英文说课稿(精简6篇)
英文说课稿 篇一
Topic: Introducing colors to young learners
1. Introduction (50 words)
Hello everyone! Today, I will be presenting a lesson on introducing colors to young learners. This lesson is suitable for preschool or kindergarten students aged 3-5 years old. By the end of the lesson, students will be able to recognize and name different colors in English.
2. Objectives (50 words)
The main objective of this lesson is for students to learn and recognize the names of basic colors in English. Additionally, students will also practice listening, speaking, and cognitive skills through various activities such as color matching, coloring, and singing.
3. Content (400 words)
a. Warm-up (100 words)
To start the lesson, I will engage students in a warm-up activity where I will display colorful flashcards and ask them questions such as "What color is this?" and "Can you find something in the classroom that is [color]?" This will activate their prior knowledge and create curiosity about the topic.
b. Introduction of colors (150 words)
Next, I will introduce the basic colors by using visual aids such as pictures, flashcards, and real objects. I will say the name of each color slowly and clearly, and ask students to repeat after me. We will practice pronunciation and intonation together.
c. Color matching activity (100 words)
To reinforce learning, I will conduct a color matching activity where students will be given a set of colored objects and they need to match them to the corresponding color on a worksheet. This will help them associate colors with objects and improve their cognitive skills.
d. Coloring activity (100 words)
After the color matching activity, students will be given coloring sheets with different objects outlined in black. They will be instructed to color each object according to the given color. This hands-on activity will allow them to practice their fine motor skills while reinforcing their understanding of colors.
4. Conclusion (50 words)
To conclude the lesson, we will sing the popular song "I Can Sing a Rainbow" together. This song incorporates all the colors we have learned, providing a fun and engaging way for students to review and reinforce their knowledge of colors.
5. Assessment (50 words)
Throughout the lesson, I will assess students' understanding through observation and participation. I will also ask questions during the warm-up activity and provide feedback during the color matching and coloring activities. This will help me gauge their comprehension and address any areas that need further reinforcement.
6. Extension activities (50 words)
To extend the lesson, students can create their own color flashcards or play a memory game where they match colored objects with their corresponding English names. These activities will further enhance their vocabulary and memory skills.
Thank you for your attention and I hope you find this lesson plan helpful in teaching young learners about colors in English!
英文说课稿 篇二
Topic: Describing daily routines
1. Introduction (50 words)
Good morning/afternoon everyone! Today, I will be presenting a lesson on describing daily routines. This lesson is suitable for elementary level students aged 8-10 years old. By the end of the lesson, students will be able to express their daily activities using the present simple tense.
2. Objectives (50 words)
The main objective of this lesson is for students to learn and practice the vocabulary and grammar necessary to describe their daily routines. Additionally, students will also develop their speaking and listening skills through various activities such as role-playing, group discussions, and listening comprehension tasks.
3. Content (400 words)
a. Warm-up (100 words)
To start the lesson, I will engage students in a warm-up activity where I will show them a picture of a clock and ask them questions such as "What time do you wake up?" and "What time do you have breakfast?" This will activate their prior knowledge and create interest in the topic.
b. Vocabulary introduction (150 words)
Next, I will introduce the vocabulary related to daily routines using flashcards or real objects. I will say the words clearly and ask students to repeat after me. We will practice pronunciation and intonation together.
c. Role-playing activity (100 words)
To practice using the vocabulary in context, students will be divided into pairs or small groups and given role cards with different daily routines. They will take turns asking and answering questions about their partner's daily activities, using the present simple tense. This activity will enhance their speaking and listening skills.
d. Listening comprehension task (100 words)
After the role-playing activity, students will listen to a short audio clip or watch a video about someone's daily routine. They will then answer questions based on the information they heard or saw. This task will improve their listening skills and reinforce their understanding of the vocabulary and grammar.
4. Conclusion (50 words)
To conclude the lesson, we will have a class discussion where students will share their own daily routines using the vocabulary and grammar they have learned. This will give them an opportunity to practice speaking in a meaningful and authentic way.
5. Assessment (50 words)
Throughout the lesson, I will assess students' understanding through observation and participation. I will also ask questions during the warm-up activity, role-playing, and listening comprehension task. This will help me gauge their comprehension and address any areas that need further reinforcement.
