初中英语阅读理解练习题和答案【通用5篇】
初中英语阅读理解练习题和答案 篇一
题目一:
Do you know how to stay healthy? Here are some tips for you.
1. Eat a balanced diet. Include fruits, vegetables, grains, and protein in your meals.
2. Exercise regularly. Try to do some physical activities for at least 30 minutes every day.
3. Get enough sleep. Aim for 8 to 10 hours of sleep every night.
4. Drink plenty of water. Stay hydrated by drinking at least 8 glasses of water daily.
5. Avoid junk food. Limit your intake of sugary and fatty foods.
6. Wash your hands frequently. This helps prevent the spread of germs.
7. Manage stress. Find healthy ways to cope with stress, such as doing yoga or listening to music.
8. Stay positive. Surround yourself with positive people and focus on the good things in life.
Questions:
1. What should you include in your meals?
2. How much sleep should you aim for every night?
3. How much water should you drink daily?
4. What should you limit your intake of?
5. What helps prevent the spread of germs?
6. What can you do to cope with stress?
7. What should you surround yourself with?
8. What should you focus on in life?
答案:
1. Fruits, vegetables, grains, and protein.
2. 8 to 10 hours.
3. At least 8 glasses.
4. Sugary and fatty foods.
5. Washing your hands frequently.
6. Doing yoga or listening to music.
7. Positive people.
8. The good things in life.
题目二:
Read the passage and answer the questions below.
My name is Sarah and I love sports. I play soccer, basketball, and tennis. I believe that staying active is important for a healthy lifestyle. I exercise for at least an hour every day. I also eat a balanced diet with plenty of fruits and vegetables. I make sure to drink lots of water to stay hydrated. I try to get enough sleep every night, aiming for at least 8 hours.
Questions:
1. What sports does Sarah play?
2. What does Sarah believe is important for a healthy lifestyle?
3. How long does Sarah exercise every day?
4. What does Sarah eat to maintain a balanced diet?
5. What does Sarah do to stay hydrated?
6. How much sleep does Sarah aim for every night?
答案:
1. Sarah plays soccer, basketball, and tennis.
2. Staying active.
3. At least an hour.
4. Fruits and vegetables.
5. She drinks lots of water.
6. At least 8 hours.
初中英语阅读理解练习题和答案 篇二
题目一:
Read the passage and answer the questions below.
Tom and his family went to the zoo last weekend. They saw many different animals, such as lions, tigers, elephants, and giraffes. Tom's favorite animal was the panda. He thought it was very cute and cuddly. Tom's sister, Lucy, liked the monkeys the most. She enjoyed watching them swing from branch to branch. Their parents found the penguins interesting. They were amazed at how the penguins waddled and slid on the ice.
Questions:
1. Where did Tom and his family go last weekend?
2. What animals did they see at the zoo?
3. What was Tom's favorite animal?
4. Why did Tom find the panda cute and cuddly?
5. Who liked the monkeys the most?
6. What did Lucy enjoy watching the monkeys do?
7. What did Tom's parents find interesting?
8. What amazed Tom's parents about the penguins?
答案:
1. They went to the zoo.
2. They saw lions, tigers, elephants, giraffes, and more.
3. Tom's favorite animal was the panda.
4. Because he thought it was cute and cuddly.
5. Lucy liked the monkeys the most.
6. She enjoyed watching them swing from branch to branch.
7. They found the penguins interesting.
8. How the penguins waddled and slid on the ice.
题目二:
Read the passage and answer the questions below.
Last summer, Lisa went on a camping trip with her friends. They set up tents and built a campfire. They roasted marshmallows and told scary stories. They also went hiking and explored the nearby forest. Lisa's favorite part of the trip was swimming in the lake. The water was cool and refreshing. They had a great time and made many memories that summer.
Questions:
1. Who did Lisa go on a camping trip with?
2. What did they do at the campfire?
3. What did they do while hiking in the forest?
4. What was Lisa's favorite part of the trip?
5. How was the water in the lake?
6. Did they have a good time on the trip?
7. What did they make during the trip?
答案:
1. Lisa went on a camping trip with her friends.
2. They roasted marshmallows and told scary stories.
3. They explored the nearby forest.
4. Lisa's favorite part of the trip was swimming in the lake.
5. The water in the lake was cool and refreshing.
6. Yes, they had a good time on the trip.
7. They made many memories.
初中英语阅读理解练习题和答案 篇三
When my family moved to America in 2010 from a small village in Guangdong, China, we brought not only our luggage, but also our village rules, customs and culture. One of the rules is that young people should always respect(尊敬) elders. Unluckily, this rule led to my very first embarrassment in the United States.
I had a part-time job as a waiter in a Chinese restaurant. One time, when I was serving food to a middle-aged couple, the wife asked me how the food could be served so quickly. I told her that I had made sure they got their food quickly because I always respect the elderly. As soon as I said that, her face showed great displeasure. My manager, who happened to hear what I said, took me aside and gave me a long lecture about how sensitive(敏感) Americans are and how they dislike the description “old”. I then walked back to the table and apologized to the wife. After the couple heard my reason, they understood that the problem was caused by cultural differences, so they laughed and were no longer angry.
In my village in China, people are proud of being old. Not so many people live to be seventy or eighty, and people who reach such an age have the most knowledge and experience. Young people always respect older people because they know they can learn from their rich experience.
However, in the United States, people think “growing old” is a problem since “old” shows that a person is going to retire or that the body is not working well. Here many people try to keep themselves away from growing old by doing exercises or jogging, and women put on makeup, hoping to look young. When I told the couple in the restaurant that I respect the elderly, they got angry because this caused them to feel they had failed to stay young. I had told them something they didn’t want to hear.
