端午节的由来和历史英文作文(经典3篇)
端午节的由来和历史英文作文 篇一
The Origin and History of the Dragon Boat Festival
The Dragon Boat Festival, also known as Duanwu Festival, is a traditional Chinese holiday that has been celebrated for over 2,000 years. It falls on the fifth day of the fifth month of the lunar calendar, which usually occurs in June according to the Gregorian calendar. This festival has a rich history and is celebrated with various customs and activities.
The Dragon Boat Festival has its origin in the legend of Qu Yuan, a famous poet and statesman during the Warring States period in ancient China. Qu Yuan was known for his loyalty to the state of Chu and his patriotism. However, when the state of Qin conquered Chu, he was banished by the king. Devastated by the fall of his homeland, Qu Yuan drowned himself in the Miluo River on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month.
The local people, who admired and respected Qu Yuan, rushed to the river to save him, but it was too late. To prevent fish and evil spirits from devouring his body, they threw rice dumplings called zongzi and rowed their boats to search for him in the river. They also beat drums and splashed water with their paddles to scare away the creatures in the water. This marked the beginning of the dragon boat races, which have become a prominent feature of the festival.
Another popular belief is that the Dragon Boat Festival is also associated with a mythical creature called the dragon. The dragon is believed to be the ruler of water and can control floods, which were common during the summer season in ancient China. Therefore, people would hold dragon boat races to pray for a good harvest and protection against floods.
In addition to dragon boat races, the Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated with various customs and traditions. People hang up pouches of herbs and medicinal plants to ward off evil spirits and diseases. They also wear colorful silk threads to protect against evil spirits. It is believed that the strong aroma of the herbs and the bright colors can repel evil and bring good luck.
Furthermore, families and friends gather together to make and eat zongzi, a traditional Chinese sticky rice dumpling. These dumplings are usually wrapped in bamboo leaves and filled with various ingredients such as beans, meats, and nuts. The process of making zongzi is not only a culinary activity but also a way for families to bond and pass down the traditions from generation to generation.
In conclusion, the Dragon Boat Festival has a long and fascinating history that is deeply rooted in Chinese culture. It is a time to commemorate the poet Qu Yuan, pray for good fortune, and celebrate the arrival of summer. With its dragon boat races, zongzi, and other customs, this festival continues to be a cherished tradition that brings people together and promotes cultural heritage.
端午节的由来和历史英文作文 篇二
The Significance and Celebration of the Dragon Boat Festival
The Dragon Boat Festival, also known as Duanwu Festival, is a traditional Chinese holiday celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month of the lunar calendar. This festival has a deep cultural significance and is celebrated with various customs and activities.
One of the most iconic and thrilling features of the Dragon Boat Festival is the dragon boat races. These races involve long, narrow boats decorated like dragons, with rowers sitting in pairs and paddling to the beat of a drummer at the front. The races are not only competitive but also a way to pay homage to Qu Yuan, the poet and statesman who is believed to have drowned himself in the river. The dragon boats symbolize the search for Qu Yuan's body and are a way to ward off evil spirits and ensure a bountiful harvest.
Another important aspect of the Dragon Boat Festival is the consumption of zongzi, a traditional Chinese sticky rice dumpling. These dumplings are usually pyramid-shaped and wrapped in bamboo leaves. They are filled with various ingredients such as beans, meats, and nuts, and are then steamed or boiled. Zongzi is not only a delicious treat but also a symbol of protection and good luck. It is believed that eating zongzi during the festival can ward off evil spirits and bring good fortune.
In addition to dragon boat races and zongzi, the Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated with other customs and traditions. People decorate their homes with herbal pouches called "xiangbao" to ward off evil spirits and diseases. These pouches contain a mixture of traditional Chinese herbs and medicinal plants known for their healing properties. By hanging up these pouches, people believe they can protect their families and bring good health.
The festival is also a time for families and friends to come together and bond. They often engage in activities such as making and eating zongzi, as well as wearing colorful silk threads called "five-color threads." These threads are believed to have the power to repel evil spirits and bring good luck. It is common to see people wearing these threads around their wrists or tying them to their belongings during the festival.
Overall, the Dragon Boat Festival is a time of celebration and cultural heritage in China. It allows people to pay tribute to the poet Qu Yuan, pray for good fortune, and strengthen family bonds. With its dragon boat races, zongzi, and other customs, this festival continues to be a cherished tradition that showcases the rich history and vibrant culture of China.
端午节的由来和历史英文作文 篇三
端午节的由来和历史英文作文
The Dragon Boat Festival is a lunar holiday, occurring on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month
The Chinese Dragon Boat Festival is a significant holiday celebrated in China, and the one with the longest history. The Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated by boat races in the shape of dragons. Competing teams row their boats forward to a drumbeat racing to reach the finish end first.
