北京故宫英语作文【优秀6篇】
Beijing's Forbidden City: A Glimpse into China's Imperial History
Article 1: Beijing's Forbidden City: A Historical Masterpiece Unveiled
The Forbidden City, located in the heart of Beijing, is a historical masterpiece that offers a glimpse into China's imperial history. As one of the most well-preserved ancient architectural complexes in the world, it has become an iconic symbol of Chinese civilization.
The Forbidden City, also known as the Palace Museum, was the imperial palace during the Ming and Qing dynasties. It served as the political center and residence of emperors and their households for over 500 years. With its magnificent architecture, intricate designs, and vast collection of cultural relics, it is a testament to the grandeur and opulence of China's past.
Covering an area of 72 hectares, the Forbidden City is an architectural marvel. It consists of 980 buildings, including palaces, halls, and gardens, all surrounded by a moat and high walls. The main axis of the complex runs from the south to the north, with the Meridian Gate serving as the entrance. As visitors walk along the central axis, they can admire the Hall of Supreme Harmony, the Hall of Central Harmony, and the Hall of Preserving Harmony, which were used for important ceremonies and imperial meetings.
One of the highlights of the Forbidden City is its exquisite architectural details. The buildings are adorned with colorful paintings, elaborate carvings, and intricate roof decorations. The roofs, in particular, feature the iconic yellow-glazed tiles, which were reserved exclusively for imperial structures. The meticulous craftsmanship and attention to detail showcased in every corner of the complex are truly awe-inspiring.
The Forbidden City is also home to a vast collection of cultural relics. The Palace Museum houses over 1.8 million artifacts, including paintings, calligraphy, ceramics, bronzes, and jade. These treasures provide valuable insights into the rich cultural heritage of China. From ancient scrolls depicting historical events to delicate porcelain vases showcasing the country's artistic prowess, each artifact tells a story of its own.
Visiting the Forbidden City is not only a journey back in time but also an opportunity to appreciate the beauty of Chinese culture. As visitors stroll through the vast courtyards and explore the various halls and pavilions, they can immerse themselves in the grandeur and elegance of imperial China. The Forbidden City truly encapsulates the essence of Chinese history and serves as a reminder of the country's glorious past.
In conclusion, the Forbidden City is a historical masterpiece that offers a window into China's imperial history. Its magnificent architecture, intricate designs, and vast collection of cultural relics make it a must-visit destination for anyone interested in Chinese culture and history. As visitors walk through its grand halls and admire its exquisite details, they can't help but be captivated by the allure of this ancient palace.
Article 2: Beyond the Walls: Exploring the Hidden Gems of Beijing's Forbidden City
While the Forbidden City in Beijing is known for its grandeur and historical significance, there are also hidden gems within its walls that often go unnoticed. Beyond the well-known palaces and halls, there are lesser-known areas that offer a unique perspective on the imperial life and provide a deeper understanding of China's rich history.
One such area is the Imperial Garden, located at the northern end of the Forbidden City. This tranquil oasis was designed as a private retreat for the imperial family. The garden features traditional Chinese landscaping techniques, including pavilions, rockeries, and meandering pathways. It is a perfect place to escape the bustling crowds and appreciate the beauty of nature.
Another hidden gem is the Palace of Tranquil Longevity, which served as the residence of the empress dowager during the Qing Dynasty. This secluded palace has a more intimate and feminine atmosphere compared to the grand halls of the Forbidden City. Its architecture and interior decorations reflect the refined taste and elegance of the empress dowager.
The Clocks and Watches Exhibition Hall is another hidden treasure within the Forbidden City. This unique exhibition showcases a collection of antique clocks and watches that were used during the Qing Dynasty. From intricate mechanical timepieces to exquisite enamel dials, the exhibition offers a fascinating insight into the development of timekeeping technology in ancient China.
