初中英语时态总结表格图解全面总结(推荐3篇)

篇一：初中英语时态总结表格图解全面总结

时态 | 用法和特点 | 示例

--------------|----------------------------------------------------------------|---------------------------

一般现在时 | 表示经常性、习惯性或普遍性的动作或状态 | I go to school every day.

现在进行时 | 表示正在进行的动作 | She is studying English.

一般过去时 | 表示过去某个时间点的动作或状态 | I watched a movie yesterday.

过去进行时 | 表示过去正在进行的动作 | They were playing soccer at 5 pm.

一般将来时 | 表示将来某个时间点的动作或状态 | We will have a party next week.

现在完成时 | 表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果 | He has already finished his homework.

过去完成时 | 表示过去某个时间点之前已经发生的动作或状态 | She had already left when I arrived.

将来完成时 | 表示将来某个时间点之前已经发生的动作或状态 | By next year, I will have graduated from college.

过去将来时 | 表示过去某个时间点之前将要发生的动作或状态 | He said he would visit his grandparents the next day.

过去完成进行时 | 表示过去某个时间点之前一直在进行的动作 | She had been studying for 3 hours when I called her.

以上是初中英语常见的时态总结表格，通过表格可以清晰地了解每个时态的用法和特点。下面将对每个时态进行进一步的解释。

一般现在时用于表示经常性、习惯性或普遍性的动作或状态。例如，I go to school every day.（我每天都去上学。）

现在进行时用于表示正在进行的动作。例如，She is studying English.（她正在学习英语。）

一般过去时用于表示过去某个时间点的动作或状态。例如，I watched a movie yesterday.（昨天我看了一部电影。）

过去进行时用于表示过去正在进行的动作。例如，They were playing soccer at 5 pm.（他们在下午5点正在踢足球。）

一般将来时用于表示将来某个时间点的动作或状态。例如，We will have a party next week.（我们下周要开一个派对。）

现在完成时用于表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。例如，He has already finished his homework.（他已经完成了作业。）

过去完成时用于表示过去某个时间点之前已经发生的动作或状态。例如，She had already left when I arrived.（我到达时她已经离开了。）

将来完成时用于表示将来某个时间点之前已经发生的动作或状态。例如，By next year, I will have graduated from college.（到明年，我将已经从大学毕业了。）

过去将来时用于表示过去某个时间点之前将要发生的动作或状态。例如，He said he would visit his grandparents the next day.（他说他将在第二天去看望他的祖父母。）

过去完成进行时用于表示过去某个时间点之前一直在进行的动作。例如，She had been studying for 3 hours when I called her.（我给她打电话时，她已经学习了3个小时。）

通过以上的总结和解释，我们可以更好地理解和运用英语的各种时态。

篇二：初中英语时态总结表格图解全面总结

在初中英语学习中，时态是一个非常重要的知识点。掌握好各种时态的用法和特点，有助于提高英语的应用能力。下面是初中英语时态总结表格，通过图解的方式进行全面总结。

时态 | 用法和特点 | 示例

--------------|----------------------------------------------------------------|---------------------------

一般现在时 | 表示经常性、习惯性或普遍性的动作或状态 | I go to school every day.

现在进行时 | 表示正在进行的动作 | She is studying English.

一般过去时 | 表示过去某个时间点的动作或状态 | I watched a movie yesterday.

过去进行时 | 表示过去正在进行的动作 | They were playing soccer at 5 pm.

一般将来时 | 表示将来某个时间点的动作或状态 | We will have a party next week.

现在完成时 | 表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果 | He has already finished his homework.

过去完成时 | 表示过去某个时间点之前已经发生的动作或状态 | She had already left when I arrived.

将来完成时 | 表示将来某个时间点之前已经发生的动作或状态 | By next year, I will have graduated from college.

过去将来时 | 表示过去某个时间点之前将要发生的动作或状态 | He said he would visit his grandparents the next day.

