公共英语五级节日类英语词汇【最新3篇】

公共英语五级节日类英语词汇 篇一

The Significance of Festivals in Different Cultures

Festivals play an important role in different cultures around the world. They provide an opportunity for people to come together and celebrate, while also showcasing the unique traditions and customs of a particular community or country. In this article, we will explore the significance of festivals in different cultures and the English vocabulary associated with these celebrations.

One of the most well-known festivals celebrated worldwide is Christmas. This religious holiday commemorates the birth of Jesus Christ and is celebrated on December 25th each year. It is a time for family and friends to gather together, exchange gifts, and share a festive meal. In English, the vocabulary associated with Christmas includes words such as "Santa Claus," "Christmas tree," "carols," and "mistletoe."

Another significant festival celebrated in many English-speaking countries is Halloween. This festival is observed on October 31st and is associated with costumes, trick-or-treating, and jack-o'-lanterns. Halloween is believed to have originated from ancient Celtic harvest festivals and has since evolved into a day of fun and spooky festivities. English vocabulary related to Halloween includes words like "witch," "costume," "candy," and "haunted house."

In addition to these well-known festivals, there are many other cultural celebrations that hold great importance in various communities. For example, the Chinese New Year, also known as the Spring Festival, is a major holiday in China and other East Asian countries. It marks the beginning of the lunar calendar and is a time for family reunions, fireworks, and traditional performances. English words commonly used during the Chinese New Year include "red envelope," "dragon dance," "firecrackers," and "lantern."

Similarly, the Indian festival of Diwali, also known as the Festival of Lights, is celebrated with great enthusiasm and joy. Diwali signifies the victory of light over darkness and good over evil. During this festival, people decorate their homes with oil lamps, burst firecrackers, exchange sweets, and perform traditional dances. English vocabulary associated with Diwali includes words like "diya," "rangoli," "sweets," and "fireworks."

Festivals provide a platform for cultural exchange and understanding. They allow people to learn about different traditions, beliefs, and values. By celebrating festivals from various cultures, we can foster respect and appreciation for diversity. Learning the vocabulary associated with these festivals not only expands our language skills but also deepens our understanding of different cultures.

In conclusion, festivals hold great significance in different cultures worldwide. They bring people together, showcase unique traditions, and provide an opportunity for cultural exchange. The English vocabulary associated with festivals allows us to communicate and understand the celebrations of different communities. So, let's embrace the richness of festivals and celebrate the diversity they bring.

公共英语五级节日类英语词汇 篇三

公共英语五级节日类英语词汇

　　节日的单词是公共英语五级必备的基本单词，下面是小编为大家整理的一部分公共英语五级节日类英语单词，希望对大家有所帮助。

　　Advent (耶稣)降临节

　　Lady Day， Annunciation 天使报喜节(3月25日)

　　Ascension Day 耶稣升天节(复活节后第四十日)

　　Assumption 圣母升天节(8月15日)

　　Candlemas 圣烛节(2月2日)

　　New Year， New Year's Day 新年(1月1日)

　　Corpus Christi 圣体节

　　Quadragesima 四旬节(四旬斋的第一个星期日)

　　Lent 四旬斋，大斋期(复活节前的第四十个星期日)

　　Low (或Quasimodo) Sunday， 复活节后第一个星期日

　　All Souls'Day (天主教)万灵节(11月2日)(如遇星期日则顺延一天)

　　Palm Sunday 棕枝全日(复活节前的星期日)

　　Easter Sunday， Easter 复活节

　　Epiphany， Twelfth Day 主显节(1月6日)

　　day of obligation 每人需停止工作参加礼拜的日子

　　Maundy Thursday 濯足星期四(耶稣受难节)

　　Shrove Tuesday 忏悔节(四旬斋开始的前一天)

　　Ash Wednesday 复活节前的第七个星期三

　　Christmas 圣诞节(12月25日)

　　Christmas Eve 圣诞前夕

　　New Year's Eve 新年前夕

　　Easter 复活节

　　Whitsun， Whitsuntide 圣神降临周(复活节后的第七周，尤指前三天)

　　Quinquagesima 四旬斋前的星期日

　　Ramadan 斋月

　　Rogation Days 祈祷节(耶稣升天节的前三天)

　　Sabbath 安息日

　　Feast of the Sacred Heart 圣心节

　　Midsummer Day 施洗约翰节(6月24日)

　　Passion Week 复活节前第二周

　　Holy Week 圣周(复活节前一周)

　　Sexagesima 四旬斋前的第二个星期日

　　Ember Days 四季节

　　All Saints' Day 万圣节

　　Trinity Sunday， Trinity 圣三主日(复活节后的第八个星期日)

　　Good Friday 耶稣受难节

　　Visitation 圣母往见节(7月2日)

　　附：公共英语五级单词记忆法之结合记忆法。

　　将比较生疏。不常用的单词放入一定的语言环境——句子中，结合句意来记忆革词。遇到此单词时，若词义忘记，则可通过回忆所在句子的意思来记忆单词。例如：

　　slope,

　　n. ①倾斜;坡度;斜度

　　There is always a certain slope in a ship's deck.船的甲板总有几分倾斜。

　　②斜面;斜坡

　　We climbed the steep slope of the hill. 我们爬了那座陡峭的倾坡。

　　vi.倾斜。

　　The railroad slopes up slightsly at this point.铁路在此处有轻微的倾斜。

　　critical

　　adj. ①批评(性)的，吹毛求疵的

　　I don't like people who are too critical about everything.我不喜欢对每件事都太吹毛疵的人。

　　②紧要的，关键的;危急的

　　His condition is reported as being very critical.据报告他的情况非常危急。

　　通过此法来掌握词汇，既有助于记住单词本身的拼写。拼读，又可同时熟悉词的词义、词性、用法和搭配，比孤立地背记单词效果要好。