英语的短语【精选3篇】
英语的短语 篇一:常用英语短语及其用法
英语是一门广泛使用的全球性语言,掌握一些常用的英语短语对于提高英语水平非常重要。在本篇文章中,我将介绍一些常用的英语短语及其用法。
1. "Break a leg" - 这个短语常用于祝福某人好运,尤其是在演艺圈。例如,当你的朋友参加一场重要的演出时,你可以对他们说"Break a leg!"来表达祝福之意。
2. "Bite the bullet" - 这个短语意为"咬紧牙关",用于形容面对困难或痛苦时勇敢坚持。例如,当你在学习一门难懂的科目时,你可以告诉自己要"bite the bullet",坚持下去。
3. "Cutting corners" - 这个短语意为"走捷径",指采用不正当的方法来完成任务。例如,如果你在工作中为了省事而忽略了某些步骤,你就可以说你正在"cutting corners"。
4. "Hit the nail on the head" - 这个短语意为"一针见血",用于形容某人说的话或做的事情非常准确。例如,当你的朋友给出了一个非常准确的建议时,你可以说他"hit the nail on the head"。
5. "Piece of cake" - 这个短语意为"小菜一碟",用于形容某事非常容易完成。例如,当你完成一项简单的任务时,你可以说它是一个"piece of cake"。
以上只是一小部分常用的英语短语,掌握这些短语会帮助你更自然地表达自己。记住,使用短语时要注意上下文,确保使用得当。
英语的短语 篇二:提高英语口语的短语练习
提高英语口语对于学习者来说是一个重要的目标。在本篇文章中,我将介绍一些可以帮助你提高英语口语的短语练习。
1. "How's it going?" - 这个短语用于问候别人,相当于中文的"你好吗?"。在日常生活中,我们经常会用到这个短语,所以练习使用它可以帮助你更自然地与人交流。
2. "I'm sorry, I didn't catch that" - 当你没有听清楚对方说的话时,你可以使用这个短语来表示你没有听懂。练习使用这个短语可以让你更流利地与他人进行对话。
3. "What do you think?" - 当你想征求别人的意见时,你可以使用这个短语。练习使用这个短语可以帮助你更好地与他人沟通并了解他们的观点。
4. "I'm afraid I can't make it" - 当你不能参加某个活动或会议时,你可以使用这个短语来表达拒绝。练习使用这个短语可以帮助你更自然地表达自己的意愿。
5. "It's up to you" - 当你让别人做决定时,你可以使用这个短语来表示你愿意接受对方的决定。练习使用这个短语可以帮助你更好地与他人协商和合作。
以上只是一些练习口语的短语,通过不断地练习,你的口语表达能力将会得到提高。记住,要多与他人进行对话,并勇敢地使用这些短语来表达自己的意见和想法。
英语的短语 篇三
英语的短语大全
英语短语也是英语学习中重要的一项,为了帮助大家更好地记忆短语,下面是小编提供给大家关于英语短语大全,希望对大家的备考有所帮助。
英语短语 1
第一组
1.With the help of 在 帮助下
under the leadership / care of 在 领导/关心下
2.be strict with sb. 对 人要求严格
be strict in sth. 对 事要求严格
3. at present=at the present time 目前
for the present 暂时
4. in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下
under the sun 在世界上
5. lie in 位于 之内
lie on 同 接壤
lie to 位于 之外
6. at least 至少
in the least 丝毫,一点
7. by name 名叫
in the name of 以 名义
8. in the air 空中,在流传
on the air 播出
9. in the way 挡路,障碍
in a way 在某点上,在某种程度上
get one’s own way to do 随心所欲
give way 让步,屈服
lose one’s way 迷路
by the way 顺便说一下
on one’s way to 在去 的路上
Come this way 这边走
10. at the corner 在拐角处(外角)
in the corner 在角落里(内角)
on the corner 在角落上(外角上)
第二组
1.judge by / from 根据 来判断
judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断
2. at the end (of) 在 结束时
at the beginning of 在 开始时
at the back of 在 背后,支持
at the age of 岁时
at the foot of 在 脚下
at the bottom of 在 底部
at the top of 在 顶上
at/on the edge of 在 边上
3. in the course of 在 过程中
in the eyes of 从 观点看来,在 眼里
in the face of 面对 ,尽管,纵使
in the middle of 在 中间
in the end =at last=finally 最后
4. on the eve of 在 前夕
on the side of 在 一边
5. after a time = after some time 过一段时间后
for a time = for some time 一时,有一段时间
6. behind time 迟到,过期
behind the times 落在时代后面
7. at no time 决不
in no time 立即,马上
8. at one time = once time 曾经
at a time = each time 每次
at times = sometimes 有时