过去完成进行时 | 表示过去某个时间点之前一直在进行的动作 | She had been studying for 3 hours when I called her.

以上时态总结表格可以帮助我们更好地理解每个时态的用法和特点。下面将对表格中的每个时态进行进一步的解释。

一般现在时用于表示经常性、习惯性或普遍性的动作或状态。例如，I go to school every day.（我每天都去上学。）

现在进行时用于表示正在进行的动作。例如，She is studying English.（她正在学习英语。）

一般过去时用于表示过去某个时间点的动作或状态。例如，I watched a movie yesterday.（昨天我看了一部电影。）

过去进行时用于表示过去正在进行的动作。例如，They were playing soccer at 5 pm.（他们在下午5点正在踢足球。）

一般将来时用于表示将来某个时间点的动作或状态。例如，We will have a party next week.（我们下周要开一个派对。）

现在完成时用于表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。例如，He has already finished his homework.（他已经完成了作业。）

过去完成时用于表示过去某个时间点之前已经发生的动作或状态。例如，She had already left when I arrived.（我到达时她已经离开了。）

将来完成时用于表示将来某个时间点之前已经发生的动作或状态。例如，By next year, I will have graduated from college.（到明年，我将已经从大学毕业了。）

过去将来时用于表示过去某个时间点之前将要发生的动作或状态。例如，He said he would visit his grandparents the next day.（他说他将在第二天去看望他的祖父母。）

过去完成进行时用于表示过去某个时间点之前一直在进行的动作。例如，She had been studying for 3 hours when I called her.（我给她打电话时，她已经学习了3个小时。）

通过以上的总结和解释，我们可以更好地理解和运用英语的各种时态，提高英语的应用能力。

初中英语时态总结表格图解全面总结 篇三

时态 肯定/否定/疑问句式 使用说明 标志词 一般现在时 A:He speaks.
N:He does not speak.
Q:Does he speak?

• action in the present taking placeonce, never or several times
• facts
• actions taking place one after another
• action set by a timetable or schedule

always, every…, never, normally, often, seldom, sometimes, usually
if sentences type I (If Italk,…) 现在进行时 A:He is speaking.
N:He is not speaking.
Q:Is he speaking?

• action taking place in the moment of speaking
• action taking place only for a limited period of time
• action arranged for the future

at the moment, just, just now, Listen!, Look!, now, right now 现在进行时 A:He spoke.
N:He did not speak.
Q:Did he speak?

• action in the past taking placeonce, never or several times
• actions taking place one after another
• action taking place in the middle of another action

yesterday, 2 minutes ago, in 1990, the other day, last Friday
if sentence type II (If Italked,…) 过去进行时 A:He was speaking.
N:He was not speaking.
Q:Was he speaking?

• actiongoing onat a certain time in the past
• actions taking place at the same time
• action in the past that is interrupted by another action

when, while, as long as 现在完成时 A:He has spoken.
N:He has not spoken.
Q:Has he spoken?

• putting emphasis on theresult
• action that is still going on
• action that stopped recently
• finished action that has an influence on the present
• action that has taken place once, never or several times before the moment of speaking

already, ever, just, never, not yet, so far, till now, up to now 现在完成进行时 A:He has been speaking.
N:He has not been speaking.
Q:Has he been speaking?

• putting emphasis on thecourse or duration(not the result)
• action that recently stopped or is still going on
• finished action that influenced the present

all day, for 4 years, since 1993, how long?, the whole week 过去的完成时 A:He had spoken.
N:He had not spoken.
Q:Had he spoken?

• action taking place before a certain time in the past
• sometimes interchangeable with past perfect progress

  

  ive
• putting emphasis only on thefact(not the duration)

already, just, never, not yet, once, until that day
if sentence type III (If Ihad talked,…) 过去完成进行时 A:He had been speaking.
N:He had not been speaking.
Q:Had he been speaking?

• action taking place before a certain time in the past
• sometimes interchangeable with past perfect simple
• putting emphasis on theduration or courseof an action

for, since, the whole day, all day