常见英语同义词【通用3篇】
常见英语同义词 篇一
在英语学习中，同义词是一个非常重要的概念。同义词是指在表达意思上相似或相同的单词。掌握了常见的英语同义词，不仅可以丰富我们的词汇量，还可以提高我们的语言表达能力。下面是一些常见的英语同义词及其用法。
1. Begin/start: 这两个词都可以表示“开始”，但是使用场景稍有不同。Begin更常用于正式和官方场合，而start更常用于非正式和口语场合。例如：We will begin the meeting at 9am.（我们将在上午9点开始会议。）I will start my homework after dinner.（晚饭后我将开始做作业。）
2. Big/large: 这两个词都可以表示“大”，但是用法上有所不同。Big更常用于口语和日常对话中，而large更常用于正式和书面语中。例如：That is a big dog!（那是一只大狗！）He lives in a large house.（他住在一栋大房子里。）
3. Happy/glad: 这两个词都可以表示“高兴”，但是语气略有不同。Happy更常用于一般的快乐和满足的情绪，而glad更常用于特定的喜悦和欣慰的情绪。例如：I am happy to see you.（见到你我很高兴。）I am glad that you passed the exam.（你通过了考试我很高兴。）
4. Buy/purchase: 这两个词都可以表示“购买”，但是使用场景稍有不同。Buy更常用于日常口语中，而purchase更常用于正式和商务场合。例如：I want to buy a new car.（我想买一辆新车。）He purchased a ticket for the concert.（他购买了一张音乐会的门票。）
5. Pretty/beautiful: 这两个词都可以表示“漂亮”，但是程度上有所不同。Pretty表示中等程度的漂亮，而beautiful表示较高程度的漂亮。例如：She is a pretty girl.（她是个漂亮的女孩。）The sunset is beautiful.（夕阳很美。）
以上是一些常见的英语同义词及其用法。通过了解和记忆这些同义词，我们可以更加灵活地运用英语，提高我们的语言表达能力。
常见英语同义词 篇二
在英语学习中，同义词是一个非常重要的概念。同义词是指在表达意思上相似或相同的单词。了解常见的英语同义词可以提高我们的词汇量，使我们的语言表达更加准确和生动。下面是一些常见的英语同义词及其用法。
1. Friend/pal: 这两个词都可以表示“朋友”，但是使用场景略有不同。Friend更常用于正式和官方场合，而pal更常用于非正式和口语场合。例如：She is my best friend.（她是我最好的朋友。）He is my pal from college.（他是我大学时期的朋友。）
2. Good/well: 这两个词都可以表示“好”，但是用法上有所不同。Good更常用于形容词，而well更常用于副词。例如：She is a good student.（她是一个好学生。）He speaks English well.（他英语说得很好。）
3. Ask/inquire: 这两个词都可以表示“询问”，但是语气略有不同。Ask更常用于日常对话中，而inquire更常用于正式和商务场合。例如：I will ask him about the meeting.（我会问他关于会议的事情。）He inquired about the price of the car.（他询问了汽车的价格。）
4. Beautiful/gorgeous: 这两个词都可以表示“美丽”，但是程度上有所不同。Beautiful表示中等程度的美丽，而gorgeous表示较高程度的美丽。例如：She is a beautiful girl.（她是个美丽的女孩。）She wore a gorgeous dress to the party.（她穿了一件华丽的连衣裙去参加聚会。）
5. Job/occupation: 这两个词都可以表示“职业”，但是用法上有所不同。Job更常用于日常口语中，而occupation更常用于正式和书面语中。例如：He has a good job.（他有一份好工作。）What is your occupation?（你的职业是什么？）
通过了解和记忆这些常见的英语同义词，我们可以更好地运用英语，丰富我们的表达方式，提高我们的语言能力。同时，使用合适的同义词还可以让我们的语言更加生动有趣。
常见英语同义词 篇三
常见英语同义词汇总
在学习英语词汇中，有时同义词的辨析是很不容易的，我们一般从三方面进行区分，即：语法、语义和文体。语法主要是词性、搭配、句式等的区分;语义主要是词义的本义、引申义、比喻义和内涵和外延等的`区分;文体主要是正式和非正式、褒义和贬义等的区分。下面是小编整理的常见英语同义词汇总。
1.路
way: Wherever there is room for an object to proceed, there is a way.
road: A road is a prepared way for traveling with horses or vehicles.
path: A way suitable to be traveled only by foot passengers or by animals.
route: A route is a line of travel, and may be over many roads.
street: A street is in some centre of habitation, as a city town or village, when it passes between houses of dwellings.
avenue: A avenue is a long, broad and imposing or principal street.
