各个学科名字的英文单词【优秀3篇】

各个学科名字的英文单词 篇一

In today's globalized world, understanding and being able to communicate in English is becoming increasingly important. This is especially true for students who are pursuing higher education in various fields. Whether it is science, humanities, or social sciences, each discipline has its own unique vocabulary in English. In this article, we will explore some common English words used in different academic subjects.

Let's start with the field of science. Science encompasses various branches such as physics, chemistry, biology, and astronomy. In physics, words like "force," "energy," and "motion" are commonly used. Chemistry, on the other hand, includes terms like "element," "molecule," and "reaction." In biology, you will come across words like "cell," "organism," and "evolution." Lastly, astronomy deals with words such as "galaxy," "planet," and "star."

Moving on to the humanities, subjects like literature, history, and philosophy have their own specialized vocabulary. In literature, you will encounter words like "symbolism," "metaphor," and "characterization." History, on the other hand, includes terms such as "empire," "revolution," and "colonization." Philosophy, being a subject of deep contemplation, uses words like "ethics," "logic," and "metaphysics."

Social sciences also have their own distinct vocabulary. Psychology, sociology, and economics are just a few examples of social science disciplines. In psychology, you will come across words like "consciousness," "perception," and "behavior." Sociology focuses on terms such as "society," "culture," and "inequality." Economics, on the other hand, uses words like "supply," "demand," and "market."

As we can see, each academic subject has its own set of specialized vocabulary in English. Mastering these words is crucial for students to excel in their respective fields of study. Not only does it enable effective communication, but it also allows students to understand and engage with the literature and research in their chosen disciplines.

To conclude, learning the English words associated with different academic subjects is essential for students pursuing higher education. Whether it is science, humanities, or social sciences, each field has its own unique vocabulary. By familiarizing themselves with these words, students can enhance their understanding and excel in their chosen disciplines.

各个学科名字的英文单词 篇二

In today's interconnected world, fluency in English is of utmost importance, particularly for students studying various academic subjects. English is the lingua franca of the global academic community, and being able to comprehend and express ideas in English is crucial for success. In this article, we will explore the English vocabulary associated with different academic subjects.

Let's begin with the field of mathematics. Mathematics is a universal language, and its English vocabulary is widely used across different countries and cultures. Common mathematical terms include "addition," "subtraction," "multiplication," and "division." Other important words in this subject are "equation," "variable," "graph," and "theorem."

Moving on to the field of computer science, which is becoming increasingly relevant in our digital age. English words commonly used in computer science include "algorithm," "programming," "software," and "hardware." Other terms that are frequently used in this field are "data," "database," "network," and "cybersecurity."

Now, let's explore the vocabulary of the field of engineering. Engineering is a broad field that encompasses various branches such as civil engineering, mechanical engineering, and electrical engineering. Some common words in engineering include "design," "structure," "mechanism," and "system." Other important terms are "efficiency," "sustainability," "innovation," and "prototype."

Moving on to the field of arts, which includes subjects such as painting, sculpture, and music. In the realm of visual arts, words like "color," "composition," "perspective," and "texture" are commonly used. In music, terms such as "melody," "harmony," "rhythm," and "tempo" are frequently encountered. Additionally, in the field of theater, words like "act," "scene," "dialogue," and "costume" are common.

Lastly, let's explore the vocabulary of the field of medicine. Medicine is a specialized field that requires precise understanding and communication. Common medical terms in English include "diagnosis," "treatment," "symptom," and "patient." Other important words are "disease," "surgery," "pharmacy," and "healthcare."

In conclusion, English is the language of academia, and understanding the vocabulary associated with different academic subjects is essential for students. Whether it is mathematics, computer science, engineering, arts, or medicine, each field has its own unique set of English words. By familiarizing themselves with these words, students can enhance their comprehension and effectively communicate their ideas in the global academic community.

