英语一般现在时知识点总结【精选3篇】
英语一般现在时知识点总结 篇一
英语一般现在时是英语中最基本的时态之一，它用于描述经常性、习惯性的动作或状态。在使用一般现在时时，我们需要注意以下几个知识点：
1. 动词的变化规则：
一般现在时中，第三人称单数形式的动词需要加上-s或-es。例如，work变为works，go变为goes。
2. 句子结构：
一般现在时的肯定句结构为：主语 + 动词原形（第三人称单数形式加-s或-es）+ 其他。例如，She works in a company.
一般现在时的否定句结构为：主语 + do/does + not + 动词原形。例如，He does not like coffee.
一般现在时的疑问句结构为：Do/Does + 主语 + 动词原形？例如，Do they play basketball?
3. 表示习惯性动作或状态的时间状语：
在一般现在时中，我们通常会使用一些时间状语来表示习惯性动作或状态，如always（总是）、usually（通常）、often（经常）、sometimes（有时候）、never（从不）等。
4. 表示客观事实或普遍真理：
一般现在时也用于表达客观事实或普遍真理，如水的沸点是100度（The boiling point of water is 100 degrees）。
5. 特殊的用法：
有一些动词在一般现在时中有特殊的用法，如have（有）和be（是/在）。例如，I have a car.（我有一辆车。）和She is a doctor.（她是一名医生。）
总结一下，英语一般现在时是表示经常性、习惯性动作或状态的时态，需要注意动词的变化规则、句子结构、时间状语的使用以及特殊动词的用法。
英语一般现在时知识点总结 篇二
英语一般现在时是我们在日常交流中最常用的时态之一。在使用一般现在时时，我们需要注意以下几个知识点：
1. 动词的变化规则：
在一般现在时中，第三人称单数形式的动词需要加上-s或-es。例如，he plays football（他踢足球）。
2. 句子结构：
一般现在时的肯定句结构为：主语 + 动词原形（第三人称单数形式加-s或-es）+ 其他。例如，I eat breakfast every morning.（我每天早上吃早餐。）
一般现在时的否定句结构为：主语 + do not/does not + 动词原形。例如，She does not like coffee.（她不喜欢咖啡。）
一般现在时的疑问句结构为：Do/Does + 主语 + 动词原形？例如，Do they play basketball?（他们打篮球吗？）
3. 时间状语的使用：
在一般现在时中，我们通常会使用一些时间状语来表示经常性的动作或状态，如always（总是）、usually（通常）、often（经常）、sometimes（有时候）、never（从不）等。例如，He always eats lunch at noon.（他总是在中午吃午饭。）
4. 表示客观事实或普遍真理：
一般现在时也用于表达客观事实或普遍真理。例如，The sun rises in the east.（太阳从东方升起。）
5. 特殊的用法：
有一些动词在一般现在时中有特殊的用法，如have（有）和be（是/在）。例如，I have a car.（我有一辆车。）和She is a doctor.（她是一名医生。）
总结一下，英语一般现在时是我们在日常交流中最常用的时态之一，需要注意动词的变化规则、句子结构、时间状语的使用以及特殊动词的用法。熟练掌握一般现在时的用法，可以帮助我们更准确地表达自己的意思。
英语一般现在时知识点总结 篇三
二、改句子
1. Do you often play football after school? (肯定回答)
2. I have many books. (改为否定句)
3. Gao Shan’s sister likes playing table tennis (改为否定句)
4. She lives in a small town near New York. (改为一般疑问句)
5. I watch TV every day. (改为一般疑问句)
6. David has a goal. (改为一般疑问句)
7. We have four lessons.(否定句)
8. Nancy doesn’t run fast (肯定句)
9. My dog runs fast. (一般疑问句)
(把10—14小题变否定句，一般疑问句和划线提问)
10. Mike has two letters for him.
11. I usually play football on Friday afternoon
12. Su Yang usually washes some clothes on Saturday.
13. Mingming usually waters the flowers every day
14. Tom does his homework at home.
三、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式：
1. wash_________ match _______guess______ study______ finish_________ go________ snow______ carry_________
2. stop______ see________ drive ________let_______ carry______ keep_____ join______ find_______ think________ teach______ catch______
3. stay_______ begin______ forget_______ forget______ lie________ die _______ run_______ prefer______ give________ ring_______ dance______ hope_______
四、单项选择：
1. There _____ an English film at the cinema now.
A. will have B. is going to have C. is going to be D. is
2. The picture _______ nice.
A. looks B. is looked C. look D. is looking
3. She ______ down and soon falls asleep.
A. live B. lain C. laid D. sits
4. They _____ the office in time very morning.
A. reach to B. arrived C. went D. get to
5. We shall go to Shanghai on business before you _____ back next week.
A. will come B. came C. would come D. come
6. The plane ______ over there.
A. is B. are C.am D. was
7. I see her ____ the room this morning.
A. to enter B. entered C. enter D. enters
8. The teacher ________us to come to school on time.
A. ask B. asking C. asks D. asked
9. John always ______ others.
A. help B. helping C. helps D. to help
10. He ______for eight hours every day.
A. working B. to work C. works D. worked
11. You’d better ______ at home and ______ your homework.
A. to stay, do B. stay, do C. to stay, to do D. stay, to do
12. He sits down and ______ a rest.
A. having B. have C. to have D. has
13. Uncle Wang never ______ a cake.
A. make B. to make C. making D. makes
五、翻译
1.他在第三小学上学。他每天早上七点上学。(No. 3 Primary School)
2.父亲每天早晨都浇花。
3.我女儿喜欢看电视和听音乐。
4.桑迪放学后打乒乓球吗?不。她学习很用功。放学后她总是看书。
5.我们九点上科学
6.我最喜欢的课是英语
7.我们不是2：30上化学
8.你们是下午3点回家吗
9.8点开始上课
10.我爸爸周日早上看报纸
11.她天天做作业
六、改错
1. Is your brother speak English?
2. Does he likes going fishing?
3. He likes play games after class.
4. Mr. Wu teachs us English.
5. She don’t do her homework every evening.
一般现在时练习题答案
用所给词填空
1. play 2 gets 3 Do you 4 does do 5 studies 6 goes 7 watches 8 Does read
9 do have 10 does do 11 has 12 are 13 don’t watch 14 doesn’t go 15 likes 16 do do
17 read 18 teaches 19 take 20 is 21 likes 22 has 23 looks 24 do 25 am 26 goes 27 does
28 watches 29 have 30 is 31 is sleeping 32 watch 33 took 34 does do washes 35 Does rain
36 do do play 37 is 38 visit 39 dances 40 didn’t come 41 moves 42 bought 43 goes
改句子
1. Yes, I /we do.
2. I don’t have many books.
3. Gao Shan’s sister doesn't like playing table tennis.
4. Does she live in a small town near New York?
5. Do you watch TV every day?
6.Does David have a goal?
7. We don’t have four lessons.
8. Nancy runs f
9. Does your dog run fast?
写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式：
1. washes matches guesses studies finishes goes snows carries
2. stops sees drives lets carries keeps joins finds thinks teaches catches
3. stays begins forgets lies runs rgives rings dances hopes
单项选择
1-----5 DADDD 6---10 ACCCC 11—13 BDD
翻译
1.He studies at No. 3 Primary School. He goes to school at 7 everymorning.
2.My father waters the flowers every morning.
3.My daughter likes watching TV and listening to the music.
4.Does Sandy play table tennis after school?No. She studies hard. She reads books after school.
5 We have science at nine.
6 My favourite lesson is English.
7 We don’t have chemistry at half past two.
8 Do you go home at 3 in the afternoon?
9 Lessons starts at 8.
10 My father reads newspaper on Sunday morning.
11 She does her homework every day.
改错
1. Does your brother speak English?
2. Does he like going fishing?
3. He likes playing games after class.
4. Mr. Wu teaches us English.
5. She doesn’t do her homework every evening.
