考研英语一历年真题「」【精选3篇】
考研英语一历年真题「」 篇一
如何高效备考考研英语一
备考考研英语一对很多考生来说是一个相当大的挑战。考研英语一包括阅读理解、翻译和写作三个部分，考察的内容广泛且难度较高。为了能够高效备考考研英语一，考生需要制定科学的备考计划，并采取一些有效的备考方法。
首先，考生需要了解考研英语一的考试大纲和考试要求。通过仔细阅读考试大纲，考生可以清楚地了解到考试的题型、考试的内容和考试的要求。根据考试大纲，考生可以确定备考的重点和难点，有针对性地进行备考。
其次，考生需要进行大量的阅读练习。阅读理解是考研英语一的重点和难点，因此考生需要进行大量的阅读练习，提高自己的阅读理解能力。考生可以选择一些经典的英文原版书籍或者专业的英语学术期刊来进行阅读，培养自己的英文阅读习惯和阅读速度。同时，考生还可以做一些阅读理解的模拟题，提高自己的解题能力。
另外，考生还需要注重翻译和写作的练习。翻译和写作是考研英语一的另外两个部分，虽然在考试中所占比例较小，但也是考生取得高分的关键。考生可以选择一些专业的翻译和写作教材来进行练习，提高自己的翻译和写作能力。同时，考生还可以参加一些专业的翻译和写作培训班，接受系统的培训和指导。
最后，考生需要进行全真模拟考试。在备考的最后阶段，考生需要进行全真模拟考试，模拟考试可以帮助考生熟悉考试的环境和考试的流程，同时还可以帮助考生检测自己的备考效果。考生可以选择一些历年真题来进行模拟考试，通过模拟考试，考生可以更好地了解自己的备考水平和备考情况，并及时调整备考策略。
总之，备考考研英语一需要考生制定科学的备考计划，并采取一些有效的备考方法。通过合理的备考安排和持续的练习，考生可以提高自己的备考效果，取得满意的考试成绩。
考研英语一历年真题「」 篇二
如何提高考研英语一的阅读理解能力
考研英语一的阅读理解是考生备考过程中的重点和难点。阅读理解考察考生对文章内容的理解和分析能力，同时还要求考生具备较高的英文阅读能力和阅读速度。为了能够更好地应对考研英语一的阅读理解，考生可以采取以下几个方法来提高自己的阅读理解能力。
首先，考生需要进行大量的阅读练习。阅读练习是提高阅读理解能力的最有效的方法之一。考生可以选择一些经典的英文原版书籍或者专业的英语学术期刊来进行阅读，培养自己的英文阅读习惯。在阅读的过程中，考生可以注重文章的结构和逻辑关系，提高自己对文章的理解和分析能力。同时，考生还可以做一些阅读理解的模拟题，提高自己的解题能力。
其次，考生需要注重词汇的积累。词汇是阅读理解的基础，只有掌握了足够的词汇量，考生才能更好地理解和分析文章。考生可以选择一些专业的词汇书籍或者词汇软件来进行词汇的积累，同时还可以通过阅读来巩固和应用所学的词汇。
另外，考生可以采用一些阅读技巧来提高阅读理解能力。阅读技巧是帮助考生更好地理解和分析文章的方法和策略。考生可以学会快速浏览文章，抓住文章的中心思想和关键词；可以学会仔细阅读文章，理解文章的细节和推理过程；可以学会运用上下文的提示，推测生词的意思等等。通过掌握一些阅读技巧，考生可以更高效地完成阅读理解题目。
最后，考生需要进行定期的测试和评估。定期的测试和评估可以帮助考生及时了解自己的阅读理解水平和备考情况，及时调整备考策略。考生可以选择一些历年真题或者模拟题来进行测试，通过测试和评估，考生可以更好地了解自己的阅读理解水平和备考情况，并及时调整备考策略。
总之，提高考研英语一的阅读理解能力需要考生进行大量的阅读练习，并注重词汇的积累。同时，考生还可以采用一些阅读技巧来提高自己的阅读理解能力。通过合理的备考安排和持续的练习，考生可以提高自己的阅读理解能力，取得满意的考试成绩。
考研英语一历年真题「」 篇三
考研英语一历年真题「2016」
考研英语一试题包括了英语知识运用、阅读理解和写作三个部分。下面是小编整理的`2016年考研英语一真题，欢迎阅读!
