电气专业英语词汇【优质3篇】
电气专业英语词汇 篇一
电气工程及其应用领域中的专业英语词汇
电气工程是一门研究电力的产生、传输、分配、控制及其应用的学科，涉及到许多专业英语词汇。在这篇文章中，我们将介绍一些与电气工程及其应用领域相关的英语词汇。
1. Power Generation（发电）: This refers to the process of producing electricity. It includes various methods such as thermal power generation, hydroelectric power generation, nuclear power generation, and renewable energy generation.
2. Transmission（传输）: This term refers to the process of transmitting electricity over long distances from power plants to distribution centers or substations. It involves the use of power lines or underground cables.
3. Distribution（分配）: This term refers to the process of delivering electricity from distribution centers or substations to consumers. It involves the use of transformers and distribution lines.
4. Control（控制）: In the field of electrical engineering, control refers to the regulation and management of electrical systems. It includes concepts such as circuit control, voltage regulation, and power factor control.
5. Circuit（电路）: A circuit is a closed path through which electricity flows. It can be a simple circuit with only a few components or a complex circuit with multiple interconnected components.
6. Transformer（变压器）: A transformer is an electrical device that changes the voltage of an electrical circuit. It is used in power transmission and distribution systems to increase or decrease voltage levels.
7. Generator（发电机）: A generator is a device that converts mechanical energy into electrical energy. It is commonly used in power plants to produce electricity.
8. Motor（电动机）: A motor is a device that converts electrical energy into mechanical energy. It is widely used in various applications such as industrial machinery, household appliances, and transportation.
9. Renewable Energy（可再生能源）: This term refers to energy sources that can be replenished naturally, such as solar energy, wind energy, and hydropower. Renewable energy is becoming increasingly important in the field of electrical engineering.
10. Energy Efficiency（能效）: Energy efficiency refers to the ratio of useful energy output to the total energy input. It is an important concept in electrical engineering as it promotes the effective use of energy resources.
以上是一些与电气工程及其应用领域相关的专业英语词汇。掌握这些词汇对于学习和工作都非常有帮助。希望这篇文章能为电气专业的学生提供一些参考和帮助。
电气专业英语词汇 篇二
电气工程中的常用缩写词和术语
在电气工程领域，常常使用缩写词和术语来描述各种电气设备、系统和技术。这些缩写词和术语对于电气工程师来说非常重要。在这篇文章中，我们将介绍一些常见的电气工程缩写词和术语。
1. AC（交流电）: AC stands for Alternating Current, which refers to a type of electrical current that periodically changes direction. It is commonly used in power transmission and distribution systems.
2. DC（直流电）: DC stands for Direct Current, which refers to a type of electrical current that flows in only one direction. It is commonly used in batteries, electronic devices, and some power transmission systems.
3. kW（千瓦）: kW stands for kilowatt, which is a unit of power equal to 1,000 watts. It is commonly used to measure the power output of electrical devices and systems.
4. kVA（千伏安）: kVA stands for kilovolt-ampere, which is a unit of apparent power. It is commonly used to measure the total power in an electrical system, including both real power (kW) and reactive power (kVAR).
5. V（伏特）: V stands for volt, which is the unit of electrical potential difference or voltage. It is commonly used to measure the voltage level in electrical systems.
6. A（安培）: A stands for ampere, which is the unit of electrical current. It is commonly used to measure the current flow in electrical systems.
7. Hz（赫兹）: Hz stands for hertz, which is the unit of frequency. It is commonly used to measure the frequency of AC electrical currents.
8. Ohm（欧姆）: Ohm is the unit of electrical resistance. It is commonly used to measure the resistance in electrical circuits.
9. Circuit Breaker（断路器）: A circuit breaker is a device that automatically interrupts the flow of electrical current in a circuit when it exceeds a certain limit. It is used to protect electrical systems from overloads and short circuits.
10. Grounding（接地）: Grounding refers to the process of connecting electrical equipment or systems to the ground. It is used to prevent electrical shocks and provide a safe path for electrical currents.
以上是一些常见的电气工程缩写词和术语。掌握这些词汇对于电气工程师来说非常重要，能够更好地理解和应用电气工程的知识和技术。希望这篇文章能对电气专业的学生提供一些帮助和参考。
电气专业英语词汇 篇三
电气专业英语词汇大全
电气工程(Electrical Engineering简称EE)是现代科技领域中的`核心学科之一，更是当 今高新技术领域中不可或缺的关键学科，下面为大家整理了一些电气专业英语词汇，一起来看看!