6. Extension activities (50 words)
To extend the lesson, students can create a daily routine poster or write a short paragraph describing their ideal daily routine. These activities will allow them to further practice and consolidate their knowledge of the vocabulary and grammar.
Thank you for your attention and I hope you find this lesson plan helpful in teaching students how to describe their daily routines in English!
英文说课稿 篇三
Good morning, everyone,
Today, it’s a pleasure for me to stand here and I’m very pleased to have such an opportunity to share some of my teaching ideas with you. First, let me introduce myself. My name is Guo Xinzhi, and I am working as an English teacher in Yong’an Middle School, Congtai District of Handan.
My topic today is taken from Lesson 37 of Unit 5 in Student Book 4. The main content of this unit is “Go With Transportation”, and the topic of Lesson 37 is “Flying Donuts”. I have decided to say the lesson from six parts:
Part One
——
Analysis of the Teaching Material
One: Status and Function
1. This unit tells us the improvement of traffic transportation and the related stories. Besides learning this, students will also learn some words, phrases and expressions of traffic, and so on. In Lesson 37, Danny will introduce a new type of transportation to us, it is imaginary.
2. To attain “four skills” request of listening, speaking, reading and writing, I will have the students do some exercise about the text.
3. Such a topic is very important in this unit. I will lead the students to use their imagination and encourage them to be creative. For example, helping them use English to describe their imaginary transportation. So I think if the students can learn this lesson well, it will be helpful to make them learn the rest of this unit.
4. While teaching them, I will also encourage them to say something about what they think the future transportations will be like. In a way, from practising such a topic, it can be helpful to raise learning interests of students and it will be also helpful to improve their spoken language.
Two: Teaching Aims and Demands
The teaching aims basis is established according to Junior School English syllabus provision.
1. Knowledge objects
(1) To study the new words “fuel”, “oil” and “coal”.
(2) To learn and master the phrases “think of, on the way to …, have fun”, etc.
2. Ability objects
(1) To develop the students’ abilities of listening, speaking, reading and writing.
(2) To train the students’ ability of working in pairs.
(3) To develop the students’ abilities of communiation by learning the useful structures.
3. Moral objects
(1) Through different teaching methods to make students be interested in study.
(2) Love to know more knowledge about tranportation and dare to express their opinions in English.
(3) Encourage the students to be more creative and try to make contributions to making new inventions in the future.
Three: Teaching Keys and Difficult Points
The teaching keys and difficult points’ basis is established according to Lesson 37 in the teaching materials position and function.
1. Key points:
(1).Be able to express words, phrases and sentences in English.
(2). Know about the improvement of transportation and Danny’s invention.
2. Difficult points:
Be able to talk about their imaginary future transportation in oral English.
Part Two
——
The Teaching Methods
Communicative teaching method; 2. Audio-visual teaching method;
3. Task-based teaching method;
4. Classified teaching method.
As we all know: the main instructional aims of learning English in the Middle School is to cultivate students’ abilities of listening, speaking, reading, writing and their good sense of the English language. So in this lesson I’ll mainly use “Communicative” teaching method, “Audio-visual” teaching method and “Task-based” teaching method and “Classified” teaching method. That is to say, I’ll let the students get a better understanding of the key structures. I’ll give the students some tasks and arrange some kinds of activities, like talking, watching CAI, and reading in roles.
In a word, I want to make the students the real masters in class while the teacher himself acts as director. I also hope to combine the language structures with the language functions and let the students receive some moral education while they are learning the English language.
Part Three
——
Studying ways
1. Teach the students how to be successful language learners.
2. Make situation and provide meaningful duty, encourage the students to study the text by themselves.
Part Four
——
Teaching steps
As this lesson plays an important part in the Engish teaching of this unit, I have decided the following steps to train their ability of listening, speaking, reading and writing, especially reading and speaking ability.
The entire steps are:
Step1 Warm-up and Lead-in
Show the students some pictures of common transportations, like car, bike, train and so on. Ask the students: What can you see from the picture? Is there another kind of transportation around us?
Purpose of my designing: In this part, have the students say more about what they see or what they don’t see. In this way, they will know today’s leson has something to do with their discussion.