at all times 经常,一直,始终
at the same time 同时
at the time 在 的时候
by the time 到 的时候
9. for a moment 一会儿
for the moment 暂时
at the moment 当时
the moment /minute /instance 正当 一刹那
10. once or twice 一两次
more than once 不止一次
once more 重新,又
once upon a time 从前
once in a while 偶尔
第三组
1. 以break为中心的词组
break away from 脱离,逃离
break down 破坏,粉碎;瓦解;出故障,抛锚
break in 闯进,打断;使顺服
break into 闯入;强行进入;突然开始
break out 爆发,发生;准备使用;起锚
break the law 违反法律
break the record 破记录
break one’s promise 失言
break up 开垦,破碎;解散,分开,分解
2. 以catch为中心的词组
be caught doing 被发现做某事
be caught in the rain 淋雨
catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车
catch a cold 伤风,感冒
catch one’s word 听懂某人的话
catch sight of 发现,瞥见
catch up with 赶上,追及,追上
3. 以come为中心的词组
come across 偶尔发现,想起;越过;偿付
come along 一道来,陪伴;进步,进展;出现
come at 达到,求得,得到;扑向,袭击
come back 回来;恢复,复原
come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒
come from 来自,起源于,从~~产生,生于
come in 进来,进入;流行起来;获名次
come into being 发生,产生,出现,形成
come into power 开始执政,当权,当选
come into use 开始使用,获得应用
come on 上演;开始;赶快;发展;(问题)被提出
come to know 开始了解到
come out 出来,传出;出版;结果是;褪色;(秘密)泄露
come to 苏醒,复原;共计;达到;归结于
come to an end 终止,结束 come true 实现,成为现实;证实 come up 走近;上楼;长出,发芽
4. 以do为中心的词组
be done in 精疲力竭
be done with 完全结束
do a good deed 做一件好事
do away with 去掉,废除;弄死;浪费
do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于
do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害于
do its work 有效,有作用
do much 极有用
do wrong to 做错
英语短语 2
1、face to face 面对面
2. far away 遥远
3. far behind 落后
4. far from 远离
5. fall asleep 入睡
6. fall down 倒下;跌倒;从……落下
7. fall ill/sick 生病
8. fall in 在……失败,(考试)不及格
9. fall on top of 掉到了……上面
10. fall off 从……掉下来/摔下来
11. fall one’s exam 考试不及格
12. fall over 滑倒,摔倒
13. family name 姓
14. family tree 家谱
15. feel afraid 觉得害怕
16. feel at home 像在家里一样舒适
17. feel proud 感到自豪
18. feel lonely 感到寂寞
19. feel like doing sth 想要做某事
20. feel tired 感到疲劳
21. feel well 觉得舒服
22. feel worried 感到忧虑
23. field trip 野外旅游
24. fight against 为反对……而斗争
25. fill with 装满
26. fill in the blanks 填空
27. finish doing sth. 完成/结束……
28. find out 查出,查明,发现,了解
29. find it difficult to do sth 发现很难做某事
30. (sth)fit(sb)well 非常合身
31. fly a kite 好风筝
32. follow one’s example 仿照……的榜样
33. follow one’s instruction 听从某人的指导
34. for a moment 一会儿
35. for a walk 散步
36. for ever 永远
37. for example 例如
38. for long 很长,很长时间
39. forget doing sth 忘记做过某事
40. four times as…as…是……的四倍
41. form now on 从此以后,今后
42. from then on 从那时起
43. from…to… 从……到……
44. full name 全名
45. full of 装满
46. get back 返回,取回
47. get down 下来,落下
48. get dressed 穿衣服
49. get home 到家
50. get in 收集,进入
51. get into 搭乘(出租车)
52. get lost 迷路,丢失
53. get long/short 变长/短
54. get off 下车,取下,离开
55. get on 上车
56. get on…with sb 与某人相处……