1.powersystem电力系统
2.Powerelectronics电力电子
3.generator发电机
4.steamturbine汽轮机
5.hydraulicturbine水轮机
6.Combustionturbine燃气轮机
7.turbogenerator汽轮发电机
8.hydrogenerator水轮发电机
9.hyowerstation水力发电站
10.thermalpowerstation火力发电站
11.nuclearpowerstation核电站
12.Pumpedstoragepowerstation抽水蓄能电站
13.substation变电站
14.dynamo直流发电机
15.motor电动机
16.asynonousmachine异步电机
17.stator定子
18.rotor转子
19.Armature电枢
20.Brush电刷
21.ironcore铁芯
22.variabletransformer调压变压器
23.powertransformer电力变压器
24.tapedtransformer多级变压器
25.stepup(down)transformer升(降)压变压器
26.cascadetransformer串级变压器
27.Autotransformer自耦变压器
28.winding绕组
29.ammeter电流表
30.electrostaticvoltmeter静电电压表
31.peakvoltmeter峰值电压表
32.groundingcapacitance对地电容
33.voltagepider分压器
34.mixedpider(阻容)混合分压器
35.piderratio分压器分压比
36.relay继电器
37.circuitbreaker(CB)断路器
38.deadtankoilcircuitbreaker多油断路器
39.livetankoilcircuitbreaker少油断路器
40.vacuumcircuitbreaker真空断路器
41.sulphurhexafluoridebreakerSF6断路器
42.Bustiebreaker母联断路器
43.potentialtransformer PT 电压互感器
44.currenttransformer CT 电流互感器
45.Instrumenttransducer测量互感器
46.movingcontact动触头
47.fixedcontact静触头
48.arc-extinguishingchamber灭弧室
49.expulsiongap灭弧间隙
50.conductor导线
51.disconnector隔离开关
52.earthingswitch接地开关
53.couplingcapacitor耦合电容
54.lightningarrester避雷器
55.Shieldwire避雷线
56.Converter(inverter)换流器(逆变器)
57.oil-filledpowercable充油电力电缆
58.(coaxial)cable(同轴)电缆
59.Undergroundcable地下电缆
60.XLPE(CrossLinkedPolyethylene)交联聚乙烯(电缆)
61.busbar母线
62.overheadline架空线
63.transmissionline传输线
64.Single(dual,ring)bus单(双，环形)母线
65.Mainandtransferbusbar单母线带旁路
66.insulation绝缘
67.Insulator绝缘子
68.suspensioninsulator悬式绝缘子
69.porcelaininsulator陶瓷绝缘子
70.glassinsulator玻璃绝缘子
71.Compositeinsulator合成绝缘子
72.compositeinsulation组合绝缘
73.gaseousinsulation气体绝缘
74.insulationcoordination绝缘配合
75.Oil-impregnatedpaper油浸纸绝缘
76.tank箱体
77.bushing套管
78.Protectiverelaying继电保护
79.Primary(backup)relaying主(后备)继电保护
80.inverterstation换流站
81.flasher雷电计数器
82.steel-reinforcedaluminumconductor钢芯铝绞线
83.ging(damping)resistor充电(阻尼)电阻
84.earth(ground)wire接地线
85.neutralpoint中性点
86.excitingwinding激磁绕组
87.triggerelectrode触发电极
88.highvoltageengineering高电压工程
89.highvoltagetestingtechnology高电压试验技术
90.impulsecurrent冲击电流
91.breakdown(电)击穿
92.overvoltage过电压
93.detectionimpedance检测阻抗
94.aging老化
95.Disge放电
96.internaldisge内部放电
97.arcdisge电弧放电
98.partialdisge局部放电
99.sustaineddisge自持放电
100.directcurrent直流电
101.alternatingcurrent交流电
102.ACtransmissionsystem交流输电系统
103.lightningovervoltage雷电过电压
104.attachmentcoefficient附着系数
105.attenuationfactor衰减系数
106.anode(cathode)阳极(阴极)
107.negativeions负离子
108.cathoderayoscilloscope阴极射线示波器
109.non-uniformfield不均匀场
110.magneticfield磁场
111.electricfield电场
112.fieldstress电场力
113.fieldstrength场强
114.corona电晕
115.peakreversevoltage反向峰值电压
116.photoelectricemission光电发射
117.criticalbreakdownvoltage临界击穿电压
118.phase-to-phasevoltage线电压
119.Dielectric电介质,绝缘体
120.polarityeffect极性效应
121.dielectricconstant介质常数
122.dielectricloss介质损耗
123.radiointerference无线干扰
124.ratingofequipment设备额定值
125.grounding接地
126.powercapacitor电力电容
127.routingtesting常规试验
