmental Solutions:

- Sustainable development: the practice of meeting present needs without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs, considering social, economic, and environmental factors.

- Renewable energy: energy sources that are naturally replenished, such as solar, wind, or hydropower, reducing reliance on fossil fuels and greenhouse gas emissions.

- Waste management: the collection, transportation, and disposal of waste in an environmentally responsible manner, including recycling and proper disposal methods.

- Environmental education: educating individuals and communities about the importance of environmental protection, sustainable practices, and the consequences of pollution.

- Green technology: the development and use of environmentally friendly technologies and practices to reduce pollution and resource consumption.

By familiarizing ourselves with these environmental vocabulary and phrases, we can raise awareness about pollution and actively engage in finding sustainable solutions. It is crucial for individuals, businesses, and governments to take collective action to mitigate pollution and protect our planet for future generations.

环保与污染的英语词汇短语 篇三

环保与污染的英语词汇短语

  环境保护历来是我国的工作重点之一,关注环保,关注我们生活的环境是每个人应尽的责任与义务。下面,为大家整理了一些环保与污染的英语词汇短语,希望对大家有用。

  Pollution:环境污染相关英语词汇集锦  污染物

  aerosols 气溶胶 / 气雾剂

  agricultural wastes 农业废物

  asbestos 石棉

  commercial noise 商业噪音

  composite pollution 混合污染

  dioxins 二恶英

  hazardous substances 危险物质

  hazardous wastes 危险废物

  heavy metals 重金属

  hospital wastes 医院废物

  industrial effluents 工业废水

  industrial emissions 工业排放物

  industrial fumes 工业烟尘

  industrial noise 工业噪声

  inorganic pollutants 无机污染物

  lead contamination 铅污染

  liquid wastes 液体废物

  litter 丢弃物 / 废气物

  mercury contamination 汞污染

  micropollutants 微污染物

  mining wastes 采矿废物

  motor vehicle emissions 机动车辆排放物

  municipal waste 城市废物

  nitrogen oxides 氮氧化物

  noise pollution 噪声污染

  odour nuisance 恶臭公害

  organic pollutants 有机物污染

  persistent organic pollutants 难降解有机污染物

  pharmaceutical wastes 医药废物

  plastic wastes 塑料废物

  radioactive substances 放射性物质

  rubber waste 橡胶废物

  sewage 污水

  solid wastes 固体废物

  thermal pollution 热污染

  toxic substances 有毒物质

  toxic waste 有毒废物

  toxins 毒素

  traffic noise 交通噪音

  trash 废物 / 垃圾

  wood waste 木材废料  污染源

  biological weapons 生物武器

  cement industry 水泥工业

  chemical weapons 化学武器

  chimneys 烟囱

  motor vehicles 机动车辆

  motorcycles 摩托车

  nuclear weapons 核武器

  ocean dumping 海洋倾倒

  oil spills 石油泄漏

  scrap metals 废金属

  excavation heaps 挖掘堆积  污染治理

  acoustic insulation 隔音

  chemical decontamination 化学污染清除

  desulphurization of fuels 燃料脱硫

  filters 过滤器

  noise abatement 噪音治理

  pollution abatement equipment 污染治理设备

  pollution control technology 污染控制技术

  radiation protection 辐射防护

  scrubbers 洗涤器

  separators 分离器

  smoke prevention 防烟

  waste minimization 废物最少化  废物

  battery

disposal 电池处理

  chemical treatment of waste 废物的化学处理

  disposal sites 处置场所

  incineration of waste 废物焚烧

  mine filling 矿山回填

  oil residue recuperation 残油回收

  radioactive waste management 放射性废物管理

  recycled materials 回收的材料

  recycling 回收

  reuse of materials 材料再利用

  sanitary landfills 卫生填埋

  sea outfall 海洋排泄口

  septic tanks 化粪池

  sewage disposal 污水处置

  sewage treatment systems 污水处理系统

  solid waste disposal 固体废物处置

  waste assimilation capacities 废物同化处置

  waste conversion techniques 废物转化技术

  waste disposal 废物处置

  waste disposal in the ground 废物土地处置

  waste recovery 废物回收

  waste use 废物利用

  water reuse 水的再利用

  拓展:环保的英语句子

  1、But save square inch ground, stay with descendant Geng.

  但存方寸地,留与子孙耕。

  2、Protection of the environment is everyone's responsibility.

  保护环境,人人有责。

  3、Rescue the Earth is to rescue future.

  拯救地球就是拯救未来。

  4、The amount of water which is suitable to drink is less and less.

  水的量是适宜的饮料是越来越少了。

  5、But some people don't care about it.

  但有些人不关心它。

  6、How to pretect our enviroment has been one of the most difficult problem in the world.

  如何保护环境已经成为世界最大难题之一。

  7、We should plant more and more trees in order to live better and more healthy in the future.

  我们应该种更多的树,为了生活得更好,更健康的未来。

  8、Keep the enviroment clean and tidy.We have only one earth.We should try our best to pretect it,make our home more and more beautiful.

  保持环境干净和整洁,我们只有一个地球,应该保护它,使我们的家园更加美丽。

  9、Many rivers and lakes are seriously polluted.

  许多河流和湖泊受到严重污染。

  10、The rubbish will pullute the enviroment .It is bed for our health.So please don't throw about the rubbish.

  垃圾污染环境,损害健康,不要到处扔垃圾

  11、It's our duty to protect our environment。

  保护我们生存的'环境是我们的责任和义务。

  12、The waste water will pour into rivers,lakes and fields.It will harm the crops ,kill a large number of fish.

  废水流到河里,湖里和田野里,污染农作物,杀死大量的鱼。

  13、It's everyone's duty to love and protect the environment.

  这是每个人的责任,爱护和保护环境。

  14、Cherish the source of nature, totally make a living a life green.

  珍惜自然之源,共营生命绿色。

  15、It is very important to take care of our environment.

  这是非常重要,我们要保护我们的环境。

  16、Something must be done to stop the pollution.

  必须采取某种措施来制止污染。

  17、We should not spit in a public place/ cut down the trees.

  我们不应该在公共场所吐痰/砍伐的树木。

  18、We should plant more flowers and trees.

  我们应该种更多的花和树。

  19、If everyone makes contribution to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful.

  如果人人都为保护环境作出贡献,世界将变得更加美丽。

  20、We must pick up some rubbish and throw it into a dustbin.

  我们必须拿起一些垃圾,扔到垃圾桶它。

  21、As we know , water is very important to man.

  我们知道,水是非常重要的人。

  22、We can't live without water.

  我们的生活离不开水。

  23、We should not throw litter onto the ground.

  我们不应该往地上扔垃圾。

  24、Treat kindly the Earth is to treat kindly oneself.

  善待地球就是善待自己。

  25、Trees are very helpful and important for us.

  树是非常有益的,对我们很重要。

  26、构建和谐社会大环境,倡导文明环保新气象。

  We should build a harmonious social environment and advocate a new atmosphere of civilized environmental protection.

  27、水清自然甜,水浑人人厌。

  The water is clear and sweet, but the water is muddy and people are tired of it.

  28、保护环境山河美,持续发展事业兴。

  We should protect the environment, keep on developing and prospering.

  29、树立节水意识,反对浪费水源。

  Establish the consciousness of water saving and oppose the waste of water resources.

  30、碧水蓝天,笑容自然!

  Blue water and blue sky, natu

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