Section I Use of English
Directions:
Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)
In Cambodia the choice of a spouse is a complex one for the young male. It may involve not only his parents and his friends,1those of the young women, but also a matchmaker. A young man can 2 a likely spouse on his own and them ask his parents to 3 the marriage negotiations. or the young man's parents may make the choice of a spouse, giving the child little to say in the selection. 4 , a girl may veto the spouse her parents have chosen. 5 a spouse has been selected, each family investigates the other to make sure its child is marrying 6 a good family.
The traditional wedding is a long and colorful affair. Formerly it lasted three days 7 by the 1980s it more commonly lasted a day and a half. Buddhist priests offer a short sermon and 8 prayers of blessing. Parts of the ceremony involve ritual hair cutting, 9 cotton threads soaked in holy water around the bride's and groom's wrists ,and 10 a candle around a circle of happily married and respected couples to bless the 11 .Newlyweds traditionally move in with the wife's parents and may 12 with them up to a year, 13 they can build a flew house nearby.
Divorce is legal and easy to 14 ,but not common .Divorced persons are 15 with some disapproval. Each spouse retains 16 property he or she 17 into the marriage, and jointly -acquired property is 18 equally. Divorced persons may remarry, but a gender prejudice 19 up .The porced male doesn't have a waiting period before he can remarry 20 the woman must wait the months.
1. [A] by way of [B] as well as [C] on behalf of [D] with regard to
2. [A] adapt to [B] provide for [C]compete with [D] decide on
3. [A] close [B] renew [C]arrange [D] postpone
4. [A] In theory [B] Above all [C] In time [D] For example
5. [A] Although [B] Lest [C] After [D] Unless
6. [A] into [B] within [C] from [D] through
7. [A] sine [B] or [C] but [D] so
8. [A] test [B]copy [C]recite [D] create
9. [A] folding [B] piling [C] wrapping [D] tying
10. [A] lighting [B] passing [C] hiding [D] serving
11. [A] meeting [B] association [C] collection [D]union
12. [A] grow [B] part [C] deal [D]live
13. [A] whereas [B] until [C] for [D] if
14. [A] obtain [B] follow [C] challenge [D]avoid
15. [A] isolated [B] persuaded [C] viewed [D] exposed
16. [A]wherever [B] however [C] whenever [D]whatever
17. [A] changed [B] brought [C] shaped [D] pushed
18. [A] pided [B] invested [C] donated [D] withdrawn
19. [A]clears [B] warms [C] shows [D] breaks
20. [A]while [B] so what [C]once [D] in that
Section II Reading Comprehension
Part A
Directions:
Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)
Text 1
France, which prides itself as the global innovator of fashion, has decided its fashion industry has lost an absolute right to define physical beauty for woman. Its lawmakers gave preliminary approval last week to a law that would make it a crime to employ ultra-thin models on runways.
The parliament also agreed to ban websites that" incite excessive thinness" by promoting extreme dieting.
Such measures have a couple of uplifting motives. They suggest beauty should not be defined by looks that end up with impinging on health. That's a start. And the ban on ultra-thin models seems to go beyond protecting models from starring themselves to health -as some have done. It tells the fashion industry that it move take responsibility for the signal it sends women, especially teenage girls, about the social tape -measure they must use to determine their inpidual worth.
The bans, if fully enforced ,would suggest to woman (and many men )that they should not let others be orbiters of their beauty .And perhaps faintly, they hint that people should look to intangible qualities like character and intellect rather than dieting their way to sine zero or wasp-waist physiques .
The French measures, however, rely too much on severe punishment to change a culture that still regards beauty as skin-deep-and bone-showing. Under the law, using a fashion model that does not meet a government-defined index of body mess could result in a $85,000 fine and six months in prison.
