全国大学英语b级词汇【精简6篇】
全国大学英语B级词汇 篇一
The Importance of Vocabulary in Language Learning
Introduction
Vocabulary is an essential aspect of language learning. Whether you are studying English as a second language or trying to improve your proficiency, building a strong vocabulary is crucial. This article will discuss the importance of vocabulary in language learning and provide some effective strategies for expanding your word bank.
1. Enhancing Communication Skills
Vocabulary plays a significant role in effective communication. The more words you know, the better you can express yourself and understand others. A rich vocabulary allows you to choose the most appropriate words to convey your thoughts accurately. It enables you to communicate more effectively, whether in speaking or writing.
2. Improving Reading and Listening Comprehension
A wide vocabulary enhances your reading and listening comprehension skills. When you encounter unfamiliar words while reading or listening, having a strong vocabulary helps you understand their meanings from the context. Additionally, a broad range of vocabulary allows you to grasp the nuances and subtleties of the language, leading to a deeper understanding of texts and conversations.
3. Boosting Writing Skills
A well-developed vocabulary is essential for expressing your ideas clearly and precisely in writing. It enables you to use a variety of words and phrases to convey your message effectively. With a broad vocabulary, you can avoid repetition and use more descriptive language, making your writing more engaging and sophisticated.
4. Enhancing Academic Performance
Having a strong vocabulary is particularly advantageous for academic success. Many standardized tests, such as the TOEFL or IELTS, assess vocabulary knowledge as a component of language proficiency. Students with a rich vocabulary have an edge when it comes to reading comprehension, essay writing, and overall performance in language-related subjects.
Effective Strategies for Vocabulary Expansion
1. Reading Widely
Reading extensively exposes you to a wide range of vocabulary. Choose materials that interest you and challenge your understanding. Make it a habit to read regularly and take note of new words. Look up their meanings, use them in sentences, and review them periodically to reinforce your knowledge.
2. Using Context Clues
When encountering unfamiliar words, try to deduce their meanings from the context. Pay attention to the surrounding words, phrases, or sentences that provide clues about the word's meaning. This strategy helps you expand your vocabulary without relying solely on dictionaries.
3. Creating Word Associations
Linking new words to familiar ones can aid in memorization. Create mental connections between new vocabulary and related words or images to help recall the meaning more easily. For example, associating "vivid" with "colorful" or "lively" can help you remember its definition.
4. Practicing with Flashcards or Vocabulary Apps
Using flashcards or vocabulary apps can be an effective way to review and reinforce new words. Write the word on one side and the definition on the other. Test yourself regularly to ensure retention and gradually add new words to your flashcard or app collection.
Conclusion
Building a strong vocabulary is a vital aspect of language learning. It enhances communication skills, improves reading and listening comprehension, boosts writing skills, and enhances academic performance. By adopting effective strategies such as reading widely, using context clues, creating word associations, and practicing with flashcards or vocabulary apps, you can expand your word bank and become a more proficient language user.
全国大学英语B级词汇 篇二
The Benefits of Using Technology for Vocabulary Learning
Introduction
Technology has revolutionized the way we learn, and vocabulary acquisition is no exception. With the integration of technology into education, there are numerous benefits to using digital tools for vocabulary learning. This article will discuss the advantages of incorporating technology in vocabulary acquisition and provide examples of useful technological resources.
1. Interactive and Engaging Learning
Technology provides interactive and engaging learning experiences for vocabulary acquisition. Online platforms and apps often incorporate gamified elements, such as quizzes, puzzles, and challenges, making the learning process more enjoyable. The interactive nature of these tools captures learners' attention and motivates them to continue practicing their vocabulary skills.
2. Personalized Learning
Technology allows for personalized vocabulary learning experiences. With the use of adaptive learning algorithms, digital platforms can assess learners' proficiency levels and tailor content accordingly. Learners can focus on areas they need improvement in, providing a customized learning experience that maximizes their vocabulary development.