各个学科名字的英文单词 篇三

各个学科名字的英文单词

　　每一门学科的名字都有属于它的英文单词，为此百分网小编为大家带来各个学科名字的英文单词。

　　学科名的英文单词

　　Chinese 语文

　　English 英语

　　Japanese 日语

　　history 历史

　　mathematics 数学

　　physical education 体育

　　algebra 代数

　　geometry 几何

　　geography 地理

　　biology 生物

　　chemistry 化学

　　physics 物理

　　literature 文学

　　psychology 心理学

　　sociology 社会学

　　philosophy 哲学

　　engineering 工程学

　　mechanical engineering 机械工程学

　　electronics 电子学

　　medicine 医学

　　social science 社会学

　　agriculture 农学

　　astronomy 天文学

　　economics 经济学

　　politics 政治学

　　biochemistry 生物化学

　　anthropology 人类学

　　linguistics 语言学

　　accounting 会计学

　　law 法学

　　metallurgy 冶金学

　　finance 财政学,金融学

　　journalism 新闻学

　　civil engineering 土木工程学

　　architecture 建筑学

　　business administration 工商管理学

　　chemical engineering 化学工程学

　　botany 植物学

　　学科的英文例句

　　计算机科学目前已是一门成熟的.学科。

　　Computer science is now a fully-fledged academic subject.

　　他熟悉这一学科。

　　He is at home with this subject.

　　她已全面掌握了这一学科。

　　She has a comprehensive grasp of the subject.

　　但愿我能精通这门学科就好了。

　　I wish I could be a master of this subject.

　　她的讲座将该学科的新发展全部包罗在内。

　　Her lecture took in all the recent developments in the subject.

　　简单的英文短文欣赏

　　What would you do if you failed? Many people may choose to give up. However, the surest way to success is to keep your direction and stick to your goal.

　　On your way to success, you must keep your direction. It is just like a lamp, guiding you in darkness and helping you overcome obstacles on your way. Otherwise, you will easily get lost or hesitate to go ahead.

　　Direction means objectives. You can get nowhere without an objective in life.

　　You can try to write your objective on paper and make some plans to achieve it. In this way, you will know how to arrange your time and to spend your time properly. And you should also have a belief that you are sure to succeed as long as you keep your direction all the time.

　　中文学科、专业名称 英文学科、专业名称

　　哲学 Philosophy

　　哲学 Philosophy

　　马克思主义哲学 Philosophy of Marxism

　　中国哲学 Chinese Philosophy

　　外国哲学 Foreign Philosophies

　　逻辑学 Logic

　　伦理学 Ethics

　　美学 Aesthetics

　　宗教学 Science of Religion

　　科学技术哲学 Philosophy of Science and Technology

　　西方经济学 Western Economics

　　世界经济 World Economics

　　人口、资源与环境经济学 Population, Resources and Environmental Economics

　　应用经济学 Applied Economics

　　国民经济学 National Economics

　　经济学 Economics

　　理论经济学 Theoretical Economics

　　政治经济学 Political Economy

　　经济思想史 History of Economic Thought

　　经济史 History of Economic

　　区域经济学 Regional Economics

　　财政学(含税收学) Public Finance (including Taxation)

　　金融学(含保险学) Finance (including Insurance)

　　产业经济学 Industrial Economics

　　国际贸易学 International Trade

　　劳动经济学 Labor Economics

　　统计学 Statistics

　　数量经济学 Quantitative Economics

　　中文学科、专业名称 英文学科、专业名称

　　国防经济学 National Defense Economics

　　法学 Law

　　法学 Science of Law

　　法学理论 Jurisprudence

　　法律史 Legal History

　　宪法学与行政法学 Constitutional Law and Administrative Law

　　刑法学 Criminal Jurisprudence

　　民商法学(含劳动法学、社会保障法学) Civil Law and Commercial Law (including Science of Labour Law and Science of Social Security Law )

　　诉讼法学 Science of Procedure Laws

　　经济法学 Science of Economic Law

　　环境与资源保护法学 Science of Environment and Natural Resources Protection Law

　　国际法学(含国际公法学、国际私法学、国际经济法学、) International law (including International Public law, International Private Law and International Economic Law)

　　军事法学 Science of Military Law

　　政治学 Political Science

　　政治学理论 Political Theory

　　中外政治制度 Chinese and Foreign Political Institution

　　科学社会主义与国际共产主义运动 Scientific Socialism and International

　　Communist Movement

　　中共党史(含党的学说与党的建设) History of the Communist Party of China

　　(including the Doctrine of China Party and Party Building)

　　马克思主义理论与思想政治教育Education of Marxist Theory and Education in Ideology and Politics

　　国际政治学 International Politics

　　国际关系学 International Relations

　　外交学 Diplomacy

　　社会学 Sociology

　　社会学 Sociology

　　人口学 Demography

　　人类学 Anthropology

　　民俗学(含中国民间文学) Folklore (including Chinese Folk Literature)