57. get on well with sb与某人相处融洽
58. get married 结婚
59. get more exercise做更多运动
60. get out of 从……出来,把……拿出来, 从出租车(轿车)下来
61. get out of bed 起床
62. get ready for sth 为……作准备
63. get ready to do sth 准备做某事
64. get up 起床,起立
65. get warm 变暖和
66. get well 痊愈
67. get together 团聚
68. get to 到达(某地)
69. get to know 逐渐认识到
70. get to work 开始工作(学习)
71. give advice to 给……提建议
72. give sb .a call 给某人打电话
73. give back 归还,送回
74. give first aid 进行急救
75. give sb. a push 推某人一下
76. give sb. a talk 给某人做报告,发表讲话
77. give…a big hug 热情拥抱…
78. give… a hand 给予……帮助
79. give a warm welcome to… 热烈欢迎
80. give an operation 做手术
81. give up 放弃
82. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事
83. give up smoking 戒烟
84. given name 名字
85. go abroad 出国;在国外
86. go away 走开,离开
87. go extinct 灭绝
88. go back 回去
89. go past/by 走(路)过
90. go for a walk 去散步
91. go for walks去散步
92. go home 回家
93. go on 继续
94. go on doing sth.。 继续做某事
95. go on trips/a trip (去)旅行
96. go out for a walk去外散步
97. go over 复习go over 复习
98. go cycling/shopping 骑自行车/去买东西
99. go swimming/skating 去游泳/滑冰
100. go skiing/climbing 去滑雪
101. go through 穿过
102. go to bed 睡觉
103. go to hospital 去医院(看病)
104. go to school 上学
105. go to sleep 入睡,睡着
106. go to the cinema 去看电影
107. go to the movie 去看电影
108. go up 上升,增长
109. go wrong 走错路
110. good idea 好主意
111. good luck 好运
112. good manners 有礼貌
113. good night 晚安
114. grow vegetables 种菜
115. grow up 成长/长大
116. Happy New Year!新年快乐
117. Happy birthday!生日快乐
118. had better do(not) sth 最好(不)做某事
119. half an hour 半小时
120. hand in 交上,交进
121. hand out 发给,散发
122. hands up举手
123. harder and harder越来越难/硬/努力
124. hate doing sth.讨厌做某事
125. have a baby生孩子
126. have a class上课
127. have a cold感冒
128. have a cough (患)咳嗽
129. have a good/great/nice time 过得愉快,玩得高兴
130. have a good rest/talk好好休息/谈一谈
131. have a great/nice trip一次愉快的旅行
132. have a drink of喝一点
133. have a look(at)看一看
134. have a match/test进行比赛/测验
135. have/hold a meeting开会
136. have a picnic野餐
137. have a rest休息
138. have a seat坐下
139. have a swim游泳
140. have a talk谈话
141. have a walk散步
142. have a wash洗脸(手等)
143. have an exam考试
144. have an accident出事故
145. have an idea有一个主意
146. have breakfast/lunch/supper吃早餐/午餐/晚餐
147. have fun玩得愉快
148. have fun doing sth..做某事有乐趣
149. have gone to 已经去某地
150. have got有
151. have got a cough患咳嗽
152. have interest in对……感兴趣
153. have lessons/classes上课
154. have no idea不知道,不了解
155. have sports进行体育运动
156. have some medicine吃(服)药
157. have success in在……(方面)成功
158. have sb./sth. do sth. 让某人做某事
159. have sb./sth. doingsth. 让某人一直做某事
160. have sth. done 做某事;让某人做某事
英语短语 3
1.Pull over!把车子开到旁边
2.Drop me a line.写封信给我
3.Give me a ring!=Give me a call!