3. Immediate Feedback
One of the significant advantages of technology in vocabulary learning is the provision of immediate feedback. Online platforms and apps can instantly evaluate learners' responses, providing corrections and explanations in real-time. This instant feedback helps learners identify and rectify their mistakes, leading to better retention and understanding of new vocabulary.
4. Access to Vast Resources
Technology provides learners with access to a vast range of vocabulary resources. Online dictionaries, thesauruses, and language learning apps offer comprehensive databases of words, their meanings, and usage examples. Learners can explore different contexts and synonyms, expanding their vocabulary knowledge beyond what traditional paper resources can provide.
Useful Technological Resources for Vocabulary Learning
1. Quizlet
Quizlet is an online platform and app that offers flashcards, quizzes, and games for vocabulary learning. Users can create their own study sets or choose from a wide range of existing sets created by other learners or educators. The platform's various features make it an effective tool for vocabulary practice and revision.
2. Duolingo
Duolingo is a popular language learning app that incorporates gamified elements to make learning fun and engaging. The app offers vocabulary exercises, sentence building activities, and listening exercises to enhance learners' vocabulary skills. Duolingo's adaptive learning system also adjusts the difficulty level based on learners' performance.
3. Memrise
Memrise is a language learning app that uses spaced repetition and mnemonic techniques to aid vocabulary retention. The app offers a wide range of courses for different languages, including vocabulary-focused courses. Memrise's engaging interface and mnemonic devices make it an effective tool for vocabulary acquisition.
4. Online Dictionaries and Thesauruses
Various online dictionaries and thesauruses, such as Merriam-Webster and Oxford English Dictionary, provide extensive vocabulary resources. These platforms offer definitions, synonyms, antonyms, and usage examples to help learners understand and use words effectively. Many of these online resources also provide audio pronunciations and word of the day features for additional learning opportunities.
Conclusion
Technology has transformed vocabulary learning, offering interactive and engaging experiences, personalized learning, immediate feedback, and access to vast resources. Incorporating digital tools such as Quizlet, Duolingo, Memrise, and online dictionaries and thesauruses can greatly enhance vocabulary acquisition. By leveraging technology, learners can make their vocabulary learning journey more effective, efficient, and enjoyable.
全国大学英语b级词汇 篇三
1、fridge n. (refrierator的略语）冰箱
2、freshman n.新手，新生
3、frequency n.频率；频繁
4、Frenchman ([pl.]Frenchmen)n.法国人，法国男人
5、French a.法国的；法国人的；法语的n.法语
6、frank a.坦白的，直率的
7、France n.法国
8、forth ad.向前，往外
9、former a.以前的 n. [the ~]前者
10、formal a.正式的；形式上的
11、foreigner n.外国人
12、following a.接着的队一批追随者
13、folk n. [pl.]亲属；人们a.民间的
14、fog n.雾
15、focus v.(洲)(使)聚集n.聚焦;中心
16、glory n.光荣；壮 丽
17、globe n.地球，世界；地球仪；球体
