句子转折词重点归纳【最新3篇】
句子转折词重点归纳 篇一
在英语写作中,句子转折词是非常常用的语法工具,可以帮助我们表达出不同观点、转折关系和对比关系。本文将对一些常见的句子转折词进行重点归纳,帮助读者更好地理解和运用这些词语。
首先,让我们来看一些表示转折关系的词语。其中最常见的是"but",它可以用来表达两个相对或相反的观点。例如:"I wanted to go to the party, but I was too tired."(我本想去参加派对,但是我太累了。)除了"but"之外,我们还可以使用"however"、"nevertheless"、"yet"等词来表示转折关系。比如:"He is very talented. However, he lacks motivation."(他很有天赋。然而,他缺乏动力。)
接下来,我们来看一些表示对比关系的词语。"although"是最常见的用来表示对比关系的词语之一。它可以用来引出一个与之前观点相反的观点。例如:"Although he studied very hard, he still failed the exam."(虽然他学习非常努力,但他还是考试不及格。)此外,"while"、"whereas"、"on the other hand"等词语也可以用来表示对比关系。比如:"She is very outgoing, while her sister is shy."(她非常外向,而她的妹妹则很害羞。)
除了转折和对比关系,有时我们还需要表达出选择关系。"either...or..."是一个常见的表示选择的结构。例如:"You can either come to the party or stay at home."(你可以选择去参加派对或者待在家里。)此外,"neither...nor..."也可以用来表示否定的选择关系。比如:"Neither the students nor the teacher knew the answer."(既不是学生也不是老师知道答案。)
最后,我们还需要注意一些表示因果关系的词语。"although"、"though"、"even though"可以用来引出一个可能与之前观点相反的结果。例如:"Although it was raining, we still went for a walk."(虽然下着雨,我们还是去散步了。)此外,"because"、"since"、"as"等词语可以用来引出一个因果关系。比如:"He couldn't come to the party because he was busy."(他因为忙碌无法参加派对。)
综上所述,句子转折词在英语写作中起到了非常重要的作用,可以帮助我们表达出不同的观点、转折关系和对比关系。通过对一些常见的句子转折词进行重点归纳,希望能够帮助读者更好地理解和运用这些词语,提高英语写作的表达能力。
句子转折词重点归纳 篇二
在英语写作中,句子转折词是非常常用的语法工具,可以帮助我们表达出不同观点、转折关系和对比关系。本文将对一些常见的句子转折词进行重点归纳,并通过一些例句来说明其使用方法。
首先,我们来看一些表示转折关系的词语。"but"是最常见的转折关系词语之一。它可以用来表达两个相对或相反的观点。例如:"I wanted to go to the party, but I was too tired."(我本想去参加派对,但是我太累了。)除了"but"之外,我们还可以使用"however"、"nevertheless"、"yet"等词来表示转折关系。比如:"He is very talented. However, he lacks motivation."(他很有天赋。然而,他缺乏动力。)
接下来,我们来看一些表示对比关系的词语。"although"是最常见的用来表示对比关系的词语之一。它可以用来引出一个与之前观点相反的观点。例如:"Although he studied very hard, he still failed the exam."(虽然他学习非常努力,但他还是考试不及格。)此外,"while"、"whereas"、"on the other hand"等词语也可以用来表示对比关系。比如:"She is very outgoing, while her sister is shy."(她非常外向,而她的妹妹则很害羞。)
除了转折和对比关系,有时我们还需要表达出选择关系。"either...or..."是一个常见的表示选择的结构。例如:"You can either come to the party or stay at home."(你可以选择去参加派对或者待在家里。)此外,"neither...nor..."也可以用来表示否定的选择关系。比如:"Neither the students nor the teacher knew the answer."(既不是学生也不是老师知道答案。)
最后,我们还需要注意一些表示因果关系的词语。"although"、"though"、"even though"可以用来引出一个可能与之前观点相反的结果。例如:"Although it was raining, we still went for a walk."(虽然下着雨,我们还是去散步了。)此外,"because"、"since"、"as"等词语可以用来引出一个因果关系。比如:"He couldn't come to the party because he was busy."(他因为忙碌无法参加派对。)
综上所述,句子转折词在英语写作中起到了非常重要的作用。通过对一些常见的句子转折词进行重点归纳,并通过一些例句来说明其使用方法,希望能够帮助读者更好地理解和运用这些词语,提高英语写作的表达能力。
句子转折词重点归纳 篇三
句子转折词重点归纳
“They are wasting resources, for example, time, energy and money.”
上面这句话不错,只是转折词“for ex
“They are wasting resources. For example, they use too much time, energy and money.”
不然就要换一换转折词,改用“such as”或“like”:
“They are wasting resources, such as (or like) time, energy and money.”
不管任何语言,转折词(transitional words)都扮演着一个重要角色,就是:承先启后,使句子紧凑,段落相吸,对文章结构,有良性作用。但是有些人几乎没有采用转折词的`习惯,结果文句松散,上下文七零八乱,应该避免。
现在把主要转折词,分类列下,供大家参考。
Ⅰ表示“尤有进者”的意思:
Again, also, then, besides, further, furthermore, moreover, next, in addition等,如:
① Jason teaches diligently. Besides, he writes a lot.
② English is a useful language. For one thing, it is an official language in the UN. Then, it is widely used in business, science and technology.
Ⅱ表示“反意见”:
But, however, still, yet, after all, for all that, in spite of, on the contrary, on the other hand等,如:
③ Jim is intelligent but lazy.
④ Singapore is not a big country.On the contrary, it is very small.
Ⅲ表示“困果关系”:
Therefore, so, hence, thus, accordingly, consequently, as a result 等,如:
⑤ Some people are over-ambitious. As a result, they are usually unhappy.
⑥ Tom did not work hard; hence, he failed.
Ⅳ表示“比较关系”:
Likewise, similarly, in a like manner 等,如:
⑦ You cannot writes without a pen. Likewise, you cannot cook without rice.
⑧ No one is allowed to speak Mandarin in an English class. Similarly, no one is allowed to speak English in a Mandarin class.
Ⅴ表示“举例示范”:
For example, in other words, for instance, that is 等,如:
⑨ There are some common errors in his composition. For instance, it is wrong to use "he" to replace "the queen".
Ⅵ表示“结束”:
To sum up, in brief, in short, on the whole, to conclude 等,如:
⑩ Some say Singapore is a nice place to live in. Others say it is not so nice. It is too competitive. In short, some like Singapore; some do not.