The boat races during the Dragon Boat Festival are traditional customs to attempts to rescue the patriotic poet Chu Yuan. Chu Yuan drowned on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month in 277 B.C. Chinese citizens now throw bamboo leaves filled with cooked rice into the water. Therefore the fish could eat the rice rather than the hero poet. This later on turned into the custom of eating tzungtzu and rice dumplings. The celebrations is a time for protection from evil and disease for the rest of the year. It is done so by different practices such as hanging healthy herbs on the front door, drinking nutritious concoctions, and displaying portraits of evils nemesis, Chung Kuei. If one manages to stand an egg on its end at exactly 12：00 noon, the following year will be a lucky one.
Notesignificant：重要的 drumbeat：鼓声，打鼓 patriotic：爱国的concoction：调和物 nemesis：报应风俗习惯
Dragon Boat race Traditions At the center of this festival are the dragon boat races. Competing teams drive their colorful dragon boats forward to the rhythm of beating drums. These exciting races were inspired by the villagers valiant attempts to rescue Chu Yuan from the Mi Lo river. This tradition has remained unbroken for centuries.
Tzung Tzu A very popular dish during the Dragon Boat festival is tzung tzu. This tasty dish consists of rice dumplings with meat, peanut, egg yolk, or other fillings wrapped in bamboo leaves. The tradition of tzung tzu is meant to remind us of the village fishermen scattering rice across the water of the Mi Low river in order to appease the river dragons so that they would not devour Chu Yuan.
Ay Taso The time of year of the Dragon Boat Festival, the fifth lunar moon, has more significance than just the story of Chu Yuan. Many Chinese consider this time of year an especially dangerous time when extra efforts must be made to protect their family from illness. Families will hang various herbs, called Ay Tsao, on their door for protection. The drinking of realgar wine is thought to remove poisons from the body. Hsiang Bao are also worn. These sachets contain various fragrant medicinal herbs thought to protect the wearer from illness.
风俗习惯端午节最重要的活动是龙舟竞赛，比赛的队伍在热烈的鼓声中划著他们多彩的龙舟前进。这项活动的灵感是来自於当时汨罗江畔的居民，在江中划船救屈原，而这个传统也一直保持了数个世纪。在端午节时受欢迎的食物就是粽子，粽子是以米包著肉、花生、蛋黄及其他材料，再以竹叶包裹。而粽子的传统则来由於汨罗江边的渔夫，将米丢入江中平息江中的蛟龙，希望他们不要将屈原吃掉。农历的五月，也就是端午节的这个时节，对中国人而言，除了屈原的故事还有许多其他重要的
Traditions/Vocabulary race比赛(名词)
The races were very exciting because the cars were very fast and loud.那个比赛非常刺激，因为那些车子非常的快速而且大声。
competing竞争的(形容词)
All of the competing race car drivers are very skilled.所有竞争的赛车选手都有高超的技术。rhythm节奏(名词)
I like to dance to the rhythm of this music.我喜欢随著音乐的节奏跳舞。
inspire启发灵感(动词)
The beautiful scenery inspired me to write this song.这美丽的风景启发我写这首歌曲的'灵感
villager村民、乡民(名词)
During our travels we found the villagers to be very friendly and helpful.在我们的旅程中，我发现乡民们非常友善及热心。
valiant英勇的(形容词)
The valiant hero saved the little girls life.那个英勇的英雄拯救了小女孩的生命。
remain 留下、保持原状(动词)
he had completed the report.他留在办公室直到完成报告。
Tzung Tzu粽子(名词)
He ate so much Tzung Tzu that he became sick.他因为吃太多粽子而感到身体不适。
wrap包裹(动词)
She wrapped the Christmas presents with colorful paper.他用彩色的纸包裹圣诞礼物。
The man is scattering seeds on the grass for the birds to eat.那个男人将种子洒在地上给鸟吃。
devour狼吞虎咽的吃，吃光(动词)
The lion devoured the food.那只狮子狼吞虎咽的吃那些食物。
significance重要性(名词)
Do you understand the significance of this story？你知道这个故事的重要性吗？
Ay Tsao艾草(名词)
Every year my family hangs Ay Tsao on their front door.每年我的家人都会挂艾草在前门。
Hsiang Bao香包(名词)
The children love to collect the colorful Hsiang Bao.小孩喜欢?集鲜艳的香包。
People drink realgar wine to protect themselves from illness.人们喝雄黄酒保护自己免於生病。
sachet香包、香袋
The sachets are very fragrant.那些香包很香。
Those flowers are very fragrant. 那些花很香。