Step2 Presentation
1. Learn new words in groups. The new word in this lesson are fuel, oil and coal. Show them pictures of these things and teach them these new words.
Purpose of my designing: After seeing the pictures, the students will know what they are and they can learn them quickly and easily.
2. Play the tape recorder. Let the students listen and imitate the text. Pay attention to their pronunciation and intonation. Then finish the exercises on the computer.
Purpose of my designing: This step is employed to make the students get the general idea of the text. At the same time let the students have a chance to practise their listening and speaking ability.
3. Text Learning and a Quiz
I’ll use CAI to present the whole text. I’ll write the key points on the blackboard while they are watching. After watching, I’ll teach them to read the words and sentences on the Bb. Make sure they can read them well.
After teaching them the whole text, including the meanings of new words, the use of similar expressions and so on. Get the students to try and say out some phrases on the screen, like I don’t think so, have fun, a new kind of, on the way to school, and so on.
Purpose of my designing: To present the text by CAI is much easier for the students to learn and grasp the meanings. CAI can provide a real situation with its sound and picture and it makes the relationships between the students better.
4. Key Structures and Difficult Points Learning
First, I will pide the students into three groups and tell them to have a discussion about what they learn in this lesson. Then encourage them to try to understand the whole text, know what the difficult points are, and so on. At last, I will help them to master them all.
For example, I teach the students know the differences between phrases think of, think about and think over. I will show them some sentences and get them to know the use of these phrases. Encourage them to do some exercise about these phrases.
Purpose of my designing: By practising using these new words and similar phrases, the students will know how to use them in English and master the use of them better.
5. Read and Say
Give the students two or three minutes to prepare, and then get them read the text together in three groups. Tell them to read aloud.
Then help the students say something about the future transportation or their imaginary transportation. Encourage them to say more.
Purpose of my designing: By reading the text and saying such things, get the students to practise their reading and speaking ability again.
Part Five
——
Summarize and Homework
Ask the students such questions:
What have we learned from this lesson? What does Danny say about his new kind / type of transportation? Do you like his idea? What new phrases have we learned today? Do you have enough confidence to finish these exercises? Now, let’s try!
Then show them some exercises and help them to finish them.
At last, tell the students what today’s homework is. While doing this, the teacher can have the boys and girls have a competition to see who are better.
Part Six
——
Blackboard Designing
Purpose of my designing: Presents the text key content clearly on the blackboard, favors the students to knowledge grasping.
OK. That’s all. Thanks for listening to me and helping me.
英文说课稿 篇四
Good afternoon, everyone. I’m Zhou Yan. I’m an English teacher from Experimental School of Suqian. Now I’ll say Sample A of Lesson Six in Book One. I’ll prepare to say the lesson from four parts.
Part One
Analysis of the Teaching Material
(一) STATUS AND FUNCTION
1.This is an important lesson in Book One. From this lesson, it starts asking the Ss to grasp contents of each Sample. To attain "four skills" request of listening, speaking, reading and writing. To start listing "Word Bank" and tell the Ss to remember the new words. To start asking the Ss to write the English sentences well. Therefore this lesson is in the important position of the teaching material.
2.This lesson is the first one of Unit 2.So if the Ss can learn it well, it will be helpful to make the Ss learn the rest of this unit.
3.Such a topic is related to daily life, so it is helpful to raise learning interests of students and it will be also helpful to improve their spoken English.
(二)ANALYSIS OF THE STUDENTS
The Ss has learned English for about one month so far. They can understand some words and some simple sentences. The Ss have taken a great interest in English now.
(三)TEACHING AIMS AND DEMANDS
The teaching aims basis is established according to Junior School English syllabus provision.
1.Knowledge objects
(1) To make the Ss know how to use the affirmative sentence "This is. . . ." and the negative sentence "This is not…"Everyday expressions for "Apologies""Im sorry""Thats all right".
(2) To study the new words "six, hey, sorry, it’s, that’s", etc. by learning the dialogue of this lesson.
(3) To finish some exercises.
2.Ability objects
(1) To develop the Ss’ abilities of listening, speaking, reading and writing.
(2) To train the Ss’ ability of working in pairs.
(3) To develop the Ss’ abilities of communication by learning the useful structures.