2.时代
period: It indicates any passage of time, great or small. /an extent of time of any length.
time: It refers to a period in history. in ancient times/ in Victoria time
epoch: It indicates a long period of time marked by events or development of a particular kind.
The first flight into space marked a new epoch in the history of mankind.
era: It refers to a very long period of time marked by a particular feature in a great new era of world revolution
age: It shows a particular /a fairly definite period in history. the Bronze Age, Iron Age
3.战斗
fight: It is a bodily struggle
struggle: An effort of any kind to overcome difficulty.
battle: A fight between armed forces.
campaign: A series of related military operations in a war.
war: A period of fight between countries or states when
weapons are used and many people are killed.
combat: A fight, conflict, controversy.
4.牧师
priest: A person, esp. a man specially trained for various religious duties and ceremonies, in the Christian church, esp. in the Roman Catholic church
minister: A member of clergy, esp. Protestant churches.
clergy: The officially appointed leader of the religious activities of a particular church or temple.
clergyman: clergymen a member of clergy.
pastor: A Christian religious leader in charge of a church and its members, esp. in a Protestant church.
vicar: A priest in charge of an area in the church of England.
father: A little of respect for a priest, esp. in the Roman Catholic.
5.服装
clothing: General term of clothes.
clothes: Coverings of the body such as coats,
dresses, suits, shoes, hats.
garment: A suit of clothes used by actors./a single article of clothing.
costume: 1) The fashion of dress peculiar to a people, nation, class, period, etc.
2) A dress worn by actors in a play. uniform: worn by all members of the community.
dress: 1) A kind of outer garment worn by women .
2) worn on special occasions evening dress/ morning dress
suit: A set of outer clothes to be worn together. evening suit/swimming suit
coat: A garment with sleeves worn on top of other clothes from rain, heat, etc.
overcoat: A warn coat worn in the street.
6.哭
cry: The most general one.
weep: To let flow tears.
sob: To weep or sigh with short quick breaths.
snivel: To sniffle and cry in a irritating manner.
blubber: To cry loudly noisily.
whine: To make a low complaining cry.
bawl: To utter loud cries .
wail: To cry aloud from pain or sorrow.
moan: To make a low, miserable sound in pain or sorrow.
grown: To make a low sound of pain, unhappiness or disapproval
mourn: To feel or show sadness or sorrow for someone who has died.
lament: To express great sorrow or regret.
7.美丽 漂亮
good-looking: Having an attractive appearance in a strong, healthy way used for men and women not things.
beautiful: Suggesting symmetry of features or perfection of proportion, elegance and mobility. beautiful flowers, a beautiful girl/voice/city/face beautiful weather.
handsome: Of attractive appearance applies to men. a handsome fellow/actor/horse/buildings/young man.
pretty: Suggesting liveliness and sweetness, pleasing or nice to look at. a pretty little woman/garden, a pretty girl/ picture/piece of music,
lovely: So beautiful that it makes you feel good to look at it or even to think about it. The garden looks lovely.
fair: Beautiful light in color esp., skin hair.
gorgeous: Extremely beautiful or handsome.
8.拉 拖
pull: The most general one.
draw: It implies a smoother, steadier motion and generally a lighter force than pull.
drag: It usually refers to horizontal motion or motion up an incline and it suggests laborious efforts over rough ground or against friction, resistance or gravity.
The escaped prisoner was dragged out of his hiding place.
haul: It implies continuous pulling or dragging of heavy or bulky objects.
The fisherman is hauling a net.
tug: It applies to hard often sudden violent effort to pull.
He tugged at my sleeve to ask directions.
jerk: To pull suddenly.
He jerked out the knife that was stuck in the wound.
tow: To pull by a rope or chain. We towed the car to the nearest garage.
wrench: To pull hard with a twisting or turning movement.
9.旋转
turn: The most general one.
spin: To turn quickly around a central point.
It emphasizes the continuity of the action, and usually
The wheel is spinning on its axis.
whirl: To round very fast.