One of the most intriguing hidden gems is the Underground Palace, located beneath the Hall of Heavenly Purity. This secret chamber was discovered in 1924 and contains the burial sites of three Qing emperors. The underground palace provides a glimpse into the burial rituals and beliefs of the imperial family, shedding light on their spiritual world.
Exploring these hidden gems allows visitors to delve deeper into the rich history and cultural significance of the Forbidden City. They offer a different perspective on the imperial life, showcasing the private retreats, personal belongings, and burial rituals of the emperors and their families. These lesser-known areas provide a more intimate and personal connection to China's imperial past.
In conclusion, beyond the grand palaces and halls, the Forbidden City hides a treasure trove of hidden gems waiting to be discovered. From the serene Imperial Garden to the intimate Palace of Tranquil Longevity, these lesser-known areas offer a unique perspective on the imperial life. Exploring these hidden gems allows visitors to go beyond the surface and gain a deeper understanding of China's rich history and cultural heritage.
北京故宫英语作文 篇三
The Imperial Palace is located in downtown Beijing, formerly known as the forbidden city. In the Ming Dynasty Yongle built eighteen years, is the Ming, Qing two generations of the palace, incomparable masterpiece of ancient architecture, the world's largest, most complete wooden structure of the ancient building group. The entire the Imperial Palace building from the future and imperial palace is composed of two parts, surrounded by a wall around. Four from now on. City four corner turret. Four each having a gate, South is the Meridian Gate, as the front gate of the Imperial Palace. The Imperial Palace is located in downtown Beijing, now into the Museum of the Imperial Palace . Lived here 24 emperors, is during the two dynasties palace, incomparable masterpiece of ancient architecture, the world's largest, most complete wooden structure of the ancient building group. Now into the Museum of the Imperial Palace . Is the world's largest existing royal garden.
北京故宫英语作文 篇四
Because the Palace Museum is a place of five thousand years of brilliance and ancient culture, so he has long been a tourist attraction in my heart, and this summer vacation I have finally made a dream come true.
In the Beijing I will ride my father and mother went to the 天安门 square, across 天安门 square, the meridia
n gate of the world-famous greeted the hall of supreme harmony, the hall of supreme harmony majestic, magnificent, colorful glazed tile, such as a long arranged very neat. Curved corner with a monster, four up the eaves of the cock appear grand hall of supreme harmony, to the hall of supreme harmony, seventy-two large andalusite carved dragon painted chicken shows the architecture of the feudal monarchy. The golden roof reflects the majesty and status of the ancient Chinese emperors. The great hall looked solemn and solemn, but the beauty of the appearance was so monotonous and heavy that I was in vain. I don't know why I feel as if a group of puppets are standing respectfully on either side of the house. Incense sticks up in the incense burner, and the emperor sits high in the temple. The Palace Museum, a symbol of the ancient kingship, has been invaded by a brick and a brick. It is far from the palace of Buckingham Palace.
In the afternoon, we in addition to the front door, look back at taihe light standing in 天安门 square, this magnificent buildings, so the layout of the orderly, so solemn, not amazing, hope this trip to the Forbidden City will become my eternal memory.
北京故宫英语作文 篇五
Situated in the western outskirts of Haidian District, the Summer Palace is 15 kilometers (9.3 miles) from central Beijing. Having the largest royal park and being well preserved, it was designated, in 1960 by the State Council, as a Key Cultural Relics Protection Site of China.
Containing examples of the ancient arts, it also has graceful landscapes and magnificent constructions. The Summer Palace is the archetypal Chinese garden, and is ranked amongst the most noted and classical gardens of the world. In 1998, it was listed as one of the World Heritage Sites by UNESCO.
Constructed in the Jin Dynasty (1115-1234), during the succeeding reign of feudal emperors; it was extended continuously. By the time of the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911), it had become a luxurious royal garden providing royal families with rest and entertainment. Originally called 'Qingyi Garden' (Garden of Clear Ripples), it was know as one of the famous 'three hills and five gardens' (Longevity Hill, Jade Spring Mountain, and Fragrant Hill; Garden of Clear Ripples, Garden of Everlasting Spring, Garden of Perfection and Brightness, Garden of Tranquility and Brightness, and Garden of Tranquility and Pleasure).