The fashion industry knows it has an inherent problem in focusing on material adornment and idealized body types. In Denmark, the United States, and a few other countries, it is trying to set voluntary standard for models and fashion images there rely more on pear pressure for enforcement.
In contrast to France's actions, Denmark's fashion industry agreed last month on rules and sanctions regarding age, health, and other characteristics of models .The newly revised Danish Fashion Ethical charter clearly states, we are aware of and take responsibility for the impact the fashion industry has on body ideals, especially on young people. The charter's main toll of enforcement is to deny access for designers and modeling agencies to Copenhagen. Fashion week, which is men by the Danish Fashion Institute .But in general it relies on a name-and -shame method of compliance.
Relying on ethical persuasion rather than law to address the misuse of body ideals may be the best step. Even better would be to help elevate notions of beauty beyond the material standards of a particular industry.
21. According to the first paragraph, what would happen in France?
[A] Physical beauty would be redefined
[B] New runways would be constructed
[C] Websites about dieting would thrive
[D] The fashion industry would decline
22. The phrase "impinging on"(Line2 Para2) is closest in meaning to
[A] heightening the value of
[B] indicating the state of
[C] losing faith in
[D] doing harm to
23. Which of the following is true of the fashion industry
[A] The French measures have already failed
[B] New standards are being set in Denmark
[C] Models are no longer under peer pressure
[D] Its inherent problems are getting worse
24. A designer is most likely to be rejected by CFW for
[A] setting perfect physical conditions
[B] caring too much about models' character
[C] showing little concern for health factors
[D] pursuing a high age threshold for models
25. Which of the following maybe the best title of the text?
[A] A challenge to the Fashion Industry's Body Ideals
[B] A Dilemma for the starving models in France
[C] Just Another Round of struggle for beauty
[D] The Great Threats to the Fashion Industry
Text 2
For the first time in the history more people live in towns than in the country. In Britain this has had a curious result. While polls show Britons rate "the countryside" alongside the royal family. Shakespeare and the National Health Service (NHS) as what make them proudest of their country, this has limited political support.
A century ago Octavia Hill launched the National Trust not to rescue stylish houses but to save "the beauty of natural places for everyone forever". It was specifically to provide city dwellers with spaces for leisure where they could experience "a refreshing air". Hill's pressure later led to the creation of national parks and green belts. They don't make countryside any more, and every year concrete consumes more of it .It needs constant guardianship.
At the next election none of the big parties seem likely to endorse this sentiment. The Conservatives' planning reform explicitly gives rural development priority over conservation,
even authorizing "off-plan" building where local people might object. The concept of sustainable development has been defined as profitable. Labour likewise wants to discontinue local planning where councils oppose development. The Lib
The sensible place to build new houses factories and offices is where people are in cities and towns where infrastructure is in place. The London agents Stirling Ackroyed recently identified enough sites for half of million houses in the Landon area alone with no intrusion on green belts. What is true of London is even truer of the provinces. The idea that "housing crisis" equals "concreted meadows" is pure lobby talk. The issue is not the need for more houses but, as always, where to put them under lobby pressure, George Osborne favours rural new-build against urban renovation and renewal. He favours out-of-town shopping sites against high streets. This is not a free market but a biased one. Rural towns and villages have grown and will always grow. They do so best where building sticks to their edges and respects their character. We do not ruin urban conservation areas. Why ruin rural ones?
Development should be planned, not let trip, After the Netherlands, Britain is Europe's most crowed country. Half a century of town and country planning has enable it to retain an enviable rural coherence, while still permitting low-density urban living. There is no doubt of the alternative-the corrupted landscapes of southern Portugal, Spain or Ireland. Avoiding this rather than promoting it should unite the left and right of the political spectrum.
26. Britain's public sentiment about the countryside
[A] is not well reflected in politics
[B] is fully backed by the royal family
[C] didn't start fill the Shakespearean age
[D] has brought much benefit to the NHS
27. According to paragraph 2，the achievements of the National Trust are now being
[A] largely overshadowed
[B] properly protected
[C] effectively reinforced
[D] gradually destroyed