　　民族学 Ethnology

　　民族学 Ethnology

　　马克思主义民族理论与政策 Marxist Ethnic Theory and Policy

　　中国少数民族经济 Chinese Ethnic Economics

　　中国少数民族史 Chinese Ethnic History

　　中国少数民族艺术 Chinese Ethnic Art

　　教育学 Education

　　教育学 Education Science

　　教育学原理 Educational Principle

　　课程与教学论 Curriculum and Teaching Methodology

　　教育史 History of Education

　　比较教育学 Comparative Education

　　学前教育学 Pre-school Education

　　高等教育学 Higher Education

　　成人教育学 Adult Education

　　职业技术教育学 Vocational and Technical Education

　　特殊教育学 Special Education

　　教育技术学 Education Technology

　　心理学 Psychology

　　基础心理学 Basic Psychology

　　发展与心理学 Developmental and Educational Psychology

　　应用心理学 Applied Psychology

　　体育学 Science of Physical Culture and

　　体育人文社会学 Humane and Sociological Science of Sports

　　运动人体科学 Human Movement Science

　　体育教育训练学 Theory of Sports Pedagogy and Training

　　民族传统体育学 Science of Ethnic Traditional Sports

　　文学 Literature

　　中国语言文学 Chinese Literature

　　文艺学 Theory of Literature and Art

　　语言学及应用语言学 Linguistics and Applied Linguistics

　　汉语言文字学 Chinese Philology

　　中国古典文献学 Study of Chinese Classical Text

　　中国古代文学 Ancient Chinese Literature

　　中国现当代文学 Modern and Contemporary Chinese Literature

　　中国少数民族语言文学 Chinese Ethnic Language and

　　Literature

　　比较文学与世界文学 Comparative Literature and World Literature

　　外国语言文学 Foreign Languages and Literatures

　　英语语言文学 English Language and Literature

　　俄语语言文学 Russian Language and Literature

　　法语语言文学 French Language and Literature

　　德语语言文学 German Language and Literature

　　日语语言文学 Japanese Language and Literature

　　印度语言文学 Indian Language and Literature

　　西班牙语语言文学 Spanish Language and Literature

　　阿拉伯语语言文学 Arabic Language and Literature

　　欧洲语言文学 European Language and Literature

　　亚非语言文学 Asian-African Language and Literature

　　外国语言学及应用语言学 Linguistics and Applied Linguistics in

　　Foreign Languages

　　新闻传播学 Journalism and Communication

　　新闻学 Journalism

　　传播学 Communication

　　艺术学 Art

　　艺术学 Art Theory

　　音乐学 Music

　　美术学 Fine Arts

　　设计艺术学 Artistic Design

　　戏剧戏曲学 Theater and Chinese Traditional Opera

　　电影学 Film

　　广播电视艺术学 Radio and television Art

　　舞蹈学 Dance

　　历史学 History

　　历史学 History

　　史学理论及史学史 Historical Theories and History of Historical Science

　　考古学及博物馆学 Archaeology and Museology

　　历史地理学 Historical Geography

　　历史文献学(含敦煌学、古文字学) Studies of Historical Literature (including

　　Paleography and Studies of Dunhuang)

　　专门史 History of Particular Subjects

　　中国古代史 Ancient Chinese History

　　中国近现代史 Modern and Contemporary Chinese History

　　世界史 World History

　　理学 Natural Science

　　数学 Mathematics

　　基础数学 Fundamental Mathematics

　　计算数学 Computational Mathematics

　　概率论与数理统计 Probability and Mathematical Statistics

　　应用数学 Applied mathematics

　　运筹学与控制论 Operational Research and Cybernetics

　　物理学 Physics

　　理论物理 Theoretical Physics

　　粒子物理与原子核物理 Particle Physics and Nuclear Physics

　　原子与分子物理 Atomic and Molecular Physics

　　等离子体物理 Plasma Physics

　　凝聚态物理 Condensed Matter Physics

　　声学 Acoustics

　　光学 Optics

　　无线电物理 Radio Physics

　　化学 Chemistry

　　无机化学 Inorganic Chemistry

　　分析化学 Analytical Chemistry

　　有机化学 Organic Chemistry

　　物理化学(含化学物理) Physical Chemistry (including Chemical Physics)

