职称英语考试卫生B词汇选项辅导练习(实用3篇)
职称英语考试卫生B词汇选项辅导练习 篇一
职称英语考试是对卫生领域从业人员英语能力的一种考察。其中，词汇选项是考试中的重要部分，需要考生对各种专业术语和常用词汇有所了解和掌握。下面是一些卫生B词汇选项的辅导练习。
1. The term "disinfection" refers to ________.
A. the process of killing or removing all microorganisms, including the pathogenic and non-pathogenic ones, from an object or surface
B. the process of killing or removing only the pathogenic microorganisms from an object or surface
C. the process of killing or removing all microorganisms, except the pathogenic ones, from an object or surface
D. the process of killing or removing only the non-pathogenic microorganisms from an object or surface
2. Which of the following is NOT a common symptom of influenza?
A. Fever
B. Cough
C. Runny nose
D. Chest pain
3. The term "epidemiology" refers to ________.
A. the study of how diseases spread and can be controlled in a population
B. the study of how diseases spread and can be controlled in an individual
C. the study of how diseases are diagnosed and treated
D. the study of how diseases are prevented through vaccination
4. Which of the following is the most effective method to prevent the transmission of HIV?
A. Using condoms during sexual intercourse
B. Washing hands frequently
C. Getting vaccinated
D. Avoiding close contact with infected individuals
5. The term "immunization" refers to ________.
A. the process of acquiring immunity to a specific disease through vaccination or previous infection
B. the process of acquiring immunity to all diseases through vaccination or previous infection
C. the process of acquiring temporary immunity to a specific disease through vaccination or previous infection
D. the process of acquiring temporary immunity to all diseases through vaccination or previous infection
答案：1. A 2. D 3. A 4. A 5. A
以上是一些卫生B词汇选项的辅导练习，希望考生能够通过不断的练习和积累，提高自己的词汇水平，顺利通过职称英语考试。
职称英语考试卫生B词汇选项辅导练习 篇二
职称英语考试是对卫生领域从业人员英语能力的一种考察。其中，词汇选项是考试中的重要部分，需要考生对各种专业术语和常用词汇有所了解和掌握。下面是一些卫生B词汇选项的辅导练习。
1. The term "sanitation" refers to ________.
A. the process of maintaining clean and hygienic conditions to prevent the spread of diseases
B. the process of treating and disposing of waste materials
C. the process of sterilizing medical equipment
D. the process of testing and analyzing water samples
2. Which of the following is NOT a common symptom of food poisoning?
A. Nausea
B. Vomiting
C. Diarrhea
D. Headache
3. The term "vector" refers to ________.
A. any organism that can transmit a disease from one host to another
B. any organism that can cause a disease
C. any organism that can be infected by a disease
D. any organism that can be killed by antibiotics
4. Which of the following is the most effective method to prevent the spread of tuberculosis?
A. Isolating infected individuals and providing them with proper treatment
B. Washing hands frequently
C. Getting vaccinated
D. Avoiding close contact with infected individuals
5. The term "pandemic" refers to ________.
A. a global outbreak of a disease
B. a local outbreak of a disease
C. a disease that spreads through contaminated food and water
D. a disease that spreads through direct contact with infected individuals
答案：1. A 2. D 3. A 4. A 5. A
以上是一些卫生B词汇选项的辅导练习，希望考生能够通过不断的练习和积累，提高自己的词汇水平，顺利通过职称英语考试。
职称英语考试卫生B词汇选项辅导练习 篇三
职称英语考试卫生B词汇选项辅导练习
在前进的路上，主动搬开别人脚下的绊脚石，有时往往也是为自己铺路。以下是小编为大家搜索整理的职称英语考试卫生B词汇选项辅导练习，希望能给大家带来帮助!更多精彩内容请及时关注我们应届毕业生考试网!
第1部分：词汇选项(第1——'15题，每题l分，共15分)
下面每个句子均有l个词或短语画有下画线，请为每处画线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1. His idea is always utterly different from his classmates,.