After that, I changed the way I had been with older people. It is not that I don’t respect them any more; I still respect them, but now I don’t show my feelings through words.
By Jack
根据以上短文内容,然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。
1. Jack brought the couple their food very fast because _______.
A. the manager asked him to do so B. he respected the elderly
C. the couple wanted him to do so D. he wanted more pay
2. When Jack called the couple “elderly”, they became _______.
A. nervous B. satisfied C. unhappy D. excited
3. In Jack’s hometown, _______.
A. people dislike being called “old”
B. people are proud of being old
C. many people reach the age of seventy or eighty
D. the elderly are the first to get food in restaurants
4. After this experience, Jack _______.
A. lost his job in the restaurant
B. made friends with the couple
C. no longer respected the elderly
D. changed his way with older people
5. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The more Jack explained, the angrier the couple got.
B. Jack wanted to show his feelings through words after his experience.
C. The manager went back to the table and apologized to the couple.
D. From this experience, Jack learned more about American culture.
BCBDD
初中英语阅读理解练习题和答案 篇四
Once Goethe, the great German poet, was walking in a park. He was thinking about something when he noticed he came to a very, very narrow road. Just at that time, a young man came towards him from the other end of the road. It was too narrow for both of them to pass through at the same time. They stopped and looked at each other for a while. Then the young man said rudely, “I never make way for a fool.” But Goethe smiled and said, “I always do.” Then he turned back quickly and walked towards the end of the road.
根据短文内容,回答问题。
1. Where was Goet
he walking?
________________________________________________________________
2. Who came towards Goethe from the other end of the road?
________________________________________________________________
3. Was the road too narrow for both of them to pass through at the same time?
________________________________________________________________
4. Did the young man make way for Goethe?
________________________________________________________________
5. Who turned back quickly and walked towards the end of the road?
________________________________________________________________
初三英语阅读练习题答案:
1. In a park。 所问的问题是“歌德正走在什么地方?”根据Once Goethe, the great German poet, was walking in a park(有一次,德国大诗人歌德正在一个公园里散步)就能作出上述回答。
2. A young man。所问的问题是“谁从路的另一端向歌德走来?”根据Just at that time, a young man came towards him from the other end of the road(就在那个时候,一个年轻人从从路的另一端向他走来)就能作出上述回答。
3. Yes, it was。所问的问题是“这条路太窄两个人不能同时经过吗?”根据It was too narrow for both of them to pass through at the same time. (这条路太窄两个人不能同时经过)就能作出上述回答。
4. No, he didn’t。所问的问题是“那个年轻人给歌德让路了吗?”根据Then the young man said rudely, “I never make way for a fool.”(当时,那个年轻人粗暴地说:“我决不会给一个傻瓜让路)就能作出上述回答。
5. Goethe。所问的问题是“谁很快转身走回去?”根据Goethe smiled and said, “I always do.” Then he turned back quickly and walked towards the end of the road(歌德微笑着说:“我总是给傻瓜让路”,说吧,他很快转身走回去)就能作出上述回答。
初中英语阅读理解练习题和答案 篇五
One day the famous American scientist Albert Einstein met an old friend of his on a street in New York.
“Mr Einstein,” said the friend, “ it seems that you need to put on a new overcoat. Look, how worn-out it is!”
“It doesn’t matter,” answered Albert Einstein. “No one knows me here in New York.”
Several years later they met in New York again. Einstein had been a world-famous physicist after then but he still wore the same old overcoat.
Once more his friend persuaded him to buy a new one.
“There is no need now,” said Einstein, “Everybody here has known me.”
根据短文内容,回答问题。
1. Where did Albert Einstein met an old friend of his?
__________________________________________
2. What did the friend want him to buy?
__________________________________________
3. How about Einstein’s overcoat?
__________________________________________
4. Did Einstein still wear the same old overcoat when he became a world-famous physicist?
__________________________________________
5. What did Einstein say when the friend persuade once more him to buy a new overcoat?
__________________________________________
初三英语阅读练习题答案:
1. On a street in New York. 所问的问题是“爱因斯坦在那儿遇见了他的老朋友?”根据One day the famous American scientist Albert Einstein met an old friend of his on a street in New York(一天,在纽约的一条街道上,著名美国科学家爱因斯坦遇见了他的一个老朋友)就能作出上述回答。
2. A new overcoat. 所问的问题是 “他的朋友让他买什么?” 根据“ it seems that you need to put on a new overcoat. Look, how worn-out it is!”(“你该穿一件新大衣了。看,你的大衣多么破呀!)就能作出上述回答。
3. Very old. 所问的问题是 “爱因斯坦的`大衣怎么样了?” 根据文章的标题就能作出上述回答。
4. Yes, he did. 所问的问题是 “成名之后的爱因斯坦仍然穿同一件破大衣吗?” 根据Several years later they met in New York again. Einstein had been a world-famous physicist after then but he still wore the same old overcoat. (几年之后,他们再次在纽约相遇了,这时候的爱因斯坦已经成了世界著名的大科学家。然而,他仍然穿着那件破大衣)就能作出上述回答。
5. There is no need now. Everybody here has known me. 所问的问题是 “当朋友再次劝爱因斯坦买一件新大衣时,他是怎么说的?” 根据“There is no need now,” said Einstein, “Everybody here has known me.”(爱因斯坦说:“没有必要了,这儿的人都知道我了)就能作出上述回答。