Like most of the gardens of Beijing, it could not elude the rampages of the Anglo-French allied force and was destroyed by fire.
In 1888, Empress Dowager Cixi embezzled navy funds to reconstruct it for her own benefit, changing its name to Summer Palace (Yiheyuan). She spent most of her later years there, dealing with state affairs and entertaining.
In 1900, it suffered again, being ransacked by the Eight-Power Allied Force. After the success of the 1911 Revolution, it was opened to the public.
Composed mainly of Longevity Hill and Kunming Lake, The Summer Palace occupies an area of 294 hectares (726.5 acres), three quarters of which is water.
Guided by nature, artists designed the gardens exquisitely so that visitors would see marvelous views and be amazed by perfect examples of refined craftwork using the finest materials.
Centered on the Tower of Buddhist Incense (Foxiangge) the Summer Palace consists of over 3,000 structures including pavilions, towers, bridges, and corridors.
The Summer Palace can be pided into four parts: the court area, front-hill area, front-lake area, and rear-hill and back-lake area.
Front-Hill Area: this area is the most magnificent area in the Summer Palace with the most constructions. Its layout is quite distinctive because of the central axis from the yard of Kunming Lake to the hilltop, on which important buildings are positioned including Gate of Dispelling Clouds, Hall of Dispelling Clouds, Hall of Moral Glory, Tower of Buddhist Incense, the Hall of the Sea of Wisdom, etc.
Rear-Hill and Back-Lake Area: although the constructions are fewer here, it has a unique landscape, with dense green trees, and winding paths. Visitors can feel a rare tranquility, and elegance.
This area includes scenic spots such as Kunming Lake and Back Lake , which presents a tranquil beauty, Garden of Harmonious Interest , built by imitating the layout of Southern China’s classical gardens, and Suzhou Market Street, endowed with a strong flavor of the water town Suzhou.
Court Area: this is where Empress Dowager Cixi and Emperor Guangxu met officials, conducted state affairs and rested. Entering the East Palace Gate, visitors may see the main palace buildings: the Hall of Benevolence and Longevity served as the office of the Emperor, the Hall of Jade Ripples where Guangxu lived, the Hall of Joyful Longevity, Cixi's residence, the Garden of Virtue and Harmony where Cixi was entertained, Yiyun House , where once lived the Empress Longyu, and Long Gallery, which measures the longest in Chinese gardens.
Front Lake Area: covering a larger part of the Summer Palace, opens up the vista of the lake. A breeze fluttering, waves gleam and willows kiss the ripples of the vast water.
In this comfortable area there are the Eastern Bank and Western Bank, Seventeen-Arch Bridge, Nanhu Island, the largest island in Summer Palace, Bronze Ox, an imposing statue beside the lake, and Marble Boat, built in western style with elaborate decorations .
On the western bank float six distinct bridges amongst which the Jade-Belt Bridge is the pretty!
北京故宫英语作文 篇六
A Visit to the National Palace Museum
Recently I spent over three hours looking, reading and enjoying the exhibits at the National Palace Museum located in the suburbs. Many local and foreign visitors go there daily to take pictures outside and spend endless hours inside. No cameras are allowed inside, but you can buy you can buy colored slides of the exhibits in the gift shop downstairs. There is a very large collection of beautiful jades. Also, there is an ancient bronze vessel exhibit. Some of the exhibits are changed regularly for special collections such as porcelain and silk paintings. My attention was mainly in the room with the wall-size slide show describing some archeological discoveries from pre-history tine. Also, the oracle bones' exhibit was very good; there seemed to be an endless amount of rare, beautiful, interesting, and fascinating things.