18、global a.全球的；总的
19、giant n.巨人；才智超群的人仏，巨大的
20、gesture n.姿势；表示 v.做手势
21、Germany n.德国
22、German a.德国（人）的；德语的 n.德国人；德语
23、file n.档案；文件夹；纵列v.把（文件） 归档；(for)提出；排成纵队行进
24、fierce a.凶猛的；狂热的；猛烈的
25、festival n.节日
26、female a.雌的，女（性）的 n.女子 fee /fi：/ n.费，酬金
27、feature n.特色;[pl.]面貌；特写；故事片vt.突出
28、fax/facsimile n./vt.传真
29、fluent a.流利的
30、greenhouse n.温室
31、Greek a.希腊（人）的n.希腊语；希腊人
32、greedy a.嘴馋的；贪婪的；渴望的
33、grave n.坟墓a.严重的；严肃的
34、grateful a.感激的
35、grasp vt./n.抓紧；理解
36、grant n.拨款 vt.授予，同意
37、grammar n.语法
38、graduate n.毕业生；研究生 a.研究生的
39、gradually a.逐渐地
40、graceful a.优美的；得体的
41、govern vt.统治；支配
42、glow n.光亮；脸红；激情vi.灼热；(脸)红;洋溢
43、favo(u)rite a.特别受喜爱的 n.特别喜爱的'人(或物）
44、favo(u)rable a.称赞的；有利的
45、fate n.命运
46、fasten vt.系牢
47、fashion n.方式；流行款式
48、farewell n.告别，欢送会
49、fare n.票价 vi.进展
50、fame n.声誉，名声
51、faithfully a.忠诚地；如实地
52、faithful a.忠诚的；尽职的；如实的
53、failure n.失败；失败的人（或事）；失灵；没做到
54、factor n.因素
55、extreme a.极度的；末端的极端
56、external a.外部的
57、extent n.程度，范围；广度
58、extend vt.延伸；扩大；提供 vi. 延伸；达到
59、expose vt.暴露；(to)使处于…作 用之下；揭露
60、export n.出口 (物)/ik'spoit/ v. 出口
61、explode vi.爆炸，爆发；发怒；激 增vt.使爆炸
62、expert n.专家 a.内行的
63、expense n.花费；⑷.]开支
64、expand v.扩张;膨胀
65、exit n.出口；退出V.离开，退出
66、existence n.存在；生存
67、exhibit vt.显示；展览 n.展览品
68、evidence n.证据，迹象
69、everyday a.每天的，日常的
70、eve n.前夜，前夕
71、European a.欧洲的 n 欧洲人
72、Europe n.欧洲
73、entertain v.款待；给…娱乐
74、ensure vt.确保
75、enlarge v.扩大;放大
76、Englishman n.英国人，英国男人
77、English a.英国的；英国人的；英语 的&英语
78、England n.英格兰；英国
79、engineering n.工程，工程 师行业
80、engine n.发动机；机车，火车头
81、endless a.无止境的，没完没了的
82、enclose vt.围住；把…装人信封
83、enable vt.使能够
84、employer n.雇主
85、employee n.雇员
86、emphasize/-ise vt 强调
87、emotion n.情感，感情
88、elsewhere ad.在别处，到别处
89、estimate n.估计；评价 vt.估计
90、essential a.必不可少的；本质的 n.[常pl.]要素；必需品
91、essay n.散文，随笔
92、error n.错误
93、equip vt.装备；使有准备
94、genuine a.非人造的；真诚的
95、generallyad.通常；普遍地
96、gas n.气体；煤气；汽油；毒气vt.用毒 气毒；（op)给（汽车）加油
97、gap n.缺口；差距；不足
98、flexible a.易弯曲的；灵活的
99、flash vi.闪烁；飞驰；闪现闪烁；闪 光灯
100、finding n.[常pl.]调查的结果;裁决
101、environment n.环境
102、entry n.参赛的人（或物）；进人；人口 处；登记
103、element n.元素；成分；[pl.]基础；自然力
104、elect V.选举;选择
105、elderly n.年长的[the ~]较老的人
106、efficient a.效率高的
107、effective a.有效的；给人印象深刻 的；实际的
108、educate vt.教育，培养
109、editor n.编辑，编者
110、edition n.版，版本
111、economy n.经济；节约
112、economical a.节约的，经济的
113、economic a.经济的[-s]经 济学;经济状况
114、ease n.容易；悠闲v.缓和，减轻
115、earthquake n.地震
全国大学英语b级词汇 篇四
1、far from远非，远离
2、first of aⅡ首先，第一
3、by itself独自，单独
4、at last最终，终于
5、no less than决不少于，不亚(次)于
6、little by little逐渐地
7、as/so long as只要，如果
8、no longer不再，已不
9、many a许多的
10、more 0r less或多或少
11、no more than不过，仅仅;和...一样
12、make the most of充分利用
13、every now and then有时，时时，偶尔
14、now and then时而，不时
15、0ff and on断断续续，不时地
16、a great/good many 0f许多，大量
17、nlore and mole越来越
18、no more不再
19、at(the)most最多，至少，不超过
20、neither…nor既不…也不
21、just now刚才，一会儿以前
22、now that既然，由于
23、and so on等等
24、all at once突然;同时，一起
25、once(and)for all一劳永逸，限此一次
26、by oneself独自地，单独地
27、other than不同于
28、all right好，行
29、ever since从那时起，自那时以来
30、ever so非常，极其
31、so…as to结果是;如此...以至于
32、at once立刻，马上
33、once more再一次，又一次
34、every other每隔一个地
35、over and over(again)一再，再三
36、all round周围，处处
37、and so on/forth等等
38、or so大约，左右
39、sofar迄今为止
40、s0 that以便，为的是;结果是
41、such as像....