4.For here or to go?食堂还是外卖
5.Whats up?=Whats happening?=Whats new?
6.Cut it out!=Knock it out!=Stop it!少来这一套
7.Dont give me a hard time!别跟我过不去好不好
8.Get yourself together!振作点行不行
9.Do you have the time?=Whats the time now?
10.Hang in here.=Dont give up!=Keep trying.再撑下
11.Give me a break.饶了我吧
12.Hang on.=Hold on!
13.Blow it.=screw up.搞砸了
14.What a big hassle.真是个麻烦事
15.What a crmmy day.多倒毒的一天
16.Go for it.加油
17.You bet.=Of course.
18.Wishful thinking.一厢情愿的想法
19.Dont be so fussy!别这么挑剔
20.How have you been?=How are you doing?近来好可
21.Take things for granted.自以为理所当然
22.Dont put on airs.别摆架子
23.Give me a lift!=Give me a ride!送我一程吧
24.Have a crush on someone.迷恋某人
25.Whats the catch?有什么内幕
26.Pain in the neck.=Pain in the ass.眼中钉,肉中刺
27.Dont get on my nerve!别把我惹毛了
28.A fat chance.=A poor chance.机会很小
29.Im racking my brains.我正在绞尽脑汁
英语短语 4
1.大量,许多 a great deal of (接不可数名词)
2.大量,许多 a good/great many
3.一种,一类 a kind of
4.一瓶 a bottle of
5.两个 a couple of
6.一滴 a drop of
7.几个 a few(可数名词复数)
8.一点儿 a little(不可数名词)
9.一点儿 a little bit
10.一群 a group of
11.许多 a lot
12.许多,大量的 a lot of
13.刚才 a moment ago
14.一张、片 a piece of
15.一堆 a pile of
16.一连串 a series of
17.一套…… a set of
18.一种类型的 a type of
19.一双,一对 a pair of
20.一些,许多 a number of (跟可数名词复数)
21.根据,按照 according to(接名 词)
22.合计达 add up to
23.各种各样的 all kinds of
24.到处,遍及,结束 all over
25.行了,好吧 all right
26.(作为)结果 as a result of
27.像,如同 as … as …
28.一……就……as soon as
29.至于,尽…… as far as(表示程度,范围)
30.好像,仿佛 as if
31.只要 as long as
32.好像,仿佛 as though/as if
33.通常,平常 as usual
34.也,还有 as well
35.至于,关于 as for
36.除……之外,(也),和……样,不但……而且…… as well as
37.多达 as many/much as
38.有时 at times
39.至少 at least
40.最多 at most
41.首先 at first
42.最后,终于 at last
43.全然,究竟 at all
44.在工作 at work
45.在上课 at school
46.正在吃早餐/中餐/晚餐 at breakfast /at lunch/at dinner
47.目前,现在 at present
48.此刻,目前 at the moment
49.在末尾 at the end 50.一直 all the time
51.此刻,目前 at the moment
52.整日整夜 all day and all night
53.到处,全身 all over
54.周围,四周 all round
55.仍然,照样 all the same
56.与此同时 at the same time
57.一年到头 all the year round
58.至始至终 all through
59.在---多大的时候 at the age of
60.立刻,马上 at once
61.一开始 at the beginning of
62.在……脚下 at the foot of
63.首先,首要 above all
64.毕竟,终究 after all
65.到达 arrive at (小地方) arrive in (大地方)
66.付得起 afford to do sth.
67.同意某人 agree with sb.
68.同意(计划或建议) agree to sth.
69.商定,达成共识 agree on
70.允许做某事 allow doing sth.
71.允许某人做某事 allow sb. to do sth.