A. hardly
B. rarely
C. simply
D. totally
2. The magnificent church towers always attract people's attention at first.
A. ancient
B. old
C. modem
D. splendid
3. People should work together to deal with environmental problems.
A. list
B. forbid
C. handle
D. allow
4. This factory had a far better yield after introducing the new machine.
A. goods
B. production
C. brand
D. friend
5. The frightening news is spread across the whole country.
A. surprising
B. boring
C. happy
D. horrible
6. He finally achieved success after a lot of failures.
A. reached
B. existed
C. attained
D. took
7. He is so happy to find a girl with a shared interest with him.
A. normal
B. strange
C. common
D. different
8. He doesn't know which one is the best in all of these options.
A. questions
B. problems
C. interests
D. choices
9. They didn't realize how serious the problem was.
A. know
B. forget
C. doubt
D. remember
10. Many students today display a disturbing willingness to choose their careers.
A. offensive
B. depressive
C. troublesome
D. tiresome
11. I rarely visit my parents after I obtained a decent job in this company.
A. seldom
B. frequently
C. normally
D. eventually
12. He went to attend the party with decent clothes.
A. honest
B. rich
C. good-looking
D. high-ranking
13. You must shine your shoes since you attend such an important party.
A. lighten
B. clean
C. wash
D. polish
14. The workers finally called off the strike after the government made the promise.
A. put off
B. ended
C. cancelled
D. demanded
15. You should not touch it if you are not sure it is secure enough.
A. clean
B. pretty
C. distant
D. safe
参考答案与解析
第1部分：词汇选项
1.D。本题是对副词的考查。题干：他的想法总是与他的同学完全不同。题干画线单词uttedy意为“完全”。四个选项：hardly意为“几乎不”，rarely意为“很少”，simply意为“简单地”，totally意为“总地，全部地”，所以正确答案为D。
2. D。本题是对形容词的考查。题干：这些宏伟的教堂塔楼总是首先吸引人们的注意。题干画线单词magnificent意为“宏伟的，壮丽的”。四个选项：ancient意为“古代的”，old意为“老的”，modem意为“现代的”，splendid意为“壮观的，灿烂的”，所以D为正确答案。
3. c。本题是对动词短语的考查。题干：人们应该一起合作来处堡环境问题。题干画线短语deal with意为“处理”。四个选项：list意为“列举，列出”，forbid意为“禁止”，handle意为“处理”，allow意为“允许”，可知正确答案为C。
4. B。本题是对名词的考查。题干：在引进新的机器后，这个工厂的产量更好了。题干画线单词yield意为“产量”。四个选项：goods意为“商品，货物”，production意为“生产，产量”，brand意为“品牌”，friend意为“朋友”，故而正确答案为B。
5. D。本题是对形容词的考查。题干：这个恐怖的消息在全国散布开来。题干画线单词frightening意为“令人恐怖的”。四个选项：surprising意为“令人惊奇的”，boring意为“枯燥的，无聊的”，happy意为“幸福的”，horrible意为“可怕的，恐怖的”，所以正确答案为D。
6. C。本题是对动词的考查。题干：在很多次失败后，他最终获得了成功。题干画线单词achieve意为“取得，实现”。四个选项：reach意为“达到”，exist意为“存在”，attain意为“取得，获得”，took的原形take意为“拿”，可知正确答案为C。
7. C。本题是对形容词的考查。题干：找到一个与他有共同兴趣的女孩儿，他很高兴。题干画线单词shared意为“共享的，共同的”。四个选项：normal意为“正常的”，strange意为“奇怪的”，common意为“共同的”，different意为“不同的”，所以正确答案为C。
8. D。本题是对名词的考查。题干：他不知道这些选择中哪一个是最好的。题干画线单词option意为“选择”。四个选项：question意为“问题”，problem意为“问题”，interest意为“兴趣”，choice意为“选择”，故正确答案为D。
9. A。本题是对动词的考查。题干：他们没有意识到这个问题有多严重。题干画线单词realize意为“意识到，实现”。四个选项：know意为“知道”，forget意为“忘记”，doubt意为“怀疑”，remember意为“记住”，因此正确答案为A。
10.C。本题是对形容词的考查。题干：现在的许多大学生对选择职业表现出烦恼。题干画线单词disturbing意为“烦扰的，不安的”。四个选项：offensive意为“攻击的，无礼的”，depressive意为“抑郁的”，troublesome意为“麻烦的，困难的”，tiresome意为“疲倦的，无聊的”，因而正确答案为C。
11.A。本题是对副词的考查。题干：在这家公司获得一份体面的`工作后，我就很少去看望我的父母了。题干画线单词rarely意为“很少”。四个选项：seldom意为“很少”，frequentlY意为“经常”，normally意为“正常，通常”，eventually意为“最后，最终”，所以正确答案为A。
12.C。本题是对形容词的考查。题干：他穿着体面的衣服去参加那次聚会。题干画线单词decent意为“体面的，得体的”。四个选项：honest意为“诚实的”，rich意为“丰富的，富裕的”，good-looking意为“好看的”，high.ranking意为“高级别的，高职位的”，故正确答案为C。
13.D。本题是对动词的考查。题干：既然你参加这么重要的聚会，就应该把你的鞋子擦亮。题干画线单词shine意为“擦亮，闪耀”。四个选项：lighten意为“减轻，发亮”，clean意为“清洁，打扫”，wash意为“洗”，polish意为“擦亮，使光亮”，所以D为正确答案。
14.c。本题是对动词短语的考查。题干：在政府做出承诺后，工人们最终取消了罢工。题干画线短语call ofr意为“取消”。四个选项：put off意为“延期”，end意为“结束”，cancel意为“取消”，demand意为“要求”，可知正确答案为C。
15.D。本题是对形容词的考查。题干：如果你不确定它足够安全，就不要碰它。题干画线单词secure意为“安全的”。四个选项：clean意为“干净的”，pretty意为“美好的，漂亮的”，distant意为&ldqu