42、that is(=i.e.)就是说，即
43、up t0起来，从事于，忙于;直至
44、what if如果……将会怎样，即使…又如何
45、whether…0r是…还是，不管…还是
46、and yet可是，然而
47、abide by坚持;遵守
48、adapt to(使)适应，适合;改编
49、so…that如此...以至于
50、such…that那样的…以致
51、as though好像
52、what about(对于)…怎么样
53、g0 wrong发生故障，出毛病
54、as yet到目前(那时)为止
55、accustom t0使习惯
56、adhere t0粘附，胶着;坚持
57、cling to粘住;依附;坚持
58、compensate for补偿，赔偿
59、conceive 0f设想，构思;以为
60、consult with商量，商议
全国大学英语b级词汇 篇五
1、scrap n.碎片，废料；vt.废弃
2、scrape v.刮，擦；n.刮，擦，刮擦声
3、固定搭配：scrape by/throug 勉强通过；scrape together/up费力地获得
4、scratch v.抓，搔，扒；刮擦，刻画；n.抓，搔，刮；抓痕，划痕
5、固定搭配：from scratch 从零开始，从头做起；up to scratch 合格，处于良好状态
6、scream vi.尖声叫，发出刺耳的声音；n.尖叫声，刺耳的声音
7、固定搭配：scream out 喊叫，喊出来；大声说，喊着说
8、screen n.屏幕，银幕；屏风，帘，纱窗；vt.掩藏，遮蔽；放映，播放；审查，甄别
9、固定搭配：screen against（from）遮护某物以免受；庇护（某人）使免受……
10、seal n.封铅，封条；印，图章；海豹；vt.封
11、固定搭配：seal off 封闭，封锁
12、search v./n.搜索，寻找，探查
13固定搭配：in search of 寻找，寻求
14、seaside n.海边，海滨，海边的地区；a.海边的
15、season n.季节；节气，时期；vt.给……调味，加味于
全国大学英语b级词汇 篇六
1. add up to合计，总计
2、break away(from)脱离，逃跑
3、come true实现，达到
4、come up with提出，提供
5、do away with废除，去掉
6、have nothing to do with和…毫无关系
7、make believe假装
8、catch up with追上，赶上
9、come up to达到，符合
10、concern with关心，挂念;从事于
11、have something to do with和…有点关系
12、fall back on求助于，转而依靠
13、fall in with符合，与…一致
14、as follows如下
15、get through到达，完成，及格
16、be fed up with感到厌烦
17、get along/0n with有进展，有进步
18、get somewhere有些;结果
19、get down to开始，着手
20、get the better 0f占上风，胜过
21、give onese~away泄露，露马脚
22、give way to给…让路，对…让步，被…代替
23、go back on违背
24、go before居前
25、have to/have got t0不得不，必须
26、help oneself自取所需(食物)
27、keep out of躲开，置身…之外
28、get out of逃避，改掉
29、put out熄灭，关(灯);出版，发布;生产
30、put up提起，举起，提(价);为…提供住宿，投宿