英语短语 5
1.a big headache令人头痛的事情
2. a fraction of 一部分
3. a matter of concern 焦点
4. a series of 一系列,一连串above all 首先,尤其是
5. absent from不在,缺席
6. abundant in富于
7. account for 解释
8. accuse sb. of sth.控告
9. add to增加(add up to)
10. after all 毕竟,究竟
11. agree with同意
12. ahead of time / schedule提前
13. ahead of 在...之前(ahead of time 提前)
14. alien to与...相反
15. all at once 突然,同时
16. all but 几乎;除了...都
17. all of a sudden 突然
18. all over again 再一次,重新
19. all over 遍及
20. all right 令人满意的;可以
21. all the same 仍然,照样的
22. all the time 一直,始终
23. angry with sb. at/about sth.生气,愤怒
24. anxious about/for忧虑,担心
25. anything but 根本不
26. apart from 除...外(有/无)
27. appeal to 吸引,申诉,请求
28. applicable to适用于
29. apply to适用
30. appropriate for/to适当,合适
31. approximate to近似,接近
32. apt at聪明,善于
33. apt to易于
34. around the clock夜以继日
35. as a matter of fact 实际上
36. as a result(of) 因此,由于
37. as a rule 通常,照例
38. as far as ...be concerned 就...而言
39. as far as 远至,到...程度
40. as follows 如下
41. as for 至于,关于
42. as good as 和...几乎一样
43. as if 好像,防腐
44. as regards 关于,至于
45. as to 至于,关于
46. as usual 像平常一样,照例
47. as well as 除...外(也),即...又
48. as well 同样,也,还
49. ashamed of羞愧,害臊
50. aside from 除...外(还有)
51. ask for the moon异想天开
52. at a loss 茫然,不知所措
53. at a time 一次,每次
54. at all costs 不惜一切代价
55. at all events 不管怎样,无论如何
56. at all times 随时,总是
57. at all 丝毫(不),一点也不
58. at any rate 无论如何,至少
59. at best 充其量,至多
60. at first sight 乍一看,初看起来
61. at first 最初,起先
62. at hand 在手边,在附近
63. at heart 内心里,本质上
64. at home 在家,在国内
65. at intervals 不时,每隔...
66. at large 大多数,未被捕获的.
67. at last 终于
68. at least 至少
69. at length 最终,终于
70. at most 至多,不超过
71. at no time 从不,决不
72. at one time 曾经,一度;同时
73. at present 目前,现在
74. at someone's disposal 任...处理
75. at the cost of 以...为代价
76. at the mercy of 任凭...摆布
77. at the moment 此刻,目前
78. at this rate 照此速度
79. at times 有时,间或
80. aware of意识到
81. back and forth 来回地,反复地
82. back of 在...后面
83. back up后备,支援
84. bare of几乎没有,缺乏
85. be able to do能够
86. be around差不多
87. be available to sb.可用,可供
88. be bound to一定
89. be capable of doing能够
90. be concerned with 关心…,涉足…
91. be dying to渴望
92. be fed up with受够了be tired of
93. be in hospital 住院
94. be in season 上市的/in peak season旺季
95. be in the mood to do sth. 想做
96. be pressed for time时间不够
97. be tied up with忙于
98. be under the weather 身体不好
99. beat around the bush 拐弯没角
100. beat the crowd 避开人群
101. before long 不久以后
102. behind schedule 误点
103. bent on sth. 下定决心做…
104. beside point 离题的,不相干的
105. beyond one's ability超越某人的能力
106. beyond question 毫无疑问
107. book on reserve 须留的图书
108. booked up 订完了
109. bound for开往
110. break down抛锚
111. break though突破
112. break up with和某人分手be through with / be finished with
113. bring about 使…发生
114. bring someone up to date帮某人赶上help someone catch up
115. by accident 偶然
116. by air 通过航空途径
117. by all means 尽一切办法,务必
118. by and by 不久,迟早
119. by chance 偶然,碰巧
120. by far 最,...得多
121. by hand 用手,用体力
122. by itself 自动地,独自地
123. by means of 用,依靠
124. by mistake 错误地,无意地
125. by no means 决不,并没有
126. by oneself 单独地,独自地
127. by reason of 由于
128. by the way 顺便说说
129. by virtue of 借助,由于
130. by way of 经由,通过...方法
131. call off取消
132. call on号召,邀请,点某人的名,拜访
133. capable of能够
134. careful of/about/with小心,注意
135. certain of /about确信,肯定
