城市基础设施英语单词表【精选3篇】
城市基础设施英语单词表 篇一
In today's modern world, cities are expanding rapidly and the need for proper infrastructure is becoming increasingly important. From transportation to utilities, cities rely on a range of basic infrastructure to function effectively. In this article, we will explore a comprehensive list of English words related to urban infrastructure.
1. Transportation:
- Roads: major highways, streets, and lanes that connect different parts of the city.
- Bridges: structures that allow vehicles and pedestrians to cross over rivers, canals, or other obstacles.
- Tunnels: underground passages used for roads or railways.
- Railways: tracks and stations for trains and trams.
- Airports: facilities for airplanes to take off, land, and park.
- Bus stops: designated areas where buses pick up and drop off passengers.
- Underground/subway: an underground railway system.
- Taxi stands: designated areas where taxis wait for passengers.
2. Utilities:
- Water supply: the system that provides clean water to households and businesses.
- Sewage system: the network of pipes and treatment plants that dispose of wastewater.
- Electricity grid: the network of power stations, transmission lines, and transformers that distribute electricity.
- Gas pipelines: underground pipes that transport natural gas to homes and businesses.
- Telecommunications: infrastructure for phone and internet services.
3. Public facilities:
- Parks: green spaces for recreational activities and relaxation.
- Libraries: buildings that house collections of books and other resources for public use.
- Schools: educational institutions for students of various age groups.
- Hospitals: medical facilities that provide treatments and care for the sick and injured.
- Police stations: buildings where police officers are based and where crimes can be reported.
- Fire stations: buildings where firefighters and their equipment are stationed.
- Post offices: facilities for sending and receiving mail.
4. Waste management:
- Garbage bins: containers for household waste.
- Recycling centers: facilities where recyclable materials are collected and processed.
- Landfills: designated areas for the disposal of non-recyclable waste.
5. Communication:
- Street signs: signs that provide directions and information on roads.
- Traffic lights: signals at intersections that control the flow of vehicles and pedestrians.
- CCTV cameras: surveillance cameras used for monitoring public spaces.
Having a well-developed urban infrastructure is crucial for the smooth functioning of a city. The above vocabulary list provides a solid foundation for understanding the essential components of a city's infrastructure. It is important for city planners, policymakers, and urban dwellers to be familiar with these terms in order to effectively contribute to the development and improvement of their cities.
城市基础设施英语单词表 篇二
In the previous article, we explored a comprehensive list of English words related to urban infrastructure. In this article, we will delve deeper into the importance of city infrastructure and how it affects the daily lives of its residents.
A well-developed infrastructure is essential for the smooth functioning of a city. Let us examine some key aspects of urban infrastructure and their significance:
1. Transportation:
Efficient transportation systems are crucial for the movement of people and goods within a city. Good road networks, bridges, and public transportation options such as railways and buses ensure that individuals can travel easily and businesses can transport their products. This leads to economic growth, job opportunities, and improved quality of life for residents.
2. Utilities:
Reliable utilities such as water supply, electricity, and gas are essential for everyday living. Access to clean water is vital for drinking, cooking, and sanitation purposes. Electricity powers homes, businesses, and public facilities, enabling people to carry out their daily activities. Gas pipelines provide a convenient and efficient energy source for heating and cooking. Access to these utilities ensures a comfortable and convenient lifestyle for city residents.
3. Public Facilities:
Public facilities such as parks, libraries, schools, hospitals, police stations, fire stations, and post offices are essential for the well-being of city dwellers. Parks provide recreational spaces for exercise, relaxation, and community gatherings. Libraries and schools contribute to education and knowledge sharing. Hospitals and medical facilities ensure that residents have access to healthcare services. Police stations and fire stations maintain law and order and respond to emergencies. Post offices facilitate communication and the sending and receiving of mail. These public facilities contribute to the overall livability and functionality of a city.
4. Waste Management:
Proper waste management is crucial for maintaining cleanliness and hygiene in a city. Garbage bins, recycling centers, and landfills ensure that waste is appropriately disposed of and recycled. Effective waste management systems help reduce pollution and promote a sustainable environment.
5. Communication:
Street signs, traffic lights, and CCTV cameras play important roles in ensuring the safety and efficiency of a city. Street signs provide directions and information, helping residents and visitors navigate the city. Traffic lights control the flow of vehicles and pedestrians, preventing accidents and congestion. CCTV cameras enhance security by monitoring public spaces and deterring crime.
In conclusion, a well-developed urban infrastructure is vital for the overall functioning and livability of a city. Transportation systems, utilities, public facilities, waste management systems, and communication tools all contribute to the well-being and quality of life of city residents. By understanding and prioritizing the development of these infrastructure components, cities can create a more sustainable, efficient, and comfortable environment for their residents.
城市基础设施英语单词表 篇三
城市基础设施英语单词表
导语：城市基础设施(urban infrastructure)是城市生存和发展所必须具备的工程性基础设施和社会性基础设施的`总称，是城市中为顺利进行各种经济活动和其他社会活动而建设的各类设备的总称。现在YJBYS小编把有关城市设施的词汇归类在一起，方便大家使用。
1. 城市设施
bank 银行 capital 省会，首都 church 教堂 city 城市；都市；市 cinema 电影院，电影 college 专科学校；学院 company 公司 factory 工厂 fair 集市；庙会；展览会 farm 农场；农庄 flat 楼中一套房间；公寓（常用复数） garden 花园，果园，菜园 government 政府 gym=(gymnasium) 体育馆 hometown 家乡，故乡 hospital 医院 hotel 旅馆 library 图书馆 market 市场，集市 museum 博物馆 palace 皇宫，宫殿 park 公园；停车 place 地方，处所 pond 池塘 pool 水塘 prison 监狱 restaurant 餐馆；饭店 set 设备，设置 shop 商店 square 广场 stand 看台，台；坛；摊 state （构成联邦共和国的）州；邦 store 商店 supermarket 超级市场 theatre (美theater) 戏院，剧院；电影院 (= 英cinema) toilet 厕所 tower 塔，高楼 university 大学 town 镇；城镇；市镇 zoo 动物园2. 居住设施
building 房屋；建筑物 bathroom 浴室；洗澡间 bedroom 寝室；卧室；卧房 ceiling 天花板 door 门 flat 公寓，单元房 floor 地面，地板；(楼房的）层 gate
3. 交通设施
airline 航空公司 airport 飞机场 bridge 桥 cross 交叉；十字形的东西 direction 方向 flag 旗；标志 mark 记号；痕迹 path 小路，小径 railway 铁路；铁轨 road 路 station 站；所；台 stop 车站 street 街；街道 traffic 交通；交通量 way 道路4. 交通工具
airplane 飞机 bicycle=bike 自行车；两轮脚踏车 board 甲板 boat 小船 bus 公共汽车 car 小汽车 coach 长途汽车 express 快车；特快专递 license 执照，许可证 motorcycle 摩托车 plane 飞机 ship 船,轮船 taxi 出租车 train 火车 truck 卡车 underground 地下铁 wheel 车轮，小汽车5. 旅游
airline 航空公司 beach 海滩；湖滩 camp 营地 country 国家 map 地图 package 包裹 picnic （自带食物的）郊游野餐，聚餐 sail 帆；航行 passport 护照 sight 视力，景物 tent 帐篷 tour 旅行；旅游；参观；游览 travel 旅行；游历 trip 旅行 visit 参观；游览;拜访；访问
