特殊疑问句英语语法疑问句知识点整理【精彩3篇】
特殊疑问句英语语法疑问句知识点整理 篇一
特殊疑问句是英语语法中的一种特殊的疑问句形式。它用来询问特定的信息或事实,并以特殊的疑问词开头。在本篇文章中,我们将整理特殊疑问句的英语语法知识点。
特殊疑问词包括:what, which, who, whom, whose, where, when, why, how等。它们用于引导特殊疑问句,并决定了句子的结构和语法。
1. What: 用于询问事物或物品的性质、品质、数量等。
- What is your favorite color?
- What time is it?
- What do you want for dinner?
2. Which: 用于从几个选项中选择一个。
- Which movie do you want to watch?
- Which book is yours?
- Which team won the game?
3. Who: 用于询问人的身份、职业、性格等。
- Who is your best friend?
- Who is the president of the United States?
- Who is that girl over there?
4. Whom: 用于询问人的宾语。
- Whom did you invite to the party?
- With whom are you going to the concert?
- To whom should I address this letter?
5. Whose: 用于询问物品或人的归属。
- Whose car is this?
- Whose bag is that?
- Whose parents are coming to the meeting?
6. Where: 用于询问地点或位置。
- Where do you live?
- Where is the nearest supermarket?
- Where did you go on vacation?
7. When: 用于询问时间、日期或事件发生的时间。
- When is your birthday?
- When are you leaving for the airport?
- When did you finish your homework?
8. Why: 用于询问原因或理由。
- Why are you crying?
- Why did you choose that restaurant?
- Why is the sky blue?
9. How: 用于询问方式、方法、程度等。
- How do you spell your name?
- How did you solve the problem?
- How tall are you?
特殊疑问句的基本结构是:特殊疑问词 + 助动词/情态动词 + 主语 + 谓语。例如:
- What is your favorite color?
- Where do you live?
- How tall are you?
特殊疑问句也可以使用简略回答,即用助动词/情态动词 + 主语的形式来回答。例如:
- A: What time is it?
- B: It is 3 o'clock.
在特殊疑问句中,疑问词可以用于句子中的不同位置,根据不同的语法规则和句子结构。例如:
- Where is the library?
- The library is where?
特殊疑问句在交流中起到了很重要的作用,帮助我们获取所需的信息和了解事实。掌握特殊疑问句的语法知识点,可以更准确地提问和回答问题,提高英语口语和写作的能力。
特殊疑问句英语语法疑问句知识点整理 篇二
特殊疑问句是英语语法中的一种特殊的疑问句形式。它用于询问特定的信息或事实,并以特殊的疑问词开头。在本篇文章中,我们将进一步整理特殊疑问句的英语语法知识点。
特殊疑问词包括:what, which, who, whom, whose, where, when, why, how等。它们用于引导特殊疑问句,并决定了句子的结构和语法。
1. What: 用于询问事物或物品的性质、品质、数量等。
- What is your favorite food?
- What kind of music do you like?
- What do you want to do tonight?
2. Which: 用于从几个选项中选择一个。
- Which color do you prefer, red or blue?
- Which book should I read first?
- Which team do you support?
3. Who: 用于询问人的身份、职业、性格等。
- Who is your favorite actor?
- Who is the author of this book?
- Who is going to the party tonight?
4. Whom: 用于询问人的宾语。
- Whom did you meet at the conference?
- With whom are you going to the concert?
- To whom should I address this letter?
5. Whose: 用于询问物品或人的归属。
- Whose car is parked outside?
- Whose bag is this?
- Whose parents are coming to visit?
6. Where: 用于询问地点或位置。
- Where are you going?
- Where is the nearest gas station?
- Where did you find that book?
7. When: 用于询问时间、日期或事件发生的时间。
- When is your flight?
- When did you start learning English?
- When will the meeting take place?
8. Why: 用于询问原因或理由。
- Why are you late?
- Why did you choose this university?
- Why do you want to learn to play the guitar?
9. How: 用于询问方式、方法、程度等。
- How do you cook pasta?
- How did you get here?
- How fast can you run?
特殊疑问句的基本结构是:特殊疑问词 + 助动词/情态动词 + 主语 + 谓语。例如:
- What is your favorite food?
- Where are you going?
- How old are you?
特殊疑问句也可以使用简略回答,即用助动词/情态动词 + 主语的形式来回答。例如:
- A: When is your birthday?
- B: It's in October.
在特殊疑问句中,疑问词可以用于句子中的不同位置,根据不同的语法规则和句子结构。例如:
- Where did you go on vacation?
- You went where on vacation?
掌握特殊疑问句的语法知识点,可以更准确地提问和回答问题,提高英语口语和写作的能力。特殊疑问句在交流中起到了很重要的作用,帮助我们获取所需的信息和了解事实。
特殊疑问句英语语法疑问句知识点整理 篇三
特殊疑问句英语语法疑问句知识点整理
特殊疑问句
用疑问词引导的'疑问句叫做特殊疑问句。回答特殊疑问句时不能用yes 或no 。用降调。为了便于理解、掌握特殊疑问句,我们把疑问词分为三类:
疑问代词:what ,who ,Which ,whose ,whom
疑问副词:when ,where ,why ,how
疑
问形容词:what (which ,whose )+名词1 疑问代词的用法
1.what 引导的疑问句
此类疑问句可以对主语、表语和宾语提问。
a.对主语提问
What is in your pocket ?
你口袋里有什么?
这个问题可以有两种回答:
a :There is an egg in it.
在口袋里有一个蛋。
b :An egg is (in it ).
一个蛋(在里面)。
Whats in the room ?
屋子里有什么?
There are a lot of chairs in it.
=A 1ot of chairs are in it.有许多椅子。