136. chair a meeting 主持会议
137. charge sb. with sth.控告
138. clear of没有,不接触
139. clever at善于
140. close to接近,亲近
141. come in contact with 与…取得联系
142. come out of sth. alive大难不死
143. come up (with)提出,拿出
144. comparable to/with比作/比较
145. conscious of察觉到,意识到
146. consequent on随之而来
147. considerate towards体谅,体贴
148. contemporary with与...同时代
149. content with满足于
150. contrary to违反
151. cost someone an arm and a leg代价很大
152. count down倒计时
153. count one's chickens before they are hatched过于乐观
154. count on依靠
155. count on依靠
156. count the day期待
157. count the day期待
158. counter to与...相反
159. crazy about热衷,着迷
160. critical of挑剔,批评
161. cry in one's beer借酒消愁
162. cry on one's shoulder依靠
163. curious about好奇,想知道
164. cut down on 减少
165. cut down削减
166. cut in插入
167. cut off切断
168. cut out切除
169. cut someone short打断
170. cut through抄近路
171. cut up切碎
172. die out 灭绝
173. distinct from种类(风格)不同
174. do the laundry洗衣服
175. doubtful of /about怀疑
176. drop by / in 顺路拜访
177. due to 由于,因为
178. each other 互相
179. easier said than done说起来容易做起来难
180. east of在...东面
181. equal to相等,胜任
182. equivalent to等于,相当于
183. essential to/for必不可少
184. even if/though 即使,虽然
185. ever so 非常,极其
186. every now and then 时而,偶尔
187. every other 每隔一个的
188. except for 除了...外
189. expert at/in/on善于
190. face to face 面对面地
191. faculty members 教职员工
192. faithful to忠实于
193. fall flat 平躺在地上
194. familiar to sb为...所熟悉
195. familiar with sth熟悉,通晓
196. far from 远非,远离
197. fatal to致命的
198. favorable to支持,赞成
199. fearful of惧怕
200. feel at home熟悉
201. feel blue心情不好
202. feel free to随便
203. figure out sth. 解决
204. fit for适于
205. flat tire轮胎没气
206. flat tire轮胎没气
207. fond of喜欢
208. for ever 永远
209. for good 永久地
210. for the better 好转
211. for the moment 暂时,目前
212. for the present 暂时,目前
213. for the sake of 为了,为了...的利益
214. for the time being 暂时,眼下
215. foreign to非...所原有
216. free of /from未受...;免费
217. free with康慨,大方
218. from time to time 有时,不时
219. full up客满
220. get a bargain 买到便宜货
221. get nowhere with 毫无进展
222. get over恢复
223. get used to习惯于
224. give off发出
225. give someone a big hand为某人鼓掌
226. give someone a hand帮忙
227. go about sth. 开始做…
228. go after追求
229. go ahead同意做某事
230. go by遵守
231. go down下降,往下传
232. go for竭尽全力做
233. go into进入,开始从事
234. go off出发
235. go out熄灭,外出
236. go over复习
237. go over复习,从头到尾检查一遍
238. go round/around足够分配
239. go sightseeing 去观光
240. go steady with和某人确定关系
241. go through从头到尾
242. go without单独
243. guilty of有...罪的
244. had better最好
245. hand in hand 手拉手 ,密切关联
246. hang up 挂断
247. have one's hands full
248. have the final say 有决定权
249. head on 迎面地,正面的
250. heart and soul 全心全意地
251. hold out for sth. 坚持要求
252. hold up坚持
253. hold water站得住脚
254. how about ...怎么样
255. how come怎么会
256. hungry for渴望
257. ignorant of不知道
258. impatient at sth.不耐烦
259. impatient for急切,渴望
260. impatient of无法容忍
261. in (the)light of 鉴于,由于
262. in a hurry 匆忙,急于
263. in a moment 立刻,一会儿
264. in a sense 从某种意义上说
265. in a way 在某种程度上
266. in a word 简言之,总之
267. in accordance with 与...一致,按照
268. in addition to 除...之外(还)
269. in addition 另外,加之
270. in advance 预先,事先
271. in all 总共,合计
272. in any case 无论如何
273. in any event 无论如何
274. in brief 简单地说
275. in case of 假如,防备
276. in charge of 负责,总管