128.non-destructivetesting非破坏性试验
129.shortcircuittesting短路试验
130.Withstandtest耐压试验
131.shielding屏蔽
132.spacege空间电荷
133.epoxyresin环氧树脂
134.surfacebreakdown表面击穿
135.switchingovervoltage操作过电压
136.fielddistortion场畸变
137.thermalbreakdown热击穿
138.fieldgradient场梯度
139.withstandvoltage耐受电压
140.Powerfactor功率因数
141.Torque力矩
142.Distributionautomationsystem配电网自动化系统
143.Servomechanism伺服系统
144.Automaticmeterreading自动抄表
145.Boiler锅炉
146.Counteremf反电势
147.Loopsystem环网系统
148.Distributionsystem配电系统
149.Relaypanel继电器屏
150.Tripcircuit跳闸电路
151.Switchboard配电盘，开关屏
152.Eddycurrent涡流
153.Copperloss铜损
154.Ironloss铁损
155.Bareconductor裸导线
156.Leakageflux漏磁通
157.Reclosing重合闸
158.Distributiondispatchcenter配电调度中心
159.Zerosequencecurrent零序电流
160.Reactivepower`无功功率
161.Activepower有功功率
162.Series(shunt)compensation串(并)联补偿
163.Staticvarcompensation(SVC)静止无功补偿
164.Commutator换向器
165.Superheater过热器
166.Peak-load峰荷
167.Tripcoil跳闸线圈
168.Feeder馈电线
169.Extra-highvoltage(EHV)超高压
170.Ultra-highvoltage(UHV)特高压
171.Rectifier整流器
172.Capacitorbank电容器组
173.Domesticload民用电
174.Reservecapacity备用容量
175.Potentialstress电位应力(电场强度)
176.Right-of-way线路走廊
177.Shaft转轴
178.Kinetic(potential)energy动(势)能
179.Reactive电抗的，无功的
180.Inductive(Capacitive)电感的(电容的)
181.Reactance(impedance)电抗(阻抗)
182.Reactor电抗器
183.Shuntreactor并联电抗器
184.Phasedisplacement(shift)相移
185.Synonouscondenser同步调相机
186.Phaseshifter移相器
187.PhaseLead(lag)相位超前(滞后)
188.Arcsuppressioncoil消弧线圈
189.Arcreignition电弧重燃
190.Short-circuitratio短路比
191.Induction感应
192.Powerlinecarrier(PLC)电力线载波(器)
193.Turn(turnratio)匝(匝比，变比)
194.Uninterruptiblepowersupply不间断电源
195.Powerfactor功率因数
196.Spotpowerprice实时电价
197.Tap分接头
198.Recoveryvoltage恢复电压
199.Rms(rootmeansquare)均方根值
200.Operationmechanism操作机构
201.Nameplate铭牌
202.Independentpoleoperation分相操作
203.LED(lightemittingdiode)发光二极管
204.Creepdistance爬电距离
205.FFT(fastFouriertransform)快速傅立叶变换
206.Telemeter遥测
207.Loadshedding甩负荷
208.Power-flowcurrent工频续流
209.Transferswitching倒闸操作
210.Siliconcarbide碳化硅
211.Outgoing(incoming)line出(进)线
212.scale刻度，量程
213.calibrate校准
214.rated额定的
215.terminal接线端子
216.fuse保险丝，熔丝
217.resonance谐振，共振
218.harmonic谐波
219.operationamplifier运算放大器
220.numerical数字的
221.RF(radiofrequency)射频
222.amplitudemodulation(AM)调幅
223.frequencymodulation(FM)调频
224.frequency-domain频域
225.time-domain时域
226.IC(integratedcircuit)集成电路
227.Automaticcontrol自动控制
228.Principlesofelectriccircuits电路原理
229.Digitalsignalprocessing数字信号处理
230.tunedcircuit调谐电路
231.oscilloscope示波器
232.Automaticoscillograph自动录波仪
233.activefilter有源滤波器
234.passivefilter无源滤波器
235.FlexibleACtransmissionsystem(FACTS)灵活交流输电系统
236.Supervisorycontrolanddataacquisition(SCADA)监控与数据采集
237.EMC(electromagneticcompatibility)电磁兼容
238.GIS(gasinsulatedsubstation,geographicinformationsystem)气体绝缘变电站
239.CCC(ChinaCompulsoryCertification)中国强制认证
240.ISO(internationalstandardizationorganization)国际标准化组织
241.IEC(internationalElectrotechnicalCommission)国际电工(技术)委员会
242.IEEE(InstituteofElectricalandElectronicEngineers)电气与电子工程师学会(美)
243.IEE(InstitutionofElectricalEngineers)电气工程师学会(英
