英语四级考试阅读基础训练附答案(精简3篇)
英语四级考试阅读基础训练附答案 篇一
标题:Improving Reading Skills for the English CET-4 Exam
As one of the most important sections of the English CET-4 exam, the reading comprehension portion requires strong reading skills. Here are some tips and strategies to help improve your reading skills for the exam.
Firstly, it is crucial to build a strong vocabulary. The reading passages in the exam often include unfamiliar words and phrases, so expanding your vocabulary will make it easier to understand the text. Try to learn new words every day and use them in sentences to reinforce your understanding.
Secondly, practice active reading. This means actively engaging with the text by asking yourself questions, summarizing the main ideas, and making connections to your own experiences or knowledge. This will help you better understand the content and remember important information.
Another useful strategy is to develop scanning and skimming techniques. Scanning involves quickly looking through the text to find specific information, while skimming involves reading quickly to get a general idea of the content. These techniques are especially helpful when there is limited time during the exam.
Furthermore, it is important to practice time management. Set a timer and try to complete reading passages within the allocated time. This will help you get used to the exam conditions and improve your speed and accuracy. Remember to prioritize difficult questions and come back to them later if necessary.
Lastly, familiarize yourself with different question types. The English CET-4 exam includes multiple choice, true/false, and short answer questions. Understanding the different question types and practicing them will help you better prepare for the exam. Pay attention to keywords in the questions and refer back to the passage for evidence to support your answers.
In conclusion, improving your reading skills for the English CET-4 exam requires a combination of vocabulary building, active reading, scanning and skimming techniques, time management, and familiarity with different question types. By practicing these strategies, you will be better prepared for the exam and increase your chances of success.
英语四级考试阅读基础训练附答案 篇二
标题:Strategies for Effective Reading Comprehension in the English CET-4 Exam
Reading comprehension is a crucial skill to master for success in the English CET-4 exam. Here are some strategies to help you improve your reading comprehension skills and achieve a higher score.
Firstly, it is essential to preview the passage before reading. Spend a few minutes scanning the text to get an overall sense of the topic, structure, and main ideas. This will help you familiarize yourself with the content and activate any prior knowledge you may have on the subject.
Secondly, actively highlight or underline important information as you read. This will help you focus on key points and make it easier to refer back to the passage when answering questions. Use different colors to distinguish between main ideas, supporting details, and any unfamiliar vocabulary.
Another effective strategy is to make predictions while reading. Based on the information you have gathered from the passage, try to anticipate what the author will discuss next or what the main idea of the paragraph might be. This will help you stay engaged with the text and better comprehend the content.
Additionally, practice summarizing the main ideas of each paragraph or section. This will help you consolidate your understanding of the passage and make it easier to answer questions that require an overall understanding of the text. Aim to summarize each section in a few sentences or bullet points.
Furthermore, pay attention to transition words and phrases that indicate the relationship between ideas. Words like "however," "therefore," and "in addition" provide important cues for understanding the flow of the text. Be sure to note these words and consider their implications when reading.
Lastly, practice active reading by asking yourself questions about the content as you read. This will help you stay engaged and focused on the material. Try to predict the answers to these questions and locate the relevant information in the passage. This will not only improve your comprehension but also help you answer questions more efficiently.
In conclusion, effective reading comprehension in the English CET-4 exam requires previewing the passage, highlighting important information, making predictions, summarizing key ideas, paying attention to transition words, and practicing active reading. By implementing these strategies, you will be better equipped to understand and analyze the reading passages in the exam, ultimately leading to a higher score.
英语四级考试阅读基础训练附答案 篇三
英语四级考试阅读基础训练附答案
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When we analyze the salt salinity(盐浓度) of ocean waters, we find that it varies only slightly from place to place. Nevertheless, some of these small changes are important. There are three basic processes that cause a change in oceanic salinity. One of these is the subtraction of water from the ocean by means of evaporation. In this manner, the salinity is increased, since the salt stays behind. If this is carried to the extreme, of course, white salt would be left behind; this, by the way, is how much of the table salt we use is actually obtained.
The opposite of evaporation is precipitation, such as rain, by which water is added to the ocean. Here the ocean is being diluted (稀释) so that the salinity is decreased. This may occur in areas of high rainfall or in coastal regions where rivers flow into the ocean. Thus salinity may be increased by the subtraction of water by evaporation, or decreased by the addition of fresh water by precipitation.
Normally, in hot regions where the sun is very strong, the ocean salinity is somewhat higher than it is in other parts of the world where there is not as much evaporation. Similarly, in coastal regions where rivers dilute the sea, salinity is somewhat lower than in other oceanic areas.
A third process by which salinity may be altered is associated with the formation and melting of sea ice. When seawater is frozen, the dissolved materials are left behind.. In this manner, seawater directly beneath freshly formed sea ice has a higher salinity than it did before the ice appeared. Of course, when this ice melts, it will tend to decrease the salinity of the surrounding water.
In the Weddell Sea, the densest water in the ocea
n is formed as a result of this freezing process, which increases the salinity of cold water. This heavy water sinks and is found in the deeper portion of the oceans of the world.26. This passage mainly tells us about_______.
A. the analysis of the salinity of ocean waters
B. the causes of the variation in oceanic salinity
C. the importance of the changes in oceanic salinity
D. the different forms of salts in ocean waters
27.It can be known from the passage that increase in the salinity of ocean water is caused by______.
A. melting of sea ice B. precipitation
C. evaporation D. supplement of salt
28.Which of the following is not the cause of the decrease in the oceanic salinity?
A. Precipitation. B. Rain and snow.
C. Formation of ice. D. Addition of water by rivers.
29.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Oceanic salinity has great effect on sea life.
B. Many factors combine to cause changes in oceanic salinity.
C. The movement of the water is related to the amount of salt.
D. The temperature of the water has much to do with the oceanic salinity.
30.The purpose of mentioning the Weddell Sea is_______.
A. to give an example of cold-water salinity
B. to point out the location of deep waters
C. to make a comparison between hot-water salinity and cold-water salinity
D. to show that the water in the Weddell Sea varies in salinity from place to place
参考答案:
26. B 27. C 28. C 29. D 30. A