3.Moral objects
(1) To enable the Ss to be polite and love life.
(2) To enable the Ss to look after their things well.
(四)TEACHING KEY AND DIFFICULT POINTS
The teaching key and difficult points’ basis is established according to Sample A of Lesson Six in the teaching materials position and function.
1.Key points:
(1)。To help the Ss to communicate with each other.
(2)。To enable the Ss to study in groups and co-operate skillfully.
(3)。To develop the Ss’ interest in English.
2.Difficult points:
(1) How to make dialogues and act them out.
(2) How to write the right whole sentences.
(五) TEACHING AIDS
Multi-media computer, Tape recorder, Software: Powerpoint or Authorware, school things and so on. They will be needed in this lesson.
Part Two The Teaching Methods
1. Communicative teaching method
2. Audio-visual teaching method
3. Task-based" teaching method
As we all know: the main instructional aims of learning English in the Middle School is to cultivate students’ abilities of listening, speaking, reading, writing and their good sense of the English language. So in this lesson I’ll mainly use "Communicative" teaching method, "Audio-visual" teaching method and "Task-based" teaching method. That is to say, I’ll let the Ss to get a better understanding of the key structure of the dialogue. I’ll give the Ss some tasks and arrange five kinds of activities: talking, guessing games, watching CAI, acting out Sample A and having a competition.
Teaching special features
To use these methods are helpful to develop the Ss’ thought.
Part Three STUDYING WAYS
1.Teach the Ss how to be successful language learners.
2.Let the Ss pass "Observation—Imitation—Practice " to study language.
3.Teach the Ss how to master dialogues and how to communicate with others.
Teaching special features:
Let the Ss communicate with each other and adopt competition methods to develop the Ss’ keen interest in English.
Part Four Teaching Procedure
I’ll finish this lesson in four steps. First I’ll pide the Ss into four groups and bring a competition into the class. At last let’s see which group is the winner.
Step1 Warm-up
1. Free talk between T and Ss .
Such as: Hi, I’m . . . . What’s your name?
This is … How do you do?
Who is he/she? How are you?
Who can count from 1to 5?
What’s this in English? etc.
2.A game: Ask the Ss to give T some school things. For example:
T: Give me your book.(ruler, box, pen, table, knife, etc.)
T: This is your book. This is not my book. It’s your book. etc.
In this course I’ll ask them to make a dialogue group by group without repetition. Find out which group will make the most dialogues.
Purpose of my designing: I think it is important to form a better English learning surrounding for the Ss by imitating and at the same time it is necessary to provide situations to review learned knowledge.
Step2. Presentation
This course is very important. I’ll mainly talk about this step.
I’ll use CAI to present the whole dialogue. Arrange some situations to help Ss understand Sample A.
First scene: There is a bag on the floor. B is picking it up and get ready to leave. Now A is talking with B.
A: Hi, B. How are you today?
B: I’m fine, thank you. And you?
A: I’m fine, too. Oh, this is my bag.
B: No, this is not your bag. It’s my bag.
A: (Look closely) Oh, I’m sorry.
B: That’s all right.
(At the same time, C is running up and hitting A.)
C: Oh, I’m sorry.
A: That’s OK.
I’ll write the key points on the Bb while they are watching. After watching, I’ll teach them to read the words and sentences on the Bb. Make sure they can read them well.
Purpose of my designing: To present Sample A by CAI is much easier for the Ss to learn and grasp the meanings. CAI can provide a real situation with its sound and picture and it makes the relationships between the Ss better.
Step3.Practice
First play the tape recorder. Let the Ss listen and imitate the dialogue. Pay attention to their pronunciation and intonation. In this step the Ss are required to practise the Sample in pairs by reading the dialogue aloud. This step is employed to make the Ss grasp the Sample .At last I’ll ask the Ss to think hard and act it out with a partner according to Sample A. Then find out which group will act it out well. I’ll give them red stars.
Purpose of my designing: This step is employed to make the Ss get the general idea of the dialogue as a whole one. At the same time let the Ss have a chance to practise their listening and spoken ability.
Step4.Production
In this step I’ll give the Ss a free space to show their abilities.