277. in common 共用的,共有的
278. in consequence(of) 因此;由于
279. in debt 欠债,欠情
280. in detail 详细地
281. in difficulty 处境困难
282. in effect 实际上,事实上
283. in favor of 支持,赞成
284. in front of 面对,在...前
285. in general 一般来说,大体上
286. in half 成两半
287. in hand 在进行中,待办理
288. in honor of 为庆祝,为纪念
289. in itself 本质上,就其本身而言
290. in line with 与...一致
291. in memory of 纪念
292. in no case 决不
293. in no time 立即,马上
294. in no way 决不
295. in order 按顺序,按次序
296. in other words 换句话说
297. in part 部分地
298. in particular 特别,尤其
299. in person 亲自,本人
300. in place of 代替,取代,交换
301. in place 在合适的位置
302. in practice 在实践中,实际上
303. in proportion to 与...成比例
304. in public 公开地,当众
305. in quantity 大量
306. in question 正在谈论的
307. in regard to 关于,至于
308. in relation to 关于,涉及
309. in return for 作为对...报答
310. in return 作为报答/回报/交换
311. in short 简言之,总之
312. in sight 被见到;在望
313. in spite of 尽管
314. in step with 与...一致/协调
315. in tears 流着泪,在哭着
316. in terms of
317. in the company / wake of随着
英语短语 6
1. -ing 结构
consider doing sth. 思索做某事
enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事
escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事
finish doing sth. 完成做某事
give up doing sth. 保持做某事
imagine doing sth. 想象做某事
mind doing sth. 介意做某事
practice doing sth. 练习做某事
prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事
put off doing sth. 推延做某事
risk doing sth. 冒险做某事
forbid doing sth. 制止做某事
forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事
2. 既 +to 又 +ing
remember to do sth. 记住去做某事,表示这件事情还没有做
remember doing
sth. 记得做过某事forget to do sth. 忘记要去做某事。 (未做)
forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事。 (已做)
regret to do sth. 遗憾地(要)做某事 (还未做呢)
regret doing sth. 后悔做过某事(已经做过了)
try to do sth. 努力做谋事,尽力做某事,但不一定成功
try doing sth. 试图做谋事
stop to do 表示停止现在在做的事情,开始做另外一件事情
stop doing 表示停止现在在做的事情
mean to do sth. 计划做某事
mean doing sth. 意味着做某事
can’t help to do sth. 不能协助做某
can’t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事
go on to do sth. 做了一件事后,接着做另一件事
go on doing sth. 继续做原来做的事
3. to do 结构题
ask sb. to do sth. 请(叫)某人做某事
tell sb to do sth. 请(叫)某人做某事
help sb ( to) do sth. 协助做某事
want sb to do sth. 想要做某事
wish sb to do sth. 希望做某事
invite sb. to do sth. 约请某人做某事
drive sb. to do sth. 驱使某人做某事
expect sb. to do sth. 希冀某人做某事
forbid sb. to do sth. 制止某人做某事
force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事
hope to do sth. 希望做某事
offer to do sth. 自动提出做某事
plan to do sth. 方案做某事
prepare to do sth. 预备做某事
pretend to do sth. 伪装做某事
promise to do sth. 容许做某事
refuse to do sth. 回绝做某事
fail to do sth. 未能做某事
happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事
need sb to do sth. 需要某人做某事
need doing =need to be done. 某事需要被做
advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事
advise doing sth. 建议做某事
allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
allow doing sth. 允许某人做某事
4. do 动词原形
let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事
make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
make sth. done 使某事完成
have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
have sth done 做完某事
see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事
see sb doing 看人某人正在做
hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事
hear sb doing 听见某人正在做
listen to sb. do sth. 听着某人做某事
listen sb doing sth 听着某人正在做