　　高分子化学与物理 Chemistry and Physics of Polymers

　　天文学 Astronomy

　　天体物理 Astrophysics

　　天体测量与天体力学 Astrometry and Celestial Mechanics

　　地理学 Geography

　　自然地理学 Physical Geography

　　人文地理学 Human Geography

　　地图学与地理信息系统 Cartography and Geography Information System

　　大气科学 Atmospheric Sciences

　　气象学 Meteorology

　　大气物理学与大气环境 Atmospheric Physics and Atmospheric Environment

　　海洋科学 Marine Sciences

　　物理海洋学 Physical Oceanography

　　海洋化学 Marine Chemistry

　　海洋生理学 Marine Biology

　　海洋地质学 Marine Geology

　　地球物理学 Geophysics

　　固体地球物理学 Solid Earth Physics

　　空间物理学 Space Physics

　　地质学 Geology

　　矿物学、岩石学、矿床学 Mineralogy, Petrology, Mineral Deposit Geology

　　地球化学 Geochemistry

　　古生物学与地层学(含古人类学) Paleontology and Stratigraphy (including

　　Paleoanthropology)

　　构造地质学 Structural Geology

　　第四纪地质学 Quaternary Geology

　　生物学 Biology

　　植物学 Botany

　　动物学 Zoology

　　生理学 Physiology

　　水生生物学 Hydrobiology

　　微生物学 Microbiology

　　神经生物学 Neurobiology

　　遗传学 Genetics

　　发育生物学 Developmental Biology

　　细胞生物学 Cell Biology

　　生物化学与分子生物学 Biochemistry and Molecular Biology

　　生物物理学 Biophysics

　　生态学 Ecology

　　系统科学 Systems Science

　　系统理论 Systems Theory

　　系统分析与集成 Systems Analysis and Integration

　　科学技术史 History of Science and Technology

　　工学 Engineering

　　力学 Mechanics

　　一般力学与力学基础 General and Fundamental Mechanics

　　固体力学 Solid Mechanics

　　流体力学 Fluid Mechanics

　　工程力学 Engineering Mechanics

　　机械工程 Mechanical Engineering

　　机械制造及其自动化 Mechanical Manufacture and Automation

　　机械电子工程 Mechatronic Engineering

　　机械设计与理论 Mechanical Design and Theory

　　车辆工程 Vehicle Engineering

　　光学工程 Optical Engineering

　　仪器科学与技术 Instrument Science and Technology

　　精密仪器及机械 Precision Instrument and Machinery

　　测试计量技术及仪器 Measuring and Testing Technologies and Instruments

　　材料科学与工程 Materials Science and Engineering

　　材料物理与化学 Materials Physics and Chemistry

　　材料学 Materialogy

　　材料加工工程 Materials Processing Engineering

　　冶金工程 Metallurgical Engineering

　　冶金物理化学 Physical Chemistry of Metallurgy

　　钢铁冶金 Ferrous Metallurgy

　　有色金属冶金 Non-ferrous Metallurgy

　　动力工程及工程热物理 Power Engineering and Engineering Thermophysics

　　工程热物理 Engineering Thermophysics

　　热能工程 Thermal Power Engineering

　　动力机械及工程 Power Machinery and Engineering

　　流体机械及工程 Fluid Machinery and Engineering

　　制冷及低温工程 Refrigeration and Cryogenic Engineering

　　化工过程机械 Chemical Process Equipment

　　电气工程 Electrical Engineering

　　电机与电器 Electric Machines and Electric Apparatus

　　电力系统及其自动化 Power System and its Automation

　　高电压与绝缘技术 High Voltage and Insulation Technology

　　电力电子与电力传动 Power Electronics and Power Drives

　　电工理论与新技术 Theory and New Technology of Electrical Engineering

　　电子科学与技术 Electronics Science and Technology

　　物理电子学 Physical Electronics

　　电路与系统 Circuits and Systems

　　微电子学与固体电子学 Microelectronics and Solid State Electronics

　　电磁场与微波技术 Electromagnetic Field and Microwave Technology

　　信息与通信工程 Information and Communication Engineering

　　通信与信息系统 Communication and Information Systems

　　信号与信息处理 Signal and Information Processing

　　控制科学与工程 Control Science and Engineering

　　控制理论与控制工程 Control Theory and Control Engineering

　　检测技术与自动化装置 Detection Technology and Automatic Equipment

　　系统工程 Systems Engineering

　　模式识别与智能系统 Pattern Recognition and Intelligent Systems

　　导航、制导与控制 Navigation, Guidance and Control

　　计算机科学与技术 Computer Science and Technology

　　计算机软件与理论 Computer Software and Theory

　　计算机系统结构 Computer Systems Organization

　　计算机应用技术 Computer Applied Technology