Second scene: The Ss are having a picnic. It’s hot and they take off their coats and put them together. They are singing and dancing, laughing and chatting. After the picnic, they begin to look for their coats. D and E are talking. F and G are talking. etc.
After watching, I’ll give the Ss some tasks to make similar dialogues without repetition and find out which group will make more dialogues.
Purpose of my designing: "Task-based" teaching method is used here to develop the Ss’ ability of communication and also their ability of co-operation will be well trained. Tell the Ss we should be polite and take good care of our things. We should love our life. I think proper competition can arouse the Ss’ interest in English learning. If the Ss can finish this task well, they will benefit a lot in their spoken English.
2.Skill 1 Model 1.
I’ll ask four Ss of the groups to write these sentences on the Bb in the four lines.
Then check their handwriting, correct their mistakes. Find out who will write well and whose handing is the best.
3.Finish the Ss’ workbook.
Purpose of my designing: To check the knowledge Ss have learned in this lesson.
Step5.Homework:
(1)Recite the words as many as possible after class.
(2)Make a dialogue according to Sample A and write it in the exercise book.
Purpose of my designing: I think homework is so important that the Ss should speak English as much as they can in class or after class. It is necessary for the Ss to do some extensive exercises after class to consolidate the knowledge they learned.
Blackboard Design
Lesson Six Sample ASix This is my…hey This is not your. . . .sorry It’s my. . . . Picture it’s=it is Oh, I’m sorry.that’s=that is That’s all right/OK.
英文说课稿 篇五
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. It’s my great honor and pleasure to be here sharing my lesson with you.
I have been ready to begin this representation with five parts. Analysis of the teaching material, the teaching aims, the important and difficult points, the studying methods, and the teaching procedure.
Part 1 Teaching Material
The content of my lesson is New Senior English for China Book___ Unit____________________. This unit is about____________________ (topics). By studying of this unit, we’ll enable students to know_________________________ and develop the interest in___________________. At the same time, let the students learn how to____________________ (functional items). From this lesson, it starts___________________________(structures). (As we all know, reading belongs to the input during the process of the language learning. The input has great effect on output, such as speaking and writing.) Therefore, this lesson is in the important position of this unit. If the Ss can master it well, it will be helpful for them to learn the rest of this unit.
Part 2 Teaching Aims
According to the new standard curriculum and the syllabus , and after studying the teaching material, the teaching aims are the followings:
1.Knowledge objects
(1)The Ss can master the usage of the important words and expressions.
(2)The Ss can use the __________________ (grammar) in the proper situation.
(3)The Ss can understand the content of the lesson, talk about _______________________ (information) and get their own idea about _______________________________.
2.Ability objects
(1) To develop the Ss’ abilities of listening, speaking, reading and writing
(2) To guide Ss to set up effective studying strategies.
(3) To improve the student’s reading ability, especially their skimming and scanning ability.
(4) To train the Ss’ abilities of studying by themselves and cooperating .
3.Emotion or moral objects
(1)By completing the task, the Ss increase their interest in ____________________and set up self-confidence in _____________________.
(2)Teach the Ss_________________________, put the moral education in the language study.
Part 3 the Important and Difficult Points
Based on the requirement of the syllabus.
The important points are__________________________ such as ______________.
The difficult points are_________________________ for example_____________.
Part 4 Teaching Methods
As is known to us all, a good teaching method requires that the teacher should help Ss develop good sense of the English language. For achieving these teaching aims, (after the analysis of the teaching material and teaching aims,) I will use the following methods according to the modern social communication teaching theories.
1.Communicative Approach
2.Whole Language Teaching
3.Task-based Language Teaching
4.Total Situational Action a “scene — activity” teaching method , it establishes a real scene and the interaction between the teacher and the Ss. At the same time, CAI can provide a real situation with its sound and picture, it can develop the Ss creativity in learning English.
Part 5 Teaching Procedure
Step 1. Lead-in. (_____min)
___________________________________________________________________
Purpose of my design: (1) to catch Ss’ attention about the class/topic/passage.
(2) To set up suspense/develop interest in _______________.
Step 2. Pre-reading
Task 1. (Inpidual work, pair work, group work, class work; _____min)
Let Ss _____________________________________________________________
Task 2. (Inpidual work, pair work, group work, class work; _____min)
___________________________________________________________________
Now, let’s see what happened to the_______________/ let’s check whether it is right or not.