look at sb. do sth. 看着某人做某事
watch sb. do sth. 察看某人做某事
feel sb. do sth. 觉得某人做某事
5. 双宾语
give sb sth = give sth to sb 给某人某物
tell sb sth = tell sth to sb 告诉某人某事
borrow sth from sb 向某人借某物
lend sth to sb 借某物给某人
buy sth for sb =buy sb sth 给某人买某物
show sb sth=show sth to sb 向某人展示某物
6. be 动词结构
be at home = stay at home 在家
be in trouble 有麻烦
be careful of 小心……
be late for 因……迟到
be free 空闲的,有空
be busy doing/with sth 忙于……
be covered with 被……复盖
be ready for 为……作好准备
be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶
be interested in 对……感到举
be excited about 激动于
be angry with 愤怒于
be mad at 疯狂于
be friendly to 友好地去
be pleased with 很高兴做
be satisfied with 对……很满意
be famous for 因……而著名
be famous as 作为……而著名
be strict with 对……严格
be strict in 在……方面严格
be afraid of 害怕……
be afraid to do 害怕去做……
be glad to do 很高兴去做……
be good for 对……有好处
be bad for 对……有害处
be good at = do well in 擅长
be able to do 能去做……
7. 固定搭配
have a lesson /a meeting 上课/开会
have a try 试一试
have a good time 玩得很高兴
have fun 玩得高兴
have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭
have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭
have a fever 发烧
have a cold 感冒
have a look (at) 看一看……
have a rest 休息一会儿
have a talk 谈话
have a walk =take a walk 散步
make friends (with) 与……交朋友
make a living 谋生
make a mistake 犯错误
make a sentence 造句
be made from/of 由……制成
be made in 在……地方制造
look after =take care of 照管,照看,
look for 寻找
look like 看上去像
look out 当心,小心
look around 朝四周看
look at 看着……
put on 穿上(衣服),戴上(帽子)
put up 张帖
set up 竖起,建起
set off 出发,动身
set out 出发
send for 派人去请
take one's advice 听从某人劝告
take out 拿出,取出
take down 拿下
take place 发生
take the place of 代替
take it easy 别紧张
take away 拿走
take off 脱下,起飞,休假
day off / have off 休假
take photos 拍照
take some medicine 服药
turn on 开,旋开(电灯,收音机等)
turn off 关上(电灯,收音机等)
turn down (把音量)调低
turn up 调高
turn in 交出,上交
turn…into… 变成
turn…over 把……翻过来
at once 立刻
at last 最后
at first 起先,首先
at the age of… 在……岁时
at the end of… 在……之末
by the end of… 到……底为止
at the beginning of… 在……之初
at night/noon 在夜里/中午
in the day 在白天
in all 总共
in fact 事实上
in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时
in a hurry 匆忙
in time 及时
in public 公众,公开地
in order to 为了……
in front of 在……前面
in the front of 在某物内的前面
in the end 最后,终于
in turn 依次
of course 当然
from now on 从现在起
from then on 从那时起
for example 例如
far away from 远离
a piece of 一张(一片,块)
a cup of 一茶怀
a glass of 一玻璃杯
a box of 一盒
a bottle of 一瓶
a set of 一套
a group of 一队,一组,一群
a kind of 一种
all kinds of 所有种类
a type of 一种类型的
a different type of 一种不同型号的
a great deal of 非常多,大量的(不可数名词)
a large (great) number of 非常多,大量的(可数名词)
a great many 大量,许多(可数名词)
all over the world/the country 全世界/全国
day after day 日复一日
day by day 一天天
up and down 上上下下
the day after tomorrow 后天
the day before yesterday 前天
8. 其他固定搭配
langht at 嘲笑
be used to doing习惯于
used to 过去常常
use sth to do sth 用某物做某事
wake…up 唤醒
work out 算出
hurry up 赶快,快点
think about 考虑……
think of 想到
be anxious about 担忧
throw away 扔掉
hear of 听说
hear from 收到……来信
instead of 代替……
with one's help 在某人的帮助下,由于
with the help of … 在……的帮助下
to one's surprise 令某人吃惊的是
up and down 上上下下
just now/then 刚才/那时
late on 过后,后来
work / study hard 努力工作
come out 解出
wait for 等待
do morning exercises 做早操
do eye exercises 做眼保健操
get on/along (well) with 与……相处(融洽)