英语被动语态练习题【优选3篇】
英语被动语态练习题 篇一
In English, the passive voice is used to emphasize the action or the recipient of the action rather than the person or thing performing the action. It is formed by using the auxiliary verb "to be" followed by the past participle of the main verb. Let's practice using the passive voice with the following exercises:
Exercise 1:
Rewrite the following sentences in the passive voice.
1. They built a new hospital in the city.
2. The teacher will assign the homework tomorrow.
3. The company is launching a new product next month.
4. The government has implemented new policies to reduce pollution.
5. The chef is preparing a delicious meal for us.
Exercise 2:
Complete the sentences with the correct passive form of the verbs in brackets.
1. The house __________ (clean) by the maid every day.
2. The concert __________ (cancel) due to bad weather.
3. The cake __________ (bake) by my sister for my birthday.
4. The book __________ (write) by a famous author.
5. The car __________ (repair) by a mechanic.
Exercise 3:
Change the active voice sentences into passive voice sentences.
1. Someone stole my wallet.
2. The doctor will perform the surgery tomorrow.
3. They have already booked the hotel room.
4. The students are studying the English grammar rules.
5. The children are playing in the park.
Exercise 4:
Rewrite the sentences in the active voice.
1. The letter was written by John.
2. The movie was directed by Steven Spielberg.
3. The house was built in 1920.
4. The cake was baked by my grandmother.
5. The song was sung by a famous pop star.
Remember, the passive voice is used when the focus is on the action or the recipient of the action rather than the person or thing performing the action. Practice using the passive voice in various contexts to become more proficient in English grammar.
英语被动语态练习题 篇二
The passive voice is a grammatical construction in English that is used to put the focus on the recipient of the action rather than the person or thing performing the action. Let's practice using the passive voice with the following exercises:
Exercise 1:
Rewrite the following sentences in the passive voice.
1. Someone has already cleaned the room.
2. The teacher assigned the homework yesterday.
3. The government implemented new policies to reduce pollution.
4. The company is launching a new product next week.
5. The chef is preparing a delicious meal for the guests.
Exercise 2:
Complete the sentences with the correct passive form of the verbs in brackets.
1. The package __________ (deliver) by the postman.
2. The game __________ (play) by the children in the park.
3. The report __________ (submit) by the deadline.
4. The building __________ (construct) by a famous architect.
5. The problem __________ (solve) by a team of experts.
Exercise 3:
Change the active voice sentences into passive voice sentences.
1. I wrote a letter to my friend.
2. They will host a party next weekend.
3. The company has hired a new employee.
4. The students are reading an interesting book.
5. The mechanic is fixing my car.
Exercise 4:
Rewrite the sentences in the active voice.
1. The song was sung beautifully by the singer.
2. The movie was directed by a famous filmmaker.
3. The house was built by a team of skilled workers.
4. The cake was baked by my mother.
5. The project was completed on time.
Practice using the passive voice in different contexts to become more comfortable with this grammatical construction. Remember, the passive voice is used to emphasize the recipient of the action rather than the person or thing performing the action.
英语被动语态练习题 篇三
英语被动语态练习题
在英语的学习当中，英语的时态部分是学生比较容易混淆的难点，如果要真正读懂一个句子或段落，单纯认识单词的中文意思是不够的，还需要结合时态，才能了解在该语境下，究竟是什么意思。以下事实小编为大家整理的英语被动语态练习题，希望能帮助到大家。
1、“Do you like the material？” “Yes， it _____ very soft.”
A. is feeling B. felt
C. feels D. is felt
【解析】此题正确答案为C，因为 feel 在此为连系动词，而连系动词均为不及物动词，不能用于被动语态，尽管有时其汉语意思有被动意味。
2、He was angry _____ your work. He said that he _____ at all.
A. at， didn’t satisfy B. to， didn’t satisfy
C. at， wasn’t satisfied D. to， wasn’t satisfied
【解析】最佳答案为C，be angry at （about） sth 意为“对某事生气”，许多同学常按汉语意思将其中的介词 at （about） 换成 to，这是错误的.另外，许多同学将汉语的“不满意”直译为 not satisfy，这是是不对的，因为，satisfy在现代英语中只用作及物动词，其意不是“满意”而是“使（人）满意”，所以其后不能没有宾语，除非本身是被动语态（或是系表结构）。
3、If you want to sell your product you must _____ it.
A. advertise B. advertise for
C. advertise on D. advertise to
【解析】事实上，正确答案为A，advertise 可用作及物和不及物动词：用作及物动词时，其意为“为……做广告”、“登广告宣传”；用作不及物动词时，其意为“做广告”、“登广告”，此时通常后接介词 for，表示“做广告征求”.比较： advertise for sth （sb） 登广告征求或寻找某物或某人 （此时 advertise 不及物） advertise sth 为……登广告，登广告宣传……（此时 advertise 是及物动词，其后要直接跟被宣传的东西作宾语） 。People advertise things that they wish to sell. 人们为要卖的东西登广告。The manager wants to advertise for a new secretary. 经理想登广告招聘一位新秘书。
再比较以下用例： advertise jobs 登广告招人 advertise for jobs 登广告求职
4、“I love traveling. I hope to go with you this time.” “But does your mother _____ you to go？”
A. let B. agree
C. allow D. promise
【解析】最佳答案为C， 不能选A是因为 let 后用作宾语补足语的不定式不能带 to；不能选B是因为动词 agree 习惯上不用于 agree sb to do sth 这一句式；不能选D是因为在 promise sb to do sth 这一句式中，to do sth 的逻辑主语是 promise 的.主语而不其是宾语，比如 He promised me to go 的意思是“他答应我，他去”，而不是“他答应我让我去”，之所以能选C，是因为 allow sb to do sth（允许某人做某事）与上文语境刚好吻合。
5、“Do your parents agree to your doing that？” “Yes， of course. In fact， they always ______ me to try something new.”
A. hope B. suggest
C. support D. encourage
【解析】此题的正解答案是D，因为在以上四个选项中，只有encourage 可后接不定式的复合结构作宾语，即可用于 encourage sb to do sth，而其余三者均不可后接不定式的复合结构作宾语，即英语中习惯上不说 hope sb to do sth， suggest sb to do sth， support sb to do sth.