Purpose of my design: (1) to get to know something about the _________________.
(2) To have a better understanding about the importance of ___________________.
Step 3. While-reading
Task 1. (Inpidual work, pair work, group work, class work; _____min)
Skimming: Ss should read the material fast to find out the main idea/topic sentence for each paragraph.
Para 1 ___________________
Para 2 ___________________
Para 3 ___________________
Task 2. (Inpidual work, pair work, group work, class work; _____min)
Scanning: Listen to the tape part by part to finish ___________________________.
Task 3. (Inpidual work, pair work, group work, class work; _____min)
Scanning: Guide Ss to read the material carefully and take some important notes, then answer the following questions.
Task 4. (Inpidual work, pair work, group work, class work; _____min)
Scanning: Ask Ss to read the material carefully and find out the correct answers to finish the following chart.
Purpose of my design: Enable students to understand the given material better by using different reading skills. And proper competition can arouse the Ss’ interest in English learning. “Task-based” teaching method is used here to develop the Ss’ ability of communication and also their ability of co-operation will be well trained.
Step 4. Post-reading
Task 1. (Inpidual work, pair work, group work, class work; _____min)
(task1)Ask Ss to close books and finish the summary according their notes.
(task2)Retell the story /Sum up the passage in Ss’ own words according to the chart.
Task 2. (Inpidual work, pair work, group work, class work; _____min)
Discuss _______________________________________________with other group members and then choose a reporter to share their opinions about ____________________________________ with the whole class.
Purpose of my design: I think If the Ss can finish this task well, they will benefit a lot in their spoken English. Most Ss can take their parts in the activities, especially for the Ss who have trouble in English study.
Step 5. Homework
1.__________________________________________________
2.__________________________________________________
Purpose of my design: Homework is so important and necessary for to master the knowledge they learned after class. It will check whether the Ss achieve the teaching aims.
英文说课稿 篇六
这堂课的语言知识技能目标是:
通过在创设买水果的情境的对话中,使学生能听懂、会说:Do you like ….? / Yes,I do …. / No,I don’t. / What about …? / Let,s have some …这些句型。 并能在实际情境中运用。
情感目标是:
在小组内用“What about …”向别人提意或询问,渗透人际间要有良好的沟通方式。
我这堂课总体的设计理念是采用了任务型教学的方式。“教师应该避免单纯传授语言知识的教学方法,尽量采用‘任务型’的教学途径”,这是《英语课程标准》所指出的,所以全课始终在购买水果的情境中进行着,让学生触景生情,在完成购买水果的任务中,学生愉快地学习英语。
