建筑专业用语英语词汇【推荐3篇】

建筑专业用语英语词汇 篇一

In this article, we will explore some important English vocabulary related to the field of architecture.

1. Architect: A person who designs buildings and oversees their construction.

2. Blueprint: A detailed plan or drawing of a building, usually used to guide construction.

3. Foundation: The base or support on which a building is constructed.

4. Skyscraper: A very tall building with multiple floors.

5. Facade: The front of a building, usually the most visually striking part.

6. Beam: A horizontal structural element that supports the weight of a building.

7. Column: A vertical structural element that supports the weight of a building.

8. Roof: The top covering of a building that protects it from the elements.

9. Staircase: A series of steps that allows people to move between different levels of a building.

10. Balcony: A platform projecting from the wall of a building, usually enclosed by a railing.

These are just a few examples of the many architectural terms used in the industry. It is important for professionals in the field to have a strong grasp of these terms in order to effectively communicate and collaborate on projects.

建筑专业用语英语词汇 篇二

In this article, we will continue exploring more English vocabulary related to the field of architecture.

11. Floor plan: A scale drawing of a building's layout, showing the arrangement of rooms and spaces.

12. Elevation: A drawing that shows the external appearance of a building's facade.

13. Construction site: The location where a building is being constructed.

14. Structural engineer: A professional who specializes in designing and analyzing the structural systems of buildings.

15. Architectural style: The distinctive design characteristics of a building or group of buildings.

16. Interior design: The art and science of enhancing the interior of a building to achieve a healthier and more aesthetically pleasing environment.

17. Building code: A set of regulations that govern the design, construction, and occupancy of buildings.

18. HVAC: An acronym for heating, ventilation, and air conditioning, which are the systems that control the temperature and air quality in a building.

19. Sustainable design: The practice of designing buildings that are energy-efficient, environmentally friendly, and socially responsible.

20. Renovation: The process of improving or updating an existing building or structure.

These additional terms further highlight the diverse and complex nature of the architectural field. Whether you are a student studying architecture or a professional in the industry, continually expanding your vocabulary will enhance your ability to communicate effectively and excel in your work.

建筑专业用语英语词汇 篇三

建筑专业用语英语词汇大全

  抗拉强度:tensile strength

  裂缝:crack

  荷载:load横截面:cross section

  承重结构:bearing structure

  弹性模量:elastic modulus

  预应力钢筋混凝土:prestressed reinforced concrete

  预应力钢筋:prestressed reinforcement

  预制板:precast slab

  主梁:main beam

  次梁:secondary beam

  弯矩:moment

  悬臂梁:cantilever beam

  延性:ductileity

  受弯构件:member in bending

  受拉区:tensile region

  受压区:compressive region

  可靠性:reliability

  外力:external force

  跨度:span

  框架结构:frame structure

  集中荷载:concentrated load

  分布荷载:distribution load

  设计荷载:design load

  设计强度:design strength

  构造:construction

  简支梁:simple beam

  截面面积:area of section

  主入口大门/岗亭(车行 & 人行):main entrance gate/guard house (for vehicle& pedestrian )

  次入口/岗亭(车行 & 人行 ):2nd entrance gate/guard house (for vehicle& pedestrian )

  商业中心入口: entrance to shopping ctr.

  水景:water feature

  小型露天剧场 mini amphi-theatre

  迎宾景观-1:welcoming feature-1

  观景木台: timber deck (viewing)

  竹园:bamboo garden

  漫步广场:walkway plaza

  露天咖啡廊: out door cafe

  巨大迎宾水景-2:grand welcoming feature-2

  木桥:timber bridge

  石景: rock's cape

  水瀑: waterfall's grotto

  观景台viewing terrace

  吊桥:hanging bridge

  休憩台地(低处): lounging terrace (lower )

  休憩台地(高处):lounging terrace (upper )

  特色踏步: feature stepping stone

  儿童乐园:children's playground

  旱冰道: slide

  羽毛球场:badminton court

  观景台:viewing deck

  游泳池:swimming pool

  嬉水池: wading pool

  儿童泳池:children's pool

  蜿蜒水墙:winding wall

  石景雕塑:rock sculpture

  中心广场:central plaza

  健身广场:exercise plaza

  桥:bridge

  交流广场:meditating plaza

  停车场:paring area

  雕塑小道:sculpture trail

  每栋建筑入口:entrance paving to unit

  篮球场:basketball court

  网球场:tennis court

  广场:main plaza

  森林、瀑布: forest garden waterfall

  石景园:rockery garden

  凉亭:pavilion

  拉膜结构:tensile structure

  台阶:stair

  高尔夫球车停车场:parking ( golf car )

  晨跑小路: jogging footpath

  车道/人行道:driveway /sidewalk

  人行漫步道: promenade

  特色入口:entry feature

  石景广场: rockery plaza

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