为了很好的达成以上教学目标,把教室布置成一个模拟购买水果的情境:四个同学围成一个小组,每组的桌上,放一个水果盆和一个用纸密封的水果篮,水果盆和水果篮中都放入“pear peach orange watermelon”的英语图片。
过程:
在课的开始部分,我组织一个对前一课时所学四个水果单词的warm—up。为了提高学生学习的积极性,复习采用的方法是:每个小组桌子上放一个用纸密封的水果篮。篮中放入一些水果图片,老师问学生,Guess it ,pless. What’s in it? 学生不知是什么物品,都想去摸,自然就提高了学生的参与积极性,让学生摸出一个图片,说出这个水果的英语单词。先老师参与到其中一组,师生共同示范一次,然后每个小组,轮流从密封的水果篮里摸,摸到一个水果图片,就说出它的英语单词,其他学生要听出他说的单词是否准确。
(这种复习符合学生好奇心理,激发学生说的欲望和听的兴趣,扩大参与面,实现生生互动。)
复习之后,教师就用语言来创设一个购买水果的情境,“Amy and Bai ling go to the fruit shop ,Which fruit they like best? Let’s have a look。”播放课件,让学生整体感知课文“Let’s talk”部分。
先让学生听两遍课件中的课文朗读,了解整个故事情节,并对本课所要学的句型有个初步的印象。听两遍的过程,也是规范学生语言的过程。
之后,再播放一次课件,程度好的学生可以跟读对话,给不同程度学生有不同的发展。
教师提出全文任务:Look ! So much fruits 。Do you like it?If you can say it well。The fruits is for you。有学习的目标是任务型英语教学的基础,也是激发学生学习兴趣的途径。
这篇课文中,学生要了解四个句型的意思,并达到会说的程度是本课的重点,句型较多,也是学习的一个难点。为克服内容多的难点,我将全文内容整合,重新分组。这符合新课标“教师要善于结合实际教学需要,灵活和有创造性地使用教材,对教材内容进行适当调整”的精神。 我的引导过程具体分为三个环节。
第一环节:
教师参与到其中的一个小组,用“Do you like …?”的句型提问,因为学生在上学期已经接触了“like”一词,现在又有了前面三次听的机会,对本课所要学的对话有了一定的感知,预计有部分学生会回答“Yes,I do. 或 No,I don’t .”当学生回答“Yes,I do.”时,我就说:“Here you are .”同时也将水果递给学生,在教师与学生、学生与学生的对话中,领悟了“Yes,I do.”和“Here you are .”的意思。
当学生回答“No, I don’t.” 时,教师不把水果递给他。通过这个过程的口语与演示,学生也会领悟到“No, I don’t.”的意思。
同时,进行师问生答的口语操练。师生对话要适当增加,使学生对“Yes,I do.和No, I don’t”的句型有更多的操练机会。这样,第一环节的目标也就达到了。
第二环节:
由师问生答的形式,变为生问师答。通过教师引导,让学生用“Do you like …”提问。因为,学生要把“Do you like …”的音读准,有一定难度。因此,在起先学生说这句式时,要发挥教师的主导作用,让学生跟读,注重学生发音的准确。
在学生基本会用“Do you like …”提问后,教师引导小组内成员相互之间用“Do you like …与Yes或No”的句式进行问答,整个对话过程要留给学生足够的时间,教师还要及时了解各组的对话情况,通过激励与辅导形式,达到优等生熟练、其他学生基本会说的程度。
第三环节:
教师与学生合作当一对顾客,起先还是运用“Do you like …与Yes或No”进行对话。当学生说“No,I don’t .”时,教师顺势引出“What about … ?”和“Let’s have some …”的句型。教师配以动作演示,当学生对这两句口语有强烈刺激后,就组织学生自愿组合成一对顾客,进行对话,要求在对方说“No,I don’t .”时,要选择另外水果图片,并用“What about … ?”和“Let’s have some …”句型说话。这一环节的重点就是操练这两个句型,同时也实现了本课时的情感目标——那就是人际间要有良好的沟通方式。
(以上三个教学环节,将本课要学的三类新句型,分层练习,一步一个句型,掌握一句,再学一句,学生头绪清晰,学得轻松,效果自然就高了。)
朗读:
在学生对所学四个句型基本掌握之后,组织学生通读课文,熟读对话。先教师一句一句领读,再组织指名读,自由读。朗读有利于提高口语表达能力,是新课程所提倡的最基本的学习策略。学生在各种形式的读中,提高了英语口语水平。
操练:
最后操练部分:将各组水果图片集中,整个教室组成一个模拟型的水果超市,操练分两步:1、教师与学生配合示范练习:教师邀请一位学生组成一对购物伙伴,走进水果超市,要求相互间用“Do you like …?Yes, I do.和No, I don’t .What about pears?”和“Let’s have some …”这些句型进行英语购物,从而激发其他学生的操练欲望。2、学生之间配合购物操练:让少部分学生自愿当营业员,大部分当顾客,两位顾客组成一对购物伙伴,走进水果超市,进行英语对话,如果学生说得准确,那么水果就可被取走。学生扮演的顾客与营业员之间的角色要自由换位,以便让每个学生对各类句型都能得到训练。
整堂课,教师树立让每个学生得到发展的理念,比如创设的活动情境,有利于全体学生发展语言技能,提高实际语言运用能力。优等学生在听的基础上就有自由尝试说的机会。组成学习小组学习口语,注重相互间的合作。全课有多次递进式的口语实践机会。
注重把英语教学与情感教育有机结合。全课就是在宽松、民主、和谐的学习环境中完成活动过程的,教师参与小组交流引导,关注学习困难学